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fnordreetings from Australia. 

Welcome to this Red-Letter Day. Below you will find today's global celebrations, birthdays and events.

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Here lands as true a subject, being prisoner, as ever landed at these stairs. Before Thee, O God, I speak it, having none other friend but Thee alone.
Queen Elizabeth I of England, born on September 7, 1533; said to have been spoken by her when she arrived as a prisoner at the Tower of London 

Much suspected by me, 
Nothing proved can be. 

Queen Elizabeth I; reputedly carved onto a window at Woodstock Manor, Oxfordshire

I will be as good unto ye as ever a Queen was unto her people. No will in me can lack, neither do I trust shall there lack any power. And persuade yourselves that for the safety and quietness of you all I will not spare if need be to spend my blood. 
Queen Elizabeth I; to the Lord Mayor and people of London on the eve of her coronation

I have already joined myself in marriage to a husband, namely the kingdom of England. 
Queen Elizabeth I of England; to Parliament

Better beggar woman and single than Queen and married.
Queen Elizabeth I

We princes are set as it were upon stages in the sight and view of the world.
Queen Elizabeth I

There is only one Christ Jesus, one faith. All else is a dispute over trifles. 
Queen Elizabeth I; response to the Catholic/Protestant divide

I have no desire to make windows into men's souls.
Queen Elizabeth I; a reference to the Catholic/Protestant issue

It would please me best if, at the last, a marble stone shall record that this Queen having lived such and such a time, lived and died a virgin. 
Queen Elizabeth I; to a Parliamentary delegation

Young heads take example of the ancient.
Queen Elizabeth I; in a message to Parliament

 Queen Elizabeth I

Queen Elizabeth I of England

My Lords, do whatever you wish. As for me, I shall do no otherwise than pleases me.
Queen Elizabeth I; to Parliament on the succession issue

I will never be by violence constrained to do anything.
Queen Elizabeth I of England, born on September 7, 1533

Let this my discipline stand you in good stead of sorer strokes, never to tempt too far a Prince's patience. 
Queen Elizabeth I; to Parliament

A strength to harm is perilous in the hand of an ambitious head.
Queen Elizabeth I; in a letter to Henry Sidney, 1565

With your head and my purse I could do anything. 
Queen Elizabeth I; possibly apocryphal; reputedly spoken to William Cecil.

Unbridled persons whose mouths were never snaffled by the rider, did rashly ride. 
Queen Elizabeth I; to Parliament, 1566, reasserting her authority

There is no marvel in a woman learning to speak, but there would be in teaching her to hold her tongue. 
Queen Elizabeth I; to the French Ambassador after he had praised her linguistic skills

If I should say the sweetest speech with the eloquentest tongue that ever was in man, I were not able to express that restless care which I have ever bent to govern for the greatest wealth. 
Queen Elizabeth I; to Parliament, 1576

You lawyers are so nice and precise in shifting and scanning every word and letter that many times you stand more upon form than matter, upon syllables than the sense of the law. 
Queen Elizabeth I; to lawyers urging her to execute Mary, Queen of Scots

Brass shines as fair to the ignorant as gold to the goldsmiths.
Queen Elizabeth I; in a letter, 1581

Anger makes dull men witty, but it keeps them poor.
Queen Elizabeth I; in Apophthegms, by Francis Bacon, 1625

I thank God I am endued with such qualities that if I were turned out of the Realm in my petticoat I were able to live in any place in Christendom.
Queen Elizabeth I; speech, October, 1566

I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman, but I have the heart and stomach of a king, and of a king of England too.
Queen Elizabeth I; Tilbury speech, August 8, 1588, to her troops on the approach of the Spanish Armada

To be a King and wear a crown is a thing more pleasant to them that see it, than it is pleasant to them that bear it. 
I were content to hear matters argued and debated pro and contra as all princes must that will understand what is right, yet I look ever as it were upon a plain tablet wherein is written neither partility or prejudice. 
  There is no jewel, be it of never so rich a price, which I set before this jewel; I mean your love. 
  Though God hath raised me high, yet this I account the glory of my reign, that I have reigned with your loves. 
  I have ever used to set the last Judgement Day before mine eyes, and so to rule as I shall be judged to answer before a higher judge. 
  You may have many a wiser prince sitting in this seat, but you never have had, or shall have, any who loves you better. 
It is not my desire to live or to reign longer than my life and reign shall be for your good.
 
