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Australia has a marvellous sky and air and blue clarity and a hoary sort of land beneath it, like a Sleeping Princess on whom the dust of ages has settled. Wonder if she'll ever get up.
DH Lawrence, English author born on September 11, 1885, writing in 1922

The camera lies all the time; lies 24 times/second.
Brian De Palma, American film director, born on September 11, 1940

It is somehow reassuring to discover that the word 'travel' is derived from 'travail', denoting the pains of childbirth.
Jessica Mitford, Anglo-American author, born on September 11, 1917

Things on the whole are much faster in America; people don't 'stand for election', they 'run for office.'
Jessica Mitford; Sons and Rebels, 1960

Gracious dying is a huge, macabre and expensive joke on the American public.
Jessica Mitford; on funeral directors, The American Way of Death, 1963

O death where is thy sting? O grave where is thy victory? Where, indeed? Many a badly stung survivor, faced with the aftermath of some relative's funeral, has ruefully conceded that the victory has been won hands down by the funeral establishment …
Jessica Mitford; in An Uncommon Scold, by Abby Adams, 1989

I have nothing against undertakers personally. It's just that I wouldn't want one to bury my sister.
Jessica Mitford

You may not be able to change the world, but at least you can embarrass the guilty.
Jessica Mitford

 

Some 26,000 people also died on September 11, 2001 around the world: from starvation, unclean water, and preventable disease.
Shashi Tharoor, PhD, author, Under-Secretary-General for Communications and Public Information of the United Nations   Source

Q One thing, Mr. President, is that you have no idea how much you've done for this country. And another thing is that, how did you feel when you heard about the terrorist attack? (Applause.) 

THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Jordan. Well, Jordan, you're not going to believe what state I was in when I heard about the terrorist attack. I was in Florida. And my Chief of Staff, Andy Card – actually, I was in a classroom talking about a reading program that works. I was sitting outside the classroom waiting to go in, and I saw an airplane hit the tower – the TV was obviously on. And I used to fly, myself, and I said, well, there's one terrible pilot. I said, it must have been a horrible accident. 
As the record shows, President George W Bush lies or is terribly confused about how he found out about the 9-11 attack on America
See also
Bush just sat there (9-11 video)

Americans are asking, why do they hate us? They hate our freedoms – our freedom of religion, our freedom of speech, our freedom to vote and assemble and disagree with each other.
Bush gets it wrong yet again, Address to a Joint Session of Congress and the American People, September 20, 2001

Bush's own recollection of the first crash only complicates the picture. Less than two months after the attacks, Bush made the preposterous claim that he had watched the first attack as it happened on live television. This is the seventh different account of how Bush learned about the first crash (in his limousine, from Loewer, from Card, from Rove, from Gottesman, from Rice, from television). On December 4, 2001, Bush was asked: "How did you feel when you heard about the terrorist attack?" Bush replied, "I was sitting outside the classroom waiting to go in, and I saw an airplane hit the tower - the TV was obviously on. And I used to fly, myself, and I said, well, there's one terrible pilot. I said, it must have been a horrible accident. But I was whisked off there, I didn't have much time to think about it." [White House, 12/4/01]

There was no film footage of the first attack until at least the following day, and Bush didn't have access to a television until 15 or so minutes later. [Washington Times, 10/7/02] The Boston Herald later noted, "Think about that. Bush's remark implies he saw the first plane hit the tower. But we all know that video of the first plane hitting did not surface until the next day. Could Bush have meant he saw the second plane hit - which many Americans witnessed? No, because he said that he was in the classroom when Card whispered in his ear that a second plane hit." [Boston Herald, 10/22/02]
Source
'An Interesting Day' (9-11)

You know, I was campaigning in Chicago and somebody asked me, is there ever any time where the budget might have to go into deficit? I said only if we were at war or had a national emergency or were in recession. (Laughter.) Little did I realize we'd get the trifecta. (Laughter.) But we're fine.
George W Bush, Remarks at GOP luncheon, February 27, 2002   Source

Here we're talking about plastic knives and using an American Airlines flight filled with our citizens, and the missile to damage this building and similar (inaudible) that damaged the World Trade Center.
US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld speaking of the September 11 attacks; interview with Lyric Wallwork Winik, Parade Magazine, October 12, 2001 [emphasis mine]

