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fnordreetings from Australia. 

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Next comes David,
Next comes Chad,
Then comes Winnal,
Roaring mad.

Traditional English proverb. Today is St Winnal's Day, associated with storms

We give public money, and must see that it goes to public use. Tell your money, fix it to public ends, and take order against occasions of this nature for the future. We cannot live at the expence of Spain, that has the Indies; or France, who has so many millions of revenue. Let us look to our Government, Fleet, and Trade. 'Tis the advice that the oldest Parliament-man among you can give you; and so, God bless you!
Edmund Waller, FRS, English poet and politician, born on March 3, 1606; speech in parliament (October 19, 1675)

Go, lovely rose!
Tell her that wastes her time and me
That now she knows,
When I resemble her to thee,
How sweet and fair she seems to be.
Edmund Waller; 'Go, Lovely Rose' (1664), St. 1, in Poetical Works of Edmund Waller and Sir John Denham (1857), edited and introduced by George Gilfillan

 March 3, 1913 Women's Suffrage Parade, Washington, DC, USA

Godwin was the inspiring intelligence behind the humanist attitudes of the English Romantic poets and Utopian societies. His spiritual anarchism is still a relevant concept.
Vancouver Sun. William Godwin, English author and social theorist, was born on March 3, 1756

As the true object of education is not to render the pupil the mere copy of his preceptor, it is rather to be rejoiced in, than lamented, that various reading should lead him into new trains of thinking.
William Godwin; 'Of Choice in Reading', The Enquirer (1797)

Whenever government assumes to deliver us from the trouble of thinking for ourselves, the only consequences it produces are those of torpor and imbecility.
William Godwin;
Enquiry Concerning Political Justice (1793), Vol. 2, Bk. 6, Ch. 1

The proper method for hastening the decay of error, is not, by brute force, or by regulation which is one of the classes of force, to endeavour to reduce men to intellectual uniformity; but on the contrary by teaching every man to think for himself.
William Godwin; ibid, Vol. 2, Bk. 8, Ch. 6

Error of opinion may be tolerated where reason is left free to combat it.
Thomas Jefferson, US statesman, (b. April 13, 1743); First Inaugural Address, March 3, 1801


A man, as a general rule, owes very little to what he is born with – a man is what he makes of himself.
Alexander Graham Bell, Scottish inventor, born on March 3, 1847

Great discoveries and improvements invariably involve the cooperation of many minds.
Alexander Graham Bell

I may be given credit for having blazed the trail but when I look at the subsequent developments I feel the credit is due to others rather than to myself.
Alexander Graham Bell

When one door closes another door opens; but we often look so long and so regretfully upon the closed door, that we do not see the ones which open for us.
Alexander Graham Bell

The most successful men in the end are those whose success is the result of steady accretion.
Alexander Graham Bell

Indeed, the ideal for a well-functioning democratic state is like the ideal for a gentleman's well-cut suit – it is not noticed. For the common people of Britain, Gestapo and concentration camps have approximately the same degree of reality as the monster of Loch Ness. Atrocity propaganda is helpless against this healthy lack of imagination.
Arthur Koestler, Hungarian-born British novelist/journalist/critic and proponent of euthanasia, who with his wife committed suicide on March 3, 1983 (from 'A Challenge to "Knights in Rusty Armor"', The New York Times, February 14, 1943)

 

 

 

March 3 is the 62nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (63rd in leap years), with 303 days remaining.
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Hina Matsuri dolls, JapanMunakata-No-Kama/Hina Matsuri, doll festival, Japan

Today is the last day of the Doll Festival, when Japanese girls and women put away their dolls of the Emperor and the Empress and their court which have been on display since February 3, except in the province of Ishikawa where the festival begins on this day. 

Many hina (ningyō) dolls dressed in old-style kimonos are family treasures handed down from mothers to daughters for generations. People partake of a sweet drink called shiro-sake today, or amazake, a sweet beverage made from fermented rice or sake lees. Traditionally, this festival celebrates the birth of the three Muna Katano-Kami, the Munakata Goddesses (the three daughters of Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess).

Formerly people believed the dolls possess the power to conceal bad spirits in their bodies and will save the owner from dangerous encounters.

The origin of hinamatsuri is hinanagashi where paper dolls are put into a boat and sent on a journey down a river, taking with them the bad spirits. Today is a favourite day for marriages.

