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21


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'T is the last rose of summer 
Left blooming alone 
All her lovely companions 
Are faded and gone 

No flower of her kindred 
No rosebud is nigh 
To reflect back her blushes 
Or give sigh for sigh 

I'll not leave thee, thou lonesome 
To pine on the stem 
Since the lovely are sleeping 
Go sleep thou with them 

Thus kindly I scatter 
Thy leaves o'er the bed 
Where thy mates of the garden 
Lie scentless and dead 

So soon may I follow 
When friendships decay 
And from love's shining circle 
The gems drop away 

When true hearts lie withered 
And fond ones have flown 
Oh who would inhabit 
This bleak world alone 
Thomas Moore (1779 - 1852), Irish poet; 'The Last Rose of Summer'; today is the Northern Hemisphere's last day of Summer

The 1995 Hindu 'milk miracle'

All without the Fiord was quiet
But within it storm and riot,
Such as on his Viking cruises
   Raud the Strong was wont to ride.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807 - '82); 'Raud the Strong'. September 21 is the day of remembrance for the pagan martyr, Raud the Strong

Then the king ordered Raud to be brought before him, and offered him baptism. "And," says the king, "I will not take thy property from thee, but rather be thy friend, if thou wilt make thyself worthy to be so." Raud exclaimed with all his might against the proposal, saying he would never believe in Christ, and making his scoff of God. Then the king was wroth, and said Raud should die the worst of deaths. And the king ordered him to be bound to a beam of wood, with his face uppermost, and a round pin of wood set between his teeth to force his mouth open. Then the king ordered an adder to be stuck into the mouth of him; but the serpent would not go into his mouth, but shrunk back when Raud breathed against it. Now the king ordered a hollow branch of an angelica root to be stuck into Raud's mouth; others say the king put his horn into his mouth, and forced the serpent to go in by holding a red-hot iron before the opening. So the serpent crept into the mouth of Raud and down his throat, and gnawed its way out of his side; and thus Raud perished.
Snorri Sturlson (
1178 - 1241) on the torture and martyrdom of Raud the Strong; Heimskringla The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway

Twenty-four hours: to give relief workers a safe interlude for the provision of vital services; to offer mediators a building block towards a wider truce; to allow all those engaged in conflict to reconsider the wisdom of further violence.
Kofi Annan, United Nations Secretary-General; September 21 is International Day of Peace

The International Day of Peace is always a special occasion, but this one is even more so – for this year marks the 50th anniversary of the Peace Bell, which we ring every year on this day.
Kofi Annan, September 21, 2004


St Matthee shut up the bee.
English traditional saying (as cold approaches, the bees don't get out and about as much)

St Matthew brings on the cold dew.
English traditional saying

St Matthew get candlestick new,
St Matthi [Matthias, Feb 24] lay candlestick by.

English traditional saying

St Matthew, get candle new
St Matthew brings the cold rain and dew.

English traditional saying

Matthew's Day, bright and clear,
Brings good wine in the next year.

English traditional saying

His great unfortunateness was in his greatest blessing; for of four sons which he had by his Queen Eleanor, three of them died in his own lifetime, who were worthy to have outlived him; and the fourth outlived him, who was worthy never to have been born.
Sir Richard Baker, in reference to Edward I in A Chronicle of the Kings of England, making a strong indictment against Edward II, who was murdered on September 21, 1327

During this period from 1827 to 1830, Joseph Smith abandoned the company of his former money-digging associates, but continued to use for religious purposes the brown seer stone he had previously employed in the treasure quest. His most intensive and productive use of the seer stone was in the translation of the Book of Mormon. But he also dictated several revelations to his associates through the stone.
D Michael Quinn, Early Mormonism and the Magic World View, Signature Books, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA, 1987, p. 143. Joseph Smith, Jr claimed that the angel Moroni gave him a record of gold plates, September 21, 1827.   Source

God bless you all. I feel myself again.
Last words of Sir Walter Scott, Scottish poet and novelist, died on September 21, 1832; to his family

A time will come when a politician who has wilfully made war and promoted international dissension will be as sure of the dock and much surer of the noose than a private homicide. It is not reasonable that those who gamble with men's lives should not stake their own. 
HG Wells, English social activist and writer, born on September 21, 1866