Queen Elizabeth I; the 'Golden Speech', 1601

They hang the man and flog the woman,
That steal the goose from off the common,
But let the greater villain loose,
That steals the common from the goose.

English nursery rhyme, c. 1764; see 'Tragedy of the commons', On This Day in History, 1830 (below)

'Twas on the Longstone Lighthouse, there dwelt and English maid;
Pure as the air around her, of danger ne'er afraid;
One morning just at daybreak, a storm-tossed wreck she spied;
And tho' to try seemed madness, "I'll save the crew!' she cried.
And she pull'd away, o'er the rolling sea,
Over the waters blue –
'Help! Help!' she could hear the cry of the shipwreck'd crew –
But Grace had an English heart,
And the raging storm she brav'd –
She pull'd away, mid the dashing spray,
And the crew she saved!

Song about Grace Darling, British heroine of the September 7, 1838 disaster

I have written my life in small sketches, a little today, a little yesterday, as I thought of it, as I remembered all the things from childhood on through the years, good ones and unpleasant ones. That's how they come, and that is how we have to take them. I look back on my life like a good day's work, it was done and I feel satisfied with it. I was happy and contented, I knew nothing better and made the best out of what life offered and life is what we make it, always has been, always will be.
Grandma Moses, American folk artist, born on September 7, 1860

A primitive artist is an amateur whose work sells.
Grandma Moses

The world 'as got me snouted just a treat
Crool Forchin's dirty left 'as smote me soul
An all them joys of life
I 'eld so sweet is up the pole!

CJ Dennis, Australian poet, born on September 7, 1876; The Sentimental Bloke

'Er name's Doreen ...Well, spare me bloomin' days!
You could er knocked me down wiv 'arf a brick!
Yes, me, that kids meself I know their ways,
An' 'as a name for smoogin' in our click!
I just lines up 'an tips the saucy wink.
But strike! The way she piled on dawg! Yer'd think
A bloke was givin' back-chat to the Queen....
'Er name's Doreen.

I seen 'er in the markit first uv all,
Inspectin' brums at Steeny Isaacs' stall.
I backs me barrer in – the same ole way -
An' sez, "Wot O! It's been a bonzer day.
'Ow is it fer a walk?" ... Oh, 'oly wars!
The sorta look she gimme! Jest becors
I tried to chat 'er, like you'd make a start
Wiv any tart.

CJ Dennis; ibid

 

 

 

September 7 is the 250th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (251st in leap years), with 115 days remaining.
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Humpback whale

Humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae

 

 

Humpback whales head home, Australia

At present there are around 44 species of whale recorded in Australia, 35 of them toothed whales and nine baleen whales. The Humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae, is one of the baleens.

Humpback distribution map AutsraliaThis is the time of September's southward migration for humpbacks, from the tropical breeding waters of northern Queensland, back to the icy Antarctic. 

Six thousand kilometres there and six thousand back, just to have sex – even in Australia, where long distances are the norm and God knows one can get desperate, that's a long way to go for a whale.

By October, the humpbacks will be passing the aptly named port of Eden on the south coast of New South Wales. This old whaling town holds its Whale Festival in that month and whale watch cruises are most numerous in October and November.

"September is the peak month for the southward migration of humpback whales. It's also the time when you're most likely to see this year's baby humpbacks, born a few weeks earlier in their tropical calving grounds around places like Mackay and the Whitsundays on the east coast and off the Kimberly on the west coast.