The president returned to the White House and called me in and said, I've learned from George Tenet that there is no evidence of a link between Saddam Hussein and 9/11.
Condoleezza Rice, US National Security Adviser under George W Bush; March 22, 2004 (the Bush administration after this date continued to assert that Saddam Hussein's regime was linked to 9/11)

 

 

 

September 11 is the 254th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (255th in leap years), with 111 days remaining.
It is usually the first day of the Coptic calendar (in the period 1900 to 2099 CE).
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9-1-1 Emergency Number Day and Patriot Day, USA

Proclaimed by President Ronald Reagan on August 26, 1987 and celebrated since then by some United States communities, particularly the local emergency services. (9-1-1 is the emergency phone number in the USA.) Now also called Patriot Day, commemorating the September 11 attacks.

US House joint resolution 71 was approved by a vote of 407-0 on October 25, 2001. It requested that the President designate September 11 of each year as "Patriot Day." President George W Bush signed the resolution into law on December 18, 2001 (as Public Law 107-89).

On September 4, 2002, President Bush used his authority created by the resolution and proclaimed September 11, 2002 as Patriot Day. On September 4, 2003, he issued a similar proclamation for September 11, 2003.

On this day, the President directs that the flag of the United States be flown at half-staff and displayed from individual American homes. The President also asks Americans to observe a moment of silence beginning at 8:46 a.m. eastern daylight time marking the first plane crash on September 11.

Various greeting card companies have released Patriot Day cards, causing controversy among some.

This designation should not be confused with Patriot's Day, a holiday that is celebrated in the commonwealth of Massachusetts and its former appendage Maine.

2002 proclamation    2003 proclamation    2004 proclamation    Source: Wikipedia

September 11: A suggestion that it be an International day of Mourning

 

Emergency phone numbers

The first emergency number system to be deployed was in London, United Kingdom on June 30, 1937. In Australia, the number is 000. See a worldwide list here.

 

 

 

 

International Mourning Day

(Suggested by Wilson's Almanac on September 11, 2002.)

 

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Breaking The Da Vinci Code


The American Way of Death Revisited
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Feast of Neyrouz (El-Nayrouz), Coptic Orthodox Church and thus Ethiopian New Year

Called 'Enkutatash' in Ethiopia where it is celebrated by the Amahric people as St John the Baptist's Day, and the customs resemble those of St John's Day in the Western Church, around midsummer. It occurs on September 11 (or, during a leap year, September 12) according to the Gregorian calendar, and celebrates all the martyrs of the Coptic Orthodox Church and has its origins in the appearance of the Dog Star (Sirius), known as Sothis to the Greeks and Egyptians, and the accompanying peak of the rising of the Nile. (The image at right is a Coptic icon of St John decollated (see August 29.)

Frazer wrote of this period:

In Upper Egypt on the first day of the solar year by Coptic reckoning, that is, on the tenth of September, when the Nile has generally reached its highest point, the regular government is suspended for three days and every town chooses its own ruler. This temporary lord wears a sort of tall fool's cap and a long flaxen beard, and is enveloped in a strange mantle. With a wand of office in his hand and attended by men disguised as scribes, executioners, and so forth, he proceeds to the Governor's house. The latter allows himself to be deposed; and the mock king, mounting the throne, holds a tribunal, to the decisions of which even the governor and his officials must bow. After three days the mock king is condemned to death; the envelope or shell in which he was encased is committed to the flames, and from its ashes the Fellah creeps forth. The custom perhaps points to an old practice of burning a real king in grim earnest.
Sir James George Frazer (1854 - 1941), The Golden Bough, 1922, Ch. 25

Green altar cloths and vestments and the eating of red dates characterize the day. Girls distribute wildflowers and boys go from house to house with lighted torches, signing New Year songs.

"The Feast of Neyrouz marks the first day of the Coptic Calendar known as the Year of the Martyrs 'ANO MARTYRUM, A.M.' Its celebration falls on the 1st day of the month named Tut, the first month of the Coptic year, which usually coincides with the 11th day of September.

"The Coptic calendar, the oldest in history, originated three millennia before Christ. The exact date of its origin is unknown. It is believed that Imhotep, the supreme official of King Djoser C.2670 BC. had a great impact on the construction of the calendar."   Source  

 

Q. Pray show me some similitude how three persons can be in one Deity ? A. The sun, though but one substance, yet in him are three distinct things, rotundity, light, and heat ; thus also we believe that in one God there are three Persons, the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, equal in all things.