That Anarchist world, I admit, is our dream; we do believe – well, I, at any rate, believe this present world, this planet, will some day bear a race beyond our most exalted and temerarious dreams, a race begotten of our wills and the substance of our bodies, a race, so I have said it, 'who will stand upon the earth as one stands upon a footstool, and laugh and reach out their hands amidst the stars,' but the way to that is through education and discipline and law. Socialism is the preparation for that higher Anarchism; painfully, laboriously we mean to destroy false ideas of property and self, eliminate unjust laws and poisonous and hateful suggestions and prejudices, create a system of social right-dealing and a tradition of right-feeling and action. Socialism is the schoolroom of true and noble Anarchism, wherein by training and restraint we shall make free men.
HG Wells; New Worlds for Old (1908)

I remember very well the first Fabian Society meeting we attended at Essex Hall. The platform seemed to be full of bearded men: Aylmer Maude, William Sanders, Sidney Webb and Bernard Shaw. I said to my brother, "Have we got to grow a beard to join this show?" HG Wells was on the platform, speaking with a little piping voice; he was very unimpressive.
Clement Attlee, British Prime Minister 1945 - 1951; As It Happened (1954)


I had rather be called a journalist than an artist, that is the essence of it.
HG Wells; to American author Henry James in 1915

I can't – in my present state anyhow – bank on religion. God has no thighs and no life. When one calls to him in the silence of the night he doesn't turn over and say, "What is the trouble, Dear?"
HG Wells; in a letter to Rebecca West, with whom he was having a love affair

No one would have believed in the last years of the nineteenth century that this world was being watched keenly and closely by intelligences greater than man's and yet as mortal as his own; that as men busied themselves about their various concerns they were scrutinised and studied, perhaps almost as narrowly as a man with a microscope might scrutinise the transient creatures that swarm and multiply in a drop of water. With infinite complacency men went to and fro over this globe about their little affairs, serene in their assurance of their empire over matter. It is possible that the infusoria under the microscope do the same. No one gave a thought to the older worlds of space as sources of human danger, or thought of them only to dismiss the idea of life upon them as impossible or improbable. It is curious to recall some of the mental habits of those departed days. At most terrestrial men fancied there might be other men upon Mars, perhaps inferior to themselves and ready to welcome a missionary enterprise. Yet across the gulf of space, minds that are to our minds as ours are to those of the beasts that perish, intellects vast and cool and unsympathetic, regarded this earth with envious eyes, and slowly and surely drew their plans against us. And early in the twentieth century came the great disillusionment.
HG Wells


There was no aloofness or coldness in approaching him, no barriers to break down as with most Englishmen; his twinkling eyes were like those of a mischievous boy.
Margaret Sanger, American feminist, on her former lover, HG Wells

More quotes by or about HG Wells

I am an old scholar, better-looking now than when I was young. That's what sitting on your ass does to your face. 
Leonard Cohen, Canadian singer/songwriter, born on September 21, 1934

The last refuge of the insomniac is a sense of superiority to the sleeping world. 
Leonard Cohen

In dreams the truth is learned that all good works are done in the absence of a caress. 
Leonard Cohen

To every people the land is given on condition. Perceived or not, there is a Covenant, beyond the constitution, beyond sovereign guarantee, beyond the nation's sweetest dreams of itself.
Leonard Cohen

Seven to eleven is a huge chunk of life, full of dulling and forgetting. It is fabled that we slowly lose the gift of speech with animals, that birds no longer visit our windowsills to converse. As our eyes grow accustomed to sight they armor themselves against wonder.
Leonard Cohen

A woman watches her body uneasily, as though it were an unreliable ally in the battle for love. 
Leonard Cohen 

Act the way you'd like to be and soon you'll be the way you act. 
Leonard Cohen 

Poetry is just the evidence of life. If your life is burning well, poetry is just the ash. 
Leonard Cohen

The term clinical depression finds its way into too many conversations these days. One has a sense that a catastrophe has occurred in the psychic landscape. 
Leonard Cohen

There is a crack in everything, that's how the light gets in. 
Leonard Cohen


Children show scars like medals. Lovers use them as secrets to reveal. A scar is what happens when the word is made flesh. 
Leonard Cohen

I don't consider myself a pessimist. I think of a pessimist as someone who is waiting for it to rain. And I feel soaked to the skin. 
Leonard Cohen

Let judges secretly despair of justice: their verdicts will be more acute. Let generals secretly despair of triumph; killing will be defamed. Let priests secretly despair of faith: their compassion will be true. 
Leonard Cohen

 

 

September 21 is the 264th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (265th in leap years), with 101 days remaining.
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International Day of Peace