"Each year humpbacks migrate from the Southern Ocean to their northern breeding grounds. It's a huge trip – about 12,000 kilometres. During this migration they don't feed at all yet they have enough energy to calve and mate. Most other animals when they stop eating usually hibernate! 

"Around September, the baby whales can be seen accompanying their mothers on the return journey to the colder feeding grounds of the Southern Ocean.

"The whales travel in small groups separated by distances of 10 -100 kilometres. It takes about 90 days for them all to pass one point. So if you're in good whale watching territory, you have a window of about 3 months to catch the whales. The young males pass first, followed by older males and females with calves."   Source

Find out the best spots to see these fantastic creatures across Australia. Join triple j's whale trail.

 

"There were around 10,000 Humpback Whales off eastern Australia in 1952.  In 1962, after 10 years of commercial whaling, that number had been reduced to a critically low 100 individuals. When Humpback whales were commercially harvested between 1952 and 1962, Australia made about 1 million pounds (current value around $32M) annually in sales of oil and other whale by-products.  Today in Australia around $70M is earned annually through whale-watching and associated tourist business."   Source

"In Australia, the northern migratory route of the humpback whale is farther offshore than its southern route, so while whales may be spotted from land on their journey north, the chances of seeing them are higher on their return trip to the Antarctic."
Whale Migration: From the Antarctic to Australia

 

Humpback whaleListen to the Humpback's song    Whale Cry (62K)    Haunting Whale Cry (86K)

Long Whale Cry  (137K)    Whale Trumpet (83K)    Whale Whistle (102K)

Humpback Whale "Gentle Giant of the Sea"    Whale Net    The Curious Humpback

 

Whales in the news

 

 

 

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St CloudFeast day of St Cloud (Clodoald; Clodulphus) of Nogent, confessor

(Golden starwort, Aster solidaginoides, is today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)
Born in 524, St Cloud was a son of the Frankish king Chlodomer and the grandson of King Clovis and St Clotilde. In art, St Cloud is portrayed as a Benedictine abbot giving his hood to a poor man as a ray of light emanates from his head. He may also be shown with royal insignia at his feet or instructing the poor. He is invoked against carbuncles.

More

 

Circensian games, ancient Rome  (Apr 12 - 19; Sep 4 - 19)

Egyptian day (dies egypticus, dies ægypticus or dies mala), unlucky day in Medieval Europe. ("But, notwithstanding, I will trust the Lord" was the associated saying.)

Festa Della Rificolona, Florence, Italy (Sep 6 - 7)

Feast day of Ss Alcmund and Tilberht (Tilbert), Bishops of Hexham

Feast day of St Anastasius the Fuller

Feast day of St Augustalus the Less Full

Feast day of St Carissima

Feast day of St Dinooth

Feast day of St Diuma

Feast day of St Eugenia Picco

Feast day of St Eunan, first Bishop of Raphoe, in Ireland

Feast day of St Eupsychius of Caesarea

Feast day of St Eustace of Flay

Feast day of St Evurtius (Evortius; Enurchus; Evertius), Bishop of Orleans
Bishop of Orleans, he lived during the reign of Constantine the Great, and died about 340.

Feast day of St Gratus of Aosta

Feast day of St Grimonia (Germana), virgin and martyr

Feast day of St Hiduard

Feast day of St John Duckett

Feast day of St John Maid

Feast day of St John Maki

Feast day of St John of Lodi

Feast day of St John of Nicomedia

Feast day of St Louis Maki

Feast day of St Madelberte (Madalberta), virgin

Feast day of St Marek Krizin

Feast day of St Memorius

Feast day of St Pamphilus

Feast day of St Ralph Corby

Feast day of St Regina (Regina; Regnia; Reine), virgin and martyr
The story of her sufferings in martyrdom (she was tortured, crucified and decapitated when she rejected the amorous attentions of Olybrius, the prefect of Burgundy) are a Burgundian adaptation of the legend of Saint Marina or Margaret of Antioch. There is a sacred spring near Flavigni Abbey, to which her relics were translated in 864, which has powers to heal ringworm, mange, scurvy, and other illnesses, with a hospital nearby dedicated to St Regina founded by St Vincent de Paul. Saint Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, was named for her.