Thus is part of the Coptic catechism as told in the 17th century to Baron de Cosson by Gregory, an Abyssinian (Ethiopian) priest who visited Europe. From A Confederate Soldier in Egypt, Part II, Ch. III, 'Habits and Customs in Abyssinia'.

Coptic calendar

 

Greater Eleusinian Mysteries, ancient Greece (Sep 10 - 19)
Second day: the priests of Demeter declared the public start of the rites.

"The second day was called halade mystai, to the sea, you that are initiated because they were commanded to purify themselves by bathing in the sea."
John Lempriere (c. 1765 - February 1, 1824), Bibliotheca Classica or Classical Dictionary (1788), Hippocrene Books, 1986

Source   A note about the dating of items in Wilson's Almanac

"… the cry rang out: 'Initiates into the sea!' As they had bathed in the Ilissos before the myesis, now they bathed in the sea between which and the goddess of Eleusis there were certain secret bonds, described perhaps in very ancient sacred legends … The common purification in the sea seems, however, to have been a relatively late institution … as we see in an Elusinian relief – one of the goddesses herself sprinkled the man whom she chose for initiation: Triptolemos or another Eleusinian hero. All this was no secret … Washing is the channel through which they are initiated into the sacred rites of ... Isis or Mithras; … at the … Eleusinia they are baptized' to achieve 'regeneration and the remission of' their sins. (On Baptism V)."
Carl Kerenyi, Eleusis, Princeton University Press; Reprint edition (August 12, 1991)   Source

"The candidates for initiation bathed themselves in holy water, and put on new clothes, all of linen . . From the ceremony of bathing they were denominated hydrani; and this again was a kind of baptismal ablution. Whether the phrases of washing away sin . . putting off the old man with his deeds, putting on a robe of righteousness ... the words mystery, perfect, perfection, which occur so frequently in the New Testament ... are borrowed from the Pagan mysteries, or from usage current among the Jews, we leave to our more learned readers to determine."
Encyclopaedia Brittanica, 1810 Edition

Festivals in ancient Greece

 

Circensian games, ancient Rome  (Apr 12 - 19; Sep 4 - 19)

Day of Queens, ancient Egypt
Source: The Phoenix and Arabeth 1992 Calendar

Death of Tiamat Ludi Romani, Roman Empire
In honour of Minerva, Juno and Jupiter.
Source:
ibid

Ginger Festival, at Daijin Shrine, Tokyo, Japan (Sep 11 - 21)
Chigibako, or a set of three small boxes of graduated size, are sold, as well as ginger. There is a major festival one year and a minor festival the next. In major festivals, there are geishas and a portable shrine parade.

Feast day of St Ambrose Edward Barlow

Feast day of St Charles Spinola

Feast day of St Deiniol (Denoual; Daniel)
A
pparently consecrated in 545 by St David, St Deiniol (d. 584) was the first Bishop of Bangor in North Wales.

More

Feast day of St John Gabriel Perboyre

Feast day of Our Lady of Coromoto (Venezuela)

Feast day of St Paphnutius, bishop and confessor

Feast day of St Patiens, Archbishop of Lyons

Feast Day of Ss Protus and Hyacinth (Protus and Hyacinthus)
(Variegated meadow saffron, Colchium variegatum, is today's plant, dedicated to these saints.)

Christian martyrs during the persecution (257 - 9 CE) of Valerian I. Protus's name is sometimes spelled Protatius, Proteus, Prothus, and Proto. His name was corrupted in England as Saint Pratt. Hyacinth is sometimes called by his Latin name Hyacinthus (in French Hyacinthe; Spanish Jacinto; Italian Giacinto).

More

Feast day of St Sperandea

Feast day of St Vincent of Leon  

Feast day of the Virgin of the Holy cave

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

Beheading of John The Baptist (or The Forerunner) in Eastern Orthodox tradition

Ganesh Chaturthi (Hinduism; date varies annually, approx. Aug 20 to Sep 15)

Feast of San Gennaro, New York, USA (c. Sep 11 - 22 annually)
The Feast of San Gennaro, originally a one-day religious commemoration, is now an 11-day street fair beginning on the second Thursday in September in the Little Italy area of Manhattan as an annual celebration of Italian culture and the Italian-American community.