International Day of Peace
School children in a 'Peace Dove' campaign write messages of peace in Uzbek, Russian, English and Dari on peace doves (UN)

 

UN International Day of Peace

"The General Assembly, in resolution 55/282 (PDF), of 7 September 2001, decided that, beginning in 2002, the International Day of Peace should be observed on 21 September each year. The Assembly declared that the Day be observed as a day of global ceasefire and non-violence, an invitation to all nations and people to honour a cessation of hostilities during the Day. It invited all Member States, organizations of the United Nations system, regional and non-governmental organizations and individuals to commemorate the Day in an appropriate manner, including through education and public awareness, and to cooperate with the United Nations in establishing a global ceasefire."

On International Day of Peace spread the message of peace. International Day Of Peace Cards

Peace One Day

"Peace One Day is committed to the development of an annual intercultural commemorative event for the UN International Day of Peace, a day of global ceasefire and non-violence, 'Peace One Day – The Celebration'.

"All sectors of society are being asked to honour and celebrate the Day on the 21st September. The vision of the Day extends far beyond the cessation of violent conflict and represents an opportunity for individuals to join in a moment of global unity.."

Source

internationaldayofpeace.org/    Work a Day for Peace    International Day of Peace Vigil    Peace One Day homepage

 

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An Inconvenient Truth
By Al Gore; DVD & book


When Corporations Rule the World


The Big Buy - Tom Delay's Stolen Congress


The Corporation
Highly recommended DVD


Shaking the Foundations: 200 Years of Investigative Journalism in America
By Bruce Shapiro


Remotely Controlled: How Television Is Damaging Our Lives and What We Can Do About It


What Would Jefferson Do?
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How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World


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Purple Ribbons to Show You’re Pagan DayPurple Ribbons to Show You're Pagan Day

(Neopagan festival of Mabon)

"Show you are a Pagan by wearing a Purple Ribbon in your hair or pinning it to your shirt or hat. Tie a purple ribbon to your car antenna! On Sept. 21st to 22nd, Pagans of all persuasions are being encouraged to 'come out' to each other publicly by wearing a purple ribbon. This is an easy and discreet effort to offer each other encouragement by letting everyone know who else is Pagan – but no one will know what these purple ribbons are all about if we don't pass the word along! Show solidarity and Pagan Pride by making it public and telling your Pagan friends and family so they can do the same."
Source: Earth, Moon and Sky

 

Feast of the Divine Life, ancient Egypt (?)

According to Nigel Pennick (The Pagan Book of Days, Destiny Books, Rochester, Vermont, USA, 1992, 108), today is dedicated to the threefold goddess - the Mother (creator), the Daughter (renewer), and the Dark Mother (the absolute). It's an epagomenal day, added to the calendar to complete a 365-day year. 

The Egyptians, according to some sources, such as the generally reliable but now defunct Roman Calendar website, called today the Feast of the Divine Life. However, this commemoration actually seems to your almanackist (at least in its triune characteristics) to be based on the Lux Madriana Calendar – the entry for September 21 in the Juno Covella Calendar (site no longer available) at the Fellowship of Isis, says:

"This central festival of the Mysteries of Life Cycle celebrates the essence of life, the abundant outpouring of the Spirit, Who creates and sustains all that is. It is a festival devoted to the Divine Trinity, upon whom all existence is entirely dependent; to the Mother, creator of all things in their pure and perfect Essences; to the Daughter, Whose sacrifice poured life anew into the fallen and disintegrating world; and most especially to the Dark Mother, Absolute Deity, the unknown, unknowable Ground of all Being, Whose very nature is life itself.

"'The celebration of the festival includes the decoration of shrine and altar with the fruits of the season. The apple, representing the golden apples of Avala, the western paradise, is the central symbol of the feast. Apples, cyder and seedcake are the traditional festival foods'."

On the dating of Egyptian festivals and rites

Bahá'í World Peace Day

Egyptian day (dies egypticus, dies ćgypticus or dies mala), unlucky day in Medieval Europe. ("But, notwithstanding, I will trust the Lord" was the associated saying.)

