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fnordreetings from Australia. 

Welcome to this Red-Letter Day. Below you will find today's global celebrations, birthdays and events.

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19


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Christopher Columbus is a symbol, not of a man, but of imperialism. ... Imperialism and colonialism are not something that happened decades ago or generations ago, but they are still happening now with the exploitation of people. ... The kind of thing that took place long ago in which people were dispossessed from their land and forced out of subsistence economies and into market economies – those processes are still happening today.
John Mohawk, Seneca, 1992; Columbus stepped ashore at Puerto Rico on November 19, 1493

In the variety of its charms and the power of its spell, I know of no place in the world which can compare with it. Not only has it great snow peaks looming above the clouds more than two miles overhead, gigantic precipices of many-colored granite rising sheer for thousands of feet above the foaming, glistening, roaring rapids; it has also, in striking contrast, orchids and tree ferns, the delectable beauty of luxurious vegetation, and the mysterious witchery of the jungle.
Hiram Bingham, American, statesman, Yale University archaeologist, and gringo discoverer of Machu Picchu, born on November 19, 1875

Don't mourn for me. Organize!
Last words of IWW (Wobblies) labor organizer and folk-poet Joe Hill (Joseph Hillstrom), who was killed by the state on November 19, 1915

I don't want to be found dead in Utah.
Joe Hill

Machu Picchu/Hiram Bingham

Machu Picchu/Hiram Bingham

Tomorrow I expect to make a trip to the planet Mars and, if so, will immediately commence to organize the Mars canal workers into the IWW and we will sing the good old songs so loud that the learned star-gazers will once and for all get positive proof that the planet Mars is really inhabited ... 
I have nothing to say for myself, only that I have always tried to make this earth a little bit better.

Joe Hill; to Solidarity editor Ben Williams, while awaiting his execution

My will is easy to decide,
For there is nothing to divide.
My kin don't need to fuss and moan
Moss does not cling to a rolling stone.
My body – Oh! – if I could choose,
I would to ashes it reduce,
and let the merry breezes blow
My dust to where some flowers grow. 
Perhaps some fading flower then
Would come to life and bloom again. 
This is my Last and Final Will.
Good luck to all of you,
Joe Hill.

Joe Hill; 'Last Will', composed hours before his execution

Long haired preachers come out every night, 
Try to tell you what's wrong and what's right; 
But when asked how 'bout something to eat, 
They will answer with voices so sweet: 
You will eat, bye and bye, 
In that glorious land above the sky:
Work and pray, live on hay, 
You'll get pie in the sky when you die. 

Workingmen of all countries unite; 
Side by side we for freedom will fight. 
When the world and its wealth we have gained 
to the grafters we'll sing this refrain: 

You will eat, bye and bye, 
When you've learned to cook and fry; 
Chop some wood, t'will do you good, 
and you'll eat in the sweet bye and bye. 

Joe Hill; song written for the Spokane Free Speech Fight of 1910

TELEGRAM
The White House,
Washington.
10 Wrentham, Mass., November 16, 1915
THE PRESIDENT.
Your excellency: I believe that Joseph Hillstrom has not had a fair trial and the sentence passed upon him is unjust. I appeal to you as official father of all the people to use your great power and influence to save one of the nation's helpless sons, the stay of execution will give time to investigate. New trial will give the man justice to which the laws of the land entitle him.

Hellen Keller

You cannot shake hands with a clenched fist.
Indira Gandhi, Indian prime Minister noted for her clenched fist; born on November 19, 1917; press conference, New Delhi, October 19, 1971

Let us not dominate others with our power – or betray them with our indifference. And let us have an American foreign policy that reflects American character. The modesty of true strength. The humility of real greatness.
George W Bush; campaign speech, November 19, 1999

 

 

 

November 19 is the 323rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (324th in leap years), with 42 days remaining.
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Folklore of World Holidays
by Margaret Read MacDonald

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Fahrenheit 9/11

 
 
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Lempriere's Dictionary

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Reading Lolita in Tehran


Internet Sacred Text Archive CD-ROM

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By Linda Woodrow


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What Would Jefferson Do?
By Thom Hartmann


How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World


Pagan Christianity


Hello Laziness!
By Corrine Maier


For God and Country: Faith and Patriotism Under Fire
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Crimes Against Nature : How George W Bush and His Corporate Pals Are Plundering the Country and Hijacking Our Democracy
By Robert F Kennedy, Jr


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The God Who Wasn't There


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When Corporations Rule the World


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Dictionary of Classical Mythology, Religion, Literature & Art (Seyffert)


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Mosque of Djenne, MaliLiberation Day, Mali

The Great Mosque of Djenné is the largest mud brick building in the world and is considered by many architects to be the greatest achievement of the Sudano-Sahelian architectural style, albeit with definite Islamic influences.