See also September 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

National Day, Catalonia (Spain)

Latin America Teacher's Day, after the death of Argentine Domingo F Sarmiento

Death anniversary of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, founder of Pakistan

 

 

 

On which day of the week were you born? Find out here

1524 Pierre de Ronsard (d. 1585), French poet

1700 James Thompson, Scottish poet who wrote 'Rule, Britannia'

1711 William Boyce (d. 1779), composer

1825 Eduard Hanslick (d. 1904), music critic

1853 Stanford White (d. June 25, 1906), American architect and the "celebrity" partner in the architectural firm of McKim, Mead, and White, the frontrunner among Beaux-Arts firms. He was shot and killed by Harry K Thaw, the jealous millionaire husband of Evelyn Nesbit, a popular actress and artist's model, whom White had seduced when she was 16.

More at December 25 in the Book of Days    More

 

1860 Ben Tillett (d. January 27, 1943), British trade union leader and politician. Tillett was born in Bristol and began his working life as a sailor, before travelling to London and taking up work as a docker.

He began his career as a trade union organiser in 1887 by forming the Tea Operatives and General Labourers Union at Tilbury docks. Tillett and his union, renamed the Dock, Wharf, Riverside and General Labourers' Union, rose to prominence during the London Dock Strike (1889), although the strike itself began without union involvement. Tillett also played a prominent role as a strike leader in dock strikes in 1911 and 1912 (during which, Tillett joined with George Lansbury and Will Dyson to form the trade union newspaper, the Daily Herald). He was instrumental in forming the National Transport Workers' Federation in 1910, along with Havelock Wilson of the Seamen's Union. Tillett's union was the largest of the unions which came together in 1922 to form the Transport and General Workers' Union, however, it was Tillett's deputy, Ernest Bevin, rather than Tillett himself, who took the major role in bringing about the amalgamation. Bevin became the General Secretary of the new union, but Tillett remained involved and retained his seat on the General Council of the Trades Union Congress until 1932.

Tillett was a member of the Fabian Society and a founding member of the Independent Labour Party, but subsequently joined the Social Democratic Federation instead. Tillett began a political career as an alderman on the London City Council from 1892 to 1898 and was a Labour Party representative in the Parliament from 1917 to 1924 and again between 1929 and 1931. Although noted as a socialist in his early career, Tillett afterwards moved to the right and courted controversy in the labour movement through his outspoken support of Britain's involvement in the First World War. His autobiography Memories and Reflections was published in 1931. Ben Tillett toured Australia in 1897 and 1898, where he was feted at the 'Napoleon of Labour'.

Lawson & Co: associations with Henry and Louisa Lawson    More    More

1862 O Henry (William Sydney Porter; d. 1910), American short-story writer (Cabbages and Kings)

1862 Dr Hawley Crippen (Hawley Harvey Crippen; d. November 23, 1910), usually known as Dr Crippen, was born in Michigan, USA, in 1862 and hanged in Pentonville, England for murdering his wife. He has gone down in history as the first criminal to be captured with the aid of wireless communication.

1885 DH (David Herbert) Lawrence (d. 1930), British novelist (Sons and Lovers; Lady Chatterley's Lover; Kangaroo)

"But their tickets took them on to Sydney; and, on 18th May, they were off again. Frieda was starting to want to stay somewhere a few months, and Lawrence was prepared to try New South Wales, to see if he liked it and could write there. Sydney itself turned out too expensive, however; they retreated down the coast forty miles to Thirroul, and took a house for a month: 'a very nice bungalow with the Pacific in the garden' (Letters IV: 253). They knew no-one, and their neighbors (unlike neighbors in Italy, for example) did not cross-question them, much to Lawrence's relief: 'I suppose there have been too many questionable people here in the past' (Letters IV: 263). And, for all Lawrence's forebodings, he started a novel (Kangaroo – PW); and found himself able to write at something over 3000 words a day for six weeks, with only one serious lapse in the middle. Ceylon should have been marvellous – but he had written nothing. They had expected little of Australia: but here Lawrence was, writing furiously."
DH Lawrence in Australia

 

1899 Jimmie Davis (d. 2000), composer

 

1917 Jessica Mitford (d. July 22, 1996), eccentric, aristocratic Anglo-American author (The Making of a Muckraker; Kind and Unusual Punishment: The Prison Business;