Feast day of St Francis Jaccard

Feast day of St Gerulph

Feast day of St Hieu

Feast day of St Imbert

Feast day of St Iphigenia

Feast day of St Isaac

Feast day of St James Honoré Chastán

Feast day of St Lo, or Laudus, Bishop of Coutances

 

Feast day of St Matthew the Apostle, Apostle of Ethiopia 

(Ciliated passion-flower [Fringed passion-flower; Stinking Passion Flower; Wild Maracuja; Running Pop], Passiflora ciliata or Passiflora foetida, is today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)

Matthew also called Levi, was a son of Alphaeus and lived at Capernaum on Lake Genesareth (the Sea of Galilee). By profession he was a 'publican' or tax-gatherer before his conversion, and thus hated by many of his contemporaries, who were surprised to see Jesus Christ with a traitor. Jesus explained, however, that he had come "not to call the just, but sinners". He is patron of accountants, bankers, financial officers, security guards, stock brokers, and, naturally, tax collectors. His symbol is a hatchet or halberd, because he was martyred at Nadabar (Naddayer), Ethiopia, with a halberd. Other traditions say that Matthew was martyred in Hierapolis of Parthia.

On this day the Lord Mayor and dignitaries of London attended a divine service at Christ Church, Newgate Street; thence to Christ's Hospital where two orations were delivered, one in Latin and the other in English, by the two senior scholars of the grammar school. Then an elegant dinner was held for all.

St Matthew's Day is a weather marker associated with the grape harvest, as mentioned in traditional English sayings (see quotes above).

"Matthew's Gospel is given pride of place in the canon of the New Testament, and was written to convince Jewish readers that their anticipated Messiah had come in the person of Jesus. He preached among the Jews for 15 years; his audiences may have included the Jewish enclave in Ethiopia, and places in the East."   Source

Feast day of St Maura of Troyes, virgin

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days

 

Happy Autumn Equinox!When is the (northern) Autumn Equinox?

In astronomy, the Autumnal Equinox signals the beginning of Autumn in the Northern Hemisphere: the moment when the sun appears to cross the celestial equator, heading southward; the equinox occurs around September 22 - 24, varying slightly each year according to the 400-year cycle of leap years in the Gregorian Calendar. In the Book of Days we have arbitrarily placed it at September 22. The Spring Equinox is at March 20.

 

Day of Remembrance for Raud the Strong, magician martyr of Norway
The torture and martyrdom of the Norse landowner and sorceror, Raud the Strong, by King Olaf I of Norway (Olav Tryggvason), is commemorated on the eve of the Autumnal Equinox. He was tortured by having a snake and heated metal pipe forced down his throat, and died rather than deny the old Norse religion. Raud's home had been in Godey on Salten Fjord; Olaf christened the whole fjord then went on his way, taking Raud's dragon-ship – the largest and most magnificent in the land – with him.
Pennick, op cit, et al (Some sources, such as this, put this commemoration at September 9, due to historical changes in dating with the introduction of the Gregorian calendar, which occurred in Norway on March 1, 1700. This source says January 9.)

Ginger Festival, at Daijin Shrine, Tokyo, Japan (Sep 11 - 21)

Autumn Equinox festival at Chichén Itzá, Yucatán, Mexico (Sep 17 - 26)

Mala Gospojina, Nativity of the Virgin Mary (Orthodox), Bosnia-Herzegovina

 

Unlucky 21

An important number in the life of King Louis XVI of France.

"When Louis XVI of France was a child, an astrologer warned him to always be on his guard on the 21st day of every month. The advice terrified the young child, and always stuck with him. He refused to travel, conduct business, or even entertain on the 21st.

"In spite of, (or maybe even because of ...) his caution, he had larger issues to contend with on the 21st of one particular month. It was on June 21st [1791], that Louis and his queen were arrested at Varennes as they tried to escape the revolution. On September 21st of the following year [1792], France abolished the institution of royalty and declared itself a republic. And on January 21, 1793, Louis XVI was executed."    Source

Clypping Ceremony, Painswick, England
"Every September an ancient ceremony takes place in Painswick's St Mary's churchyard. The Clypping Ceremony involves local people joining hands round the church to form an unbroken chain, then singing the Clypping Hymn as part of an open-air service.