Holidays of Japan    See also Tango-No-Sekku, or Boys' Day, Japan Kodomo-No-Hi, or Children's Day, National Holiday


 

The Ember Days

Today is one of several ember days of the year, a custom instituted by Pope Gelasius I (reigned 492 - 496) to seek God's blessing on the fruitfulness of the earth. It was the practice to put ashes on one's head, but the name might come from the Saxon emb-ren or imb-ryne , meaning a course or circuit, from the ember days' commemoration at four quarters of the year, namely: the first Wednesday, Friday and Saturday following, respectively, the first Sunday in Lent (Quadragesima Sunday); Whitsunday; September 14 or, 'Holyrood Day'; and St Lucy's Day (December 13).  Or, it comes from the practice of putting ash on the head. There is also the breaking of a fast with bread baked in embers, or ember-bread. The weeks in which they fall are called ember weeks.
Robert Chambers, (Ed.), The Book of Days: A miscellany of popular antiquities in connection with the calendar, etc, W & R Chambers, London, 1881 (1879 Edition is online and 1869 edition here with CD-ROM available; See also The English Year: A Personal Selection from Chambers' Book of Days)

In the Irish calendar they were known as Quarter tense. Much more at September 14 in the Book of Days.

 

 

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Highly recommended:
Folklore of World Holidays
by Margaret Read MacDonald


The Encyclopedia of Eastern Mythology


Myths and Legends of Japan


Asian Mythology


Myths and Legends of Japan


The Masks of God
Joseph Campbell


The Price of Loyalty: Bush, the White House, & the Education of Paul O'Neill


The Da Vinci Code


Ancient Ways


A Short History of Nearly Everything


Garden Witchery


The Twilight of American Culture


Golden Bough
Folklore classic


Sabbat Entertaining


The Pagan Book of Days


Eight Sabbats for Witches


Celebrate the Earth
A Year of Holidays in the Pagan Tradition


Wheel of the Year


The Trouble with Islam


A Calendar of Festivals


The Five Biggest Lies Bush Told Us About Iraq


Lady Godiva


Lucifer Ascending: The Occult in Folklore and Popular Culture


Dogs That Know When Their Owners Are Coming Home, and Other Unexplained Powers of Animals
Rupert Sheldrake


The Book of Spells


Spellcraft


The Book of Saints

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The Encyclopedia of Saints

Lots of things to waste time each day
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How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World


Pagan Christianity


For God and Country: Faith and Patriotism Under Fire
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Crimes Against Nature : How George W Bush and His Corporate Pals Are Plundering the Country and Hijacking Our Democracy
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When Corporations Rule the World


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Feast day of St Winwallus (Winwaloe; Winnal; Winnold), abbot in Armorica

St Winwallus is the Christian version of Aegir, a Teutonic god of the sea. When it's stormy on this day, the month will grow milder. Cf the old British saying, "When March comes in like a lion, it will go out like a lamb".
Nigel Pennick, The Pagan Book of Days, Destiny Books, Rochester, Vermont, USA, 1992, p. 48

First comes David
Then comes Chad,
Then comes Winnold roaring like mad.

If it's not stormy and windy the first three days in March, it's saving itself for the three borrowing days at the month's end. The winds of March were considered to dry out the fields and make the soil right for seeding.

Armorica or Aremorica, where the saint was abbott, is the name given in ancient times to the part of Gaul that includes the Brittany peninsula and the territory between the Seine and Loire rivers inland to an indeterminate point.

Pliny the Elder (23 CE - 79), in his Natural History (2.17.105), claims that Armorica was the older name for Aquitaine, stating Armorica's southern boundary extended to the Pyrenees.

Because continued resistance to Roman rule in Armorica was supported by Celtic aristocrats in Britain, Julius Caesar led two invasions of Britain in 55 and 54 BCE in response.

"Winwaloc: Abbot-founder, also called Wonnow, Wynwallow, and Gwenno. Born at Ploufragen, in Brittany, France, he was of Anglo-Saxon descent. At the age of fifteen he entered the monastery on Lauren Island under Abbot Budoc. Several years later he and eleven monks founded Landevenne Monastery near Brest, in Brittany on land donated by Prince Gallo. Winwabe died there. As there are several churches in Cornwall, England, dedicated to him, it is possible that he had some connection with that region or that some of his relics were translated there in later years."   Source

Deities of many cultures in the Book of Days

 

Festival of the god Mars, ancient Rome (Mar 1 - 19)

Awashima Jinja Grand Festival, Uto, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan (Mar 1 - 3)

Todai-ji Shunie, Tōdai-ji temple, Nara, Japan, (Mar 1 - 14)

Day of Remembrance for Prince Igor (Slavic pagan)