The mosque is located in the city of Djenné, Mali, on the flood plain of the Bani River. The first mosque on the site was built in the 13th Century, but the current structure dates from the 1900s. As well as being the centre of the community of Djenné, it is one of the most famous landmarks in Africa. Along with the entire city of Djenné, it was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988.

Source: Wikipedia

 

Leonids meteor showers (Nov 12 - 23 annually)
The celestial lightshow peaks on November 17 (qv).

Feast day of St Barlaam

Feast day of St Ebbe of Minster-of-Thanet

Feast day of St James of Sasseau

Feast day of Mary, Mother of Divine Providence
A day for the honouring of the Virgin Mary in her role as Giver of Fate (Moira, as Fate was called by the ancient Greeks).

Feast day of St Maximus

Feast day of St Mechtilde of Helfta (Mechtilde of Hackeborn)

Feast day of St Medana

Feast day of St Nerses the Great (Narses I)

Feast day of St Obadiah

Feast day of St Pontian, pope and martyr

Feast day of St Raphael Kalinowski

Feast day of St Salvatore Lilli

Feast day of St Severinus

Shop Saints

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days

Carib Settlement Days, Belize (Nov 16 - 19)

Wuwuchim (Hopi) Fire Ceremony (Nov 5 - 21)

Beaujolais Nouveau, France

Have a Bad Day Day, USA

Equal Opportunity Day, USA

National Children's Book Week, USA, begins around now

 

Monégasque National Holiday, Monaco

"On November 19th, Monaco celebrates its National Holiday with spectacular fireworks over the harbor the evening before and a mass in the Cathedral the next morning. An excellent opportunity to see the pomp and circumstance of the Principality, visitors can see the Knights of Malta, distinguished ambassadors, consuls and state officials decked out in medal-laden uniforms as they congregate in the Place St. Nicholas after the mass. Then it is off to the Prince's Palace where onlookers can see the Princely family wave to the crowd from the windows of the palace."   Monaco Official Site

 

Discovery of Puerto Rico (1493), Puerto Rico

Pilgrimage, United Arab Emirates

World Toilet Day

 

International Men's Day, Trinidad and Tobago

Celebrated on November 19, in Trinidad and Tobago, the tradition began in 1999, probably by analogy to International Women's Day.

Recognition and support of the day is limited; in Malta it is celebrated on February 7, in Brazil, on July 15 and in Ukraine on February 23.

 

 

 

On which day of the week were you born? Find out here

1600 King Charles I of England (d. January 30, 1649) King of Scotland, England, and Ireland (March 27, 1625 - January 30, 1649), most notable for being the only British monarch to be overthrown and beheaded. He was the son and successor of James VI and I ('Queen James').

Face patching and painting

As the illustration shows, 'patching' and painting of women's faces was popular during the reign of Charles I, as it was in Louis XV's France.

"The beauties at the court of Louis-Quinze thought they had made a notable discovery, when they gummed pieces of black taffeta on their cheeks to heighten the brilliancy of their complexions; but the fops of Elizabethan England had long before anticipated them, by decorating their faces with black stars, crescents, and lozenges: 

'To draw an arrant fop from top to toe,
Whose very looks at first dash shew him so;
Give him a mean, proud garb, a dapper grace,
A pert dull grin, a black patch cross his face.' 

"And the fashion prevailed through succeeding reigns, for Glapthorpe writes in 1640: 'If it be a lover's part you are to act, take a black spot or two; 'twill make your face more amorous, and appear more gracious to your mistress's eyes.' 

"The earliest mention of the adoption of patching by the ladies of England, occurs in Bulwer's Artificial Changeling (1653). 'Our ladies,' he complains, 'have lately entertained a vain custom of spotting their faces, out of an affectation of the mole, to set off their beauty, such as Venus had; and it is well if one black patch will serve to make their faces remarkable, for some fill their visages full of them, varied into all manner of shapes.' He gives a cut of a lady's face patched in the then fashionable style, of which it might well be sung – 

'Her patches are of every cut,
For pimples and for scars;
Here's all the wandering planets' signs,
And some of the fixed stars.'