Feast day of St Sozon of Cilicia

Feast day of St Thomas Tsugi

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

Celebration days for Yemaya, Voudon (Voodoo)   Source

Ganesh Chaturthi (Hinduism; date varies annually, approx. Aug 20 to Sep 15)

Fiesta on Aegean island of Lemnos at Monastery of Agios (St) Sozon
One of the island's largest fiestas, held with attractive folk dancing such as the 'Kehayatikos' dance.

Independence day, Brazil (from Portugal, 1822)

Victory Day, Mozambique

 

 

 

On which day of the week were you born? Find out here

Queen Elizabeth I1533 Queen Elizabeth I of England (d. March 24, 1603; reigned November 17, 1558 until her death)

"Elizabeth is included in the top 10 of the 100 Greatest Britons poll sponsored by the BBC and voted for by the public. She has often been portrayed in drama and fiction. In 1971, Glenda Jackson portrayed her in the BBC's blockbuster serial, Elizabeth R, and in the film Mary, Queen of Scots. 1998 saw portrayals of the young queen by Cate Blanchett in the movie Elizabeth, and of the aging monarch by Dame Judi Dench in the movie Shakespeare in Love. The second series of historical fiction comedy Blackadder features a surreal version of her played by Miranda Richardson. Gay pioneer Quentin Crisp played the queen in in the film Orlando. Benjamin Britten portrayed her relationship with Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex in the opera Gloriana, written for the coronation of Elizabeth II."   Source: Wikipedia

1701 Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, (d. 1788) naturalist

1815 John McDouall Stuart (d. June 5, 1866), the most accomplished and most famous of all Australia's inland explorers, who led the first expedition to successfully traverse the continent from south to north. (Burke and Wills were first to cross the continent but both perished on the return journey.)

More    Explorations in Australia: Text -- ZIP -- HTML -- ZIPPED HTML

1829 Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz (d. 1896), organic chemist

1860 Grandma Moses (Anna Mary Robertson Moses; d. December 13, 1961), American naive artist who began professional painting at the age of 78 and was nearly 100 when she found fame. She began painting after abandoning a career in embroidery because of arthritis.

"Grandma Moses (Anna Mary Robertson Moses) (1860-1961), American self-taught artist, born in Washington County, New York, and for most of her life a farmer's wife. Without formal art training and largely self-educated, she began to paint rural scenes for her own pleasure while in her late 70s. When her work was exhibited in a drugstore window, it was noticed by a New York art collector. This led to Moses' discovery by the New York art world, in 1939. Her work is characterized by harmonious arrangement of figures and simple, decorative treatment."   Source

Inspiration: More late starters    More    And more

 

1866 Tristan Bernard, (d. 1947) writer

1867 J Pierpont Morgan Jr (d. 1943), American financier

 

The Sentimental Bloke

'Er name's Doreen":  Lottie Lyell as Doreen and Arthur Tauchert 
as the Bloke in the 1919 film
The Sentimental Bloke
 

 

1876 CJ Dennis (Clarence Michael James Stanislaus Dennis), Australian writer and poet (Songs of a Sentimental Bloke, illustrated by Hal Gye). 


"Sending nothing. Go to Hell."

CJ Dennis was born in Auburn, South Australia, where a Dennis festival is held each September. His father was a publican, and his poetry probably a rebellion against his upbringing by maiden aunts, who dressed him (according to biographer Alec Chisholm) in a starchy suit, Eton collar, patent leather shoes, and so on. He was even obliged to carry a cane. The local boys considered 'Clarence' quite a sissy.

Dennis never called himself Clarence¸ either CJ or Den. His father gave him a job but he 'shot through' to Broken Hill, where there was no work for a lad with a weak physique. The legend goes he sent a telegram to his father "Send five pounds. Gone to Broken Hill." His father returned a telegram: "Sending nothing. Go to Hell."