"This pagan prince struck fear in the heart of Byzantine Christianity by attacking its capitol [sic], Constantinople. During this time, Igor enlisted the help of many Vikings who helped him rule his kingdom and fight against his enemies. Prince Igor was killed by the Drevlani when he attempted to secure fees for rent from them when they were on the lands of his kingdom."   Source

Homunculumdie
The birth of the homunculus Declanius.  Source Alchemy Gothic Almanac

Feast day of St Angela Truszkowska

Feast day of St Anselm of Nonantola

Feast day of St Arthelais

Feast day of St Basiliscus

Feast day of St Calupan

Feast day of St Camilla

Feast day of St Cele-Christ

Feast day of St Cheledonius

Feast day of St Cleonicus

Feast day of St Cunegundes (Cunnegunda; Kinga; Kunegunda), empress
(Golden fig marigold, Mesembryanthemum aureum, is today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)

Gossips accused her of adultery, but she proved her innocence by walking over pieces of flaming irons and emerging uninjured.

Feast day of Ss Emeterius and Chelidonius, martyrs in Spain
Two Spanish saints, famous against hailstorms. When hailstorms come on, the clergy of old would make a procession to the church, put lighted candles on the altar and sing a hymn to these saints (they would chant the antiphona).

William Hone (The Every-Day Book, or a Guide to the Year, Vol., 1, William Tegg and Co., London, 1878, p. 163) says wryly, "By the time this chain is linked, the storm finishes".

Feast day of St Eutropius

Feast day of St Felix

Feast day of St Fortunatus

Feast day of St Frederick

Feast day of St Gervinus

Feast day of St Hemiterius

Feast day of St Katharine Drexel

Feast day of St Lamalisse, of Scotland

Feast day of St Marcia

Feast day of St Marinus and Asterius, martyrs in Palestine

Feast day of St Non

Feast day of St Sacer

Feast day of St Teresa Eustochio

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

Morris dancing, Britain, traditionally starts at this time

La Fête du Trône, (Throne Day), Morocco

Time of the Old Woman, Morocco (Feb 25 - Mar 4)

Tara Celebration, Tibet
Source: The Phoenix and Arabeth 1992 Calendar

Thanks to the Maple Festival, Iroquois
Source: The Phoenix and Arabeth 1992 Calendar

Sounkyo Ice Festival, Sounkyo Onsen (spa), Hokkaido, Japan (Jan 29 - Mar 5)

Hadaka Oshiai Matsuri, Bishamon-do Temple, Minamiuonuma (formerly Yamato), Niigata Prefecture, Japan (date varies)

"Hadaka Matsuri ('The Naked Festival') is a Shinto tradition celebrated for more than 1200 years in Inazawa, Japan. The festival kicks-off when one 'lucky' man is chosen as the Shin-Otoko ('The Naked Man'). He shaves off all the hair on his body and then sets off through town, bare-ass naked. Around 10,000 men crowd the streets to await his arrival. When The Naked Man walks by, the men are eager to touch him, in order to pass onto him all the 'evils' of the community and to gain luck for the coming year. By the end of the day, The Naked Man has been trampled upon, jumped on, and pummeled. He is bruised and battered. He pays his respects to the Kounomiya Shrine, puts on his clothes, and is banished from the town. Gee, what a lucky guy!"   Source

Jindai-ji Daruma-ichi, Jindai-ji Temple, Choufu, Tokyo, Japan (Mar 3 - 4)

Shimabara Hatsuichi, Shimabara, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan (Mar 3 - 10)

Martyrs' Day, Malawi

Liberation Day, Bulgaria

 

 

 

1455 King John II of Portugal, (d. 1495)

1606 Edmund Waller (d. 1687), English poet

1754 David Collins (d. March 24, 1810), inaugural Governor of the Colony of Van Diemens Land, founded in 1804, which in 1901 became the state of Tasmania in the Commonwealth of Australia. He also established the first settlement in what later became the Colony of Victoria at Sullivan Bay, Victoria on Port Phillip Bay in 1803.

 

William Godwin

1756 William Godwin (d. April 7, 1836), born at Wisbech, Isle of Ely, England. His best known work is Enquiry Concerning Political Justice.

Godwin is known as the first modern anarchist writer, a friend of William Blake and Thomas Paine. He was the husband of Mary Wollstonecraft (author of A Vindication of the Rights of Women) and father of Mary Shelley (author of Frankenstein or the Modern Prometheus).