"… in 1754 the patch was not only still in existence, but threatening to overwhelm the female face altogether.

"This fashion was common with the Roman dames in the latter days of the Empire."

Robert Chambers, (Ed.), The Book of Days: A miscellany of popular antiquities in connection with the calendar, etc, W & R Chambers, London, 1881 (1879 Edition is online and 1869 edition here with CD-ROM available; See also The English Year: A Personal Selection from Chambers' Book of Days)

Pictured, woman at the time of Charles I of England, with facial patches 

 

1711 Mikhail Lomonosov (d. 1765), Russian writer and polymath

1805 Viscomte Ferdinand de Lesseps (d. 1894), French diplomat and engineer who supervised the Suez Canal's construction

1831 James A Garfield (d. 1881), 20th President of the United States

1833 Wilhelm Dilthey (d. 1911), philosopher

1843 Richard Avenarius (d. 1896), German philosopher

1862 Billy Sunday (d. 1935), American evangelist

1865 Otto Eckmann (d. 1902), painter, interior designer

 

1875 Hiram Bingham (d. 1956), American archaeologist and statesman; born in Honolulu. At Yale University (1907 - 28), he led expeditions that discovered the Inca cities of Viitcos and Machu Picchu. He was governor of Connecticut (1925) and US senator (1925 - 33).

"Machu Picchu (which means "manly peak") was most likely a royal estate and religious retreat. It was built between 1460 and 1470 AD by Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui, an Incan ruler. The city has an altitude of 8,000 feet, and is high above the Urubamba River canyon cloud forest, so it likely did not have any administrative, military or commercial use. After Pachacuti's death, Machu Picchu became the property of his allus, or kinship group, which was responsible for it's [sic] maintenance, administration, and any new construction."   Source

Bingham, Hiram, Lost City of the Incas  Mysticism and symbolism at Machu Picchu

Greed, gold and God Part 2: The Battle of Cajamarca

Andes music: midi files  Another remarkable Hiram Bingham

 

1875 Mikhail I Kalinin (d. 1946), Russian metal worker and head of state

1883 Ned Sparks (d. 1957), actor

1884 José Raúl Capablanca (d. 1942), Cuban chess player

1896 Anton Walbrook, German actor (The Red Shoes; Gaslight)

1899 Allen Tate (d. 1979), poet and critic

1900 Mikhail Lavrentyev (d. 1980), Russian scientist

1900 Anna Seghers (d. 1983), writer

1905 Tommy Dorsey (d. 1956), big band leader ('I'm Getting Sentimental Over You'; 'Marie')

1907 Jack Schaefer (d. 1991), author

1908 Luke Short (d. 1975), writer

1917 Indira Gandhi (d. 1984), prime minister of India

1919 Margaret Whitlam (née Dovey), wife of former prime minister of Australia Gough Whitlam

1919 Alan Young, American actor best known for his portrayal of the long-suffering Wilbur Post, in the TV series Mister Ed, but also a film actor (The Time Machine)

1920 Gene Tierney (d. November 6, 1991), American actress (Heaven Can Wait; The Ghost and Mrs. Muir; The Razor's Edge)

1926 Jeane Kirkpatrick, former United States ambassador to the United Nations

1929 Slavko Avsenik, Slovene musician

1933 Larry King, television interviewer

1935 Rashad Khalifa (d. 1990), imam, stabbed to death

1936 Dick Cavett, talk show host

1938 Ted Turner, American businessman

1939 Tom Harkin, United States Senator

1941 Dan Haggerty, American actor who played the lead role in The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams

1942 Calvin Klein, American fashion designer

1947 Lamar S Smith, American politician

1951 Lord Falconer, British lawyer and politician

1953 Robert Beltran, actor (Star Trek: Voyager)

1960 Allison Janney, actress

1961 Meg Ryan, American actress

1962 Jodie Foster, Hollywood actress (Taxi Driver; The Silence of the Lambs)

1963 Terry Farrell, American actress (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)

1966 Jason Scott Lee, actor

1973 Savion Glover, choreographer, actor, dancer

1975 Sushmita Sen, Indian actress and Miss Universe

 

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