"This custom, which literally embraces the Church and the faith it stands for, dates back to 1321 and originally formed a part of the annual village fair."   Source

Thanksgiving Day (Philippines)

St Michael's Day, Papua-New Guinea

Feast of San Gennaro, New York, USA (c. Sep 11 - 22)

World Gratitude Day

Hispanic Heritage Month, USA

Dog Week (Sep 21 - 27)

Oktoberfest (Sep 20 - Oct 5)

Mumia Awareness Week (Sep 19 - 25)

Independence Day, Malta (1964)

Independence Day, Belize (1981)

Referendum Day, or Independence Day, Armenia (1991)

Festival of Nyamuzinda, Bashi, Zaire
God of famine and epidemics.   Source: The Daily Bleed

Feast of Kuodor-Gup, Selkup, Siberia
God of Riches.  Source: The Daily Bleed

 

 

 

On which day of the week were you born? Find out here

1328 Hongwu Emperor of China (d. 1398)

1411 Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York (d. 1460), claimant to the English throne

1415 Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1493)

1428 Jingtai Emperor of China (d. 1457)

 

Savonarola's execution1452 Girolamo Savonarola (Jerome or Hieronymous Savonarola; d. May 23, 1498), Dominican priest and, briefly, ruler of Florence, known for religious reformation, anti-Renaissance preaching and his book burning and destruction of art.

A Dominican preacher of Florence, Savonarola believed he received divine instructions and carried them out. It was said that he had frequent conversations with God, and the devils that infested his convent trembled at his sight.

Savonarola was eloquent, and famed throughout Italy. He denounced the luxury of the Florentines, resisted the despotism of the Medici family and condemned the clergy and papal court. Ironically, Lorenzo de Medici, the previous ruler of Florence and patron of many Renaissance artists, was both a target of Savonarola's preaching and his patron.

Following the overthrow of the Medici in 1494, Savonarola set up a democratic republic, one of its first acts of which was to make sodomy, previously punishable by a fine, into a capital offence.

Bonfire of the Vanities

In 1497, he ordered the notorious Bonfire of the Vanities, sending boys from door to door collecting items associated with moral 'laxity' – mirrors, cosmetics, 'lewd' pictures, pagan or allegedly pagan books, gaming tables, fine dresses, and the works of 'immoral' poets – and burnt them all in a large pile in the Piazza della Signoria of Florence. Fine Florentine Renaissance artwork was lost in Savanarola's bonfires, including paintings by Sandro Botticelli.

The Franciscans were rivals to the Dominicans, and it was only a matter of course for a Franciscan to proclaim one of his tracts heretical. This was probably just desserts for the man who had written, "It would be good for religion if many books that seem useful were destroyed", and "The only good thing that we owe to Plato and Aristotle is that they brought forward many arguments which we can use against the heretics."

A Dominican offered to walk through a fire unhurt, on behalf of the truth of his brother Savonarola. A Franciscan offered to do the same, in opposition. The magistrates made a fire ready; Savonarola said his champion should carry the consecrated host (bread of the mass) with him. The Franciscans argued against it. As the argument transpired, the flames cooled, losing him support among the Florentines. His enemies dragged him to prison; the odious Pope Alexander VI had him, his champion, and another monk strangled then burned, in the name of the Prince of Peace.

 

1705 Dick Turpin (baptized on this day; hanged April 7, 1739), legendary English bandit, murderer and the most famous historical highwayman of Britain

Highwaymen, bushrangers, pirates, gangsters, etc in the Book of Days

1756 John MacAdam (d. 1836), Scottish engineer, father of macadamized road surfacing

1840 Murad V (d. 1904), Ottoman sultan

1842 Abd-ul-Hamid II (d. 1918), Ottoman sultan

1849 Maurice Barrymore (b. Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blyth; March 26, 1905) stage name of the Indian-born English patriarch of the Anglo-American Barrymore acting family

1849 Sir Edmund Gosse, English poet

Time Machine1866 HG Wells (Herbert George Wells; d. August 13, 1946), English progressive social activist and writer best known for his science fiction novels such as The Invisible Man, The War of the Worlds, The Island of Dr Moreau and The Time Machine.

Wells also wrote a number of Utopian novels, one of which was The Shape of Things to Come (1933) which he later adapted for the 1936 Sir Alexander Korda film, Things to Come. Some of his books led Fabian Society leaders George Bernard Shaw, Beatrice Webb and Sidney Webb to invite him to join the society, an invitation he accepted.

Wells had numerous love affairs, his lovers including American contraception activist Margaret Sanger (1879 - 1966) and American feminist author Rebecca West (1892 - 1983).

He called his political views socialist (in New Worlds for Old he extolled anarchism – see quote at head of page), and with his fondness for Utopia, he was at first quite sympathetic to Lenin and Trotsky's attempts at reconstructing the Russian economy, as his account of a visit (Russia in the Shadows, 1920) shows. However, h