"Godwin's ideal society is intensely equalitarian and a complete anarchy, although he tolerated the idea of a loosely knit democratic transition that would witness the withering of the State. Strongly antiviolence and completely rationalistic he carried his doctrine to the point of total alteration in human relations. Ignoring economics and starting from a highly individualistic psychology, he argued for education and social conditioning as the chief factors in character formation."   Source: The Daily Bleed

Chronology of Godwin's Life  Godwin archive  

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: William Godwin

Works by William Godwin at Project Gutenberg    Godwin-Shelley family tree

Early progressives in the Book of Days    CounterCulture Wiki

 

1793 William Charles Macready (d. April 27, 1873), English actor (see Astor Place Riot, May 10, 1849)

1805 Jonas Furrer (d. 1861), Swiss politician and first President of the Swiss Confederation

1831 George Pullman, (d. 1897) inventor, industrialist

1839 Jamshedji Tata, (d. 1904) industrialist, a founder of Indian modern industry, philanthropist

1845 Georg Cantor, (d. 1918) German mathematician

1847 Alexander Graham Bell (d. 1922), Scottish inventor of the telephone; less well known is that he was a pioneer of flight and the hydrofoil: he held the patent for the fastest water vessel

"Many of Bell's ideas were simply conceived before their time. His photophone, for example, achieved optic transmission of sound. In many ways, it resembled the fibre-optic telecommunications we use today. While working for the U.S. Census Bureau, Bell designed a machine for the sorting of punch-coded cards. In doing so, he used binary systems of computation that resembled the principles behind our own computers."   Source

During his lifetime Bell developed or technically contributed to:

telephony (of course)

'visible speech' – a language to teach the deaf to speak

longevity and genetics – how traits such as deafness and blindness can be hereditary

creation of the journal Science

the Bell Helicopter

surgical medicine – detecting metallic masses in human tissue

kites – tetrahedral wing construction

breeding sheep increasing birth rates

hydrofoils – higher speeds

seaplane – pontoons and surface speed

Bell the Humanitarian

 

1869 Michael von Faulhaber (d. 1952), cardinal and archbishop

1873 William Green (d. 1952), labor union leader, President of the American Federation of Labor

1892 Fred A Busse (d. 1914), mayor of Chicago, IL, USA

1893 Beatrice Wood (d. 1998), artist, ceramicist

1895 Matthew Ridgway (d. 1993), Supreme Allied Commander of NATO, United States Army Chief of Staff

1911 Jean Harlow, (d. 1937) actress

"My dear …"
Jean Harlow, meeting Lady Asquith, addressed her by her first name, Margot, pronouncing the word as if it rhymed with not. Lady Asquith reproved her gently: "My dear, the t is silent … as in 'Harlow'".
Espy, Willard R, Another Almanac of Words at Play, Andre Deutsch, London, 1981

More

1914 Asger Jorn (d. May 1, 1973), Danish founding member of Situationist International, and a prolific artist and essayist

1915 Manning Clark (d. 1991), Australian historian, was the author of the best-known general history of Australia, his six-volume History of Australia, published between 1962 and 1987

1920 Ronald Searle, illustrator

1920 James Doohan, actor

1921 Diana Barrymore, actress

Barrymore family of American actors

1926 James Merrill (d. 1995), Pulitzer Prize winning poet

1928 France Križanič (d. 2002), Slovenian mathematician

1930 Heiner Geißler, German politician

1933 Margaret Fink, Australian film producer (The Removalists; My Brilliant Career; For Love Alone; Edens Lost). A late achiever, Margaret Fink was producing major feature films well into her 70s, Candy being an example.

"Film Producer and member of the Push, a seminal Sydney bohemian group of the 1950s and 1960s that boasted among its membership Germaine Greer, Clive James and Frank Moorhouse."   Source

1941 Jutta Hoffmann, actress

1945 George Miller, Australian film and television screenwriter, director and producer (Mad Max; The Dismissal; Babe: Pig in the City; Happy Feet).

The Mad Max director is not to be confused with the director of The NeverEnding Story II: The Next Chapter who also, confusingly, did work in Australia at the same time.

Miller was a practising physician until, after a film course at Melbourne University he teamed up with Byron Kennedy to make Violence In the Cinema, Part 1.

1949 Jüri Allik, Estonian psychologist

1949 Gloria Hendry, actress

1953 Robyn Hitchcock, musician

1958 Miranda Richardson, actress

1959 Ira Glass, radio host

1966 Tone-Loc, born Anthony Terrell Smith, American rap singer; '80s rap pioneer, the second rap act ever to reach #1 on Billboard's album charts (The Beastie Boys were the first)

1974 David Faustino, actor

1977 Ronan Keating, Irish singer

 

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