He went to Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia, where he helped launch the satirical weekly The Gadfly. In 1908, he went to Melbourne and lived in a tent in the Dandenong hills outside the city.

In 1914, CJ Dennis wrote his humorous masterpiece, The Songs of a Sentimental Bloke, a long narrative poem, or 'verse novel' that has become an Australian classic. Rejected by a Melbourne publisher, in the next year it was published by the prestigious publisher, Angus and Robertson. The Sentimental Bloke, as it is usually called (and was named on the spine of the book) was a roaring success, revealing as it did to Australians their own slang and culture of the common people. The book was hugely popular with homesick Aussie troops fighting in the French trenches of World War I. His next book, The Glugs of Gosh, was a popular mixture of satire and fantasy masquerading as a book for children.

"Within eighteen months of its first publication in 1915, The Songs of a Sentimental Bloke had sold 66,000 copies and Dennis had captured the imagination of a nation. So too had Hal Gye, whose larrikin-cherubs were, and still are, accepted as the proper embodiment of The Bloke and his Doreen."  From the dustjacket.

CJ Dennis, George Robertson, Henry Lawson    More

Lawson & Co: associations with Henry and Louisa Lawson

 

1885 Elinor Wylie, writer

1900 Taylor Caldwell (d. 1985), author

1908 Dr Michael DeBakey, heart surgeon and inventor of the MASH

 

1909 Elia Kazan (d. 2003), Turkish-born stage and film director (A Tree Grows in Brooklyn; A Streetcar Named Desire; On the Waterfront; East of Eden).

His selection for an honorary Oscar angered many in the filmmaking community as he had cooperated with the House Unamerican Activities Committee in 1952.

Apart from his film credits, his stage direction was highly acclaimed; he won three Tony awards for these, his last of seven nominations was for Sweet Bird of Youth.

Kazan was Francis Ford Coppola's first choice for the role of Hyman Roth in The Godfather. Part II.

 

1912 David Packard, automotive engineer

1913 Sir Anthony Quayle (d. 1989), English actor (Hamlet; A Study in Terror; Oscar: Anne of the Thousand Days)

 

Rat Pack1923 Peter Lawford (Peter Sydney Ernest Aylen; d. December 24, 1984), English-born actor, member of the so-called Rat Pack, comprising Dean Martin, Frank Sinatra, Sammy Davis, Jr and Joey Bishop who appeared together in Ocean's Eleven.  (Hollywood movies: The White Cliffs of Dover; The Picture of Dorian Gray; Royal Wedding).

In 1972, Lawford had surgery to remove a pancreatic tumour. By that time, he was in ill health as a result of long-time alcoholism, and he died on Christmas Eve, 1984 of cardiac arrest complicated by kidney and liver failure.

Peter Lawford died a pariah in Hollwood, to whom restaurants refused to deliver food as he was a bad bill-payer. He died penniless, without even enough money for a cemetery plot, and it has been alleged that his last wife, Patricia Seaton Lawford, made a deal with the seedy National Enquirer magazine that it could photograph the ashes-scattering ceremony, in exchange for the cost of the funeral.

Lawford was also a Kennedy clansman. He was uncle of Maria Shriver (wife of Arnold Schwarzenegger) and brother-in-law to President John F Kennedy. He visited Marilyn Monroe with brother-in-law Robert Kennedy the evening she died.

Pictured: Sammy Davis, Jr with Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Peter Lawford, and Joey Bishop on the set of Ocean's Eleven, 1960  Source

1929 Sonny Rollins, jazz saxophonist

1930 King Baudouin I of Belgium (d. 1993)

1936 Buddy Holly (d. 1959), American rock and roll singer-songwriter

1937 John Phillip Law, actor

1938 Susan Stamberg, National Public Radio (USA) commentator

1946 Francisco Varela, biologist

1947 Graham Young (d. 1990), British serial killer

1949 Lee McGeorge Durrell,