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I awoke one morning and found myself famous.
Lord Byron, on gaining fame on March 10, 1812, with the publication of the first parts of Childe Harold's Pilgrimage

If I could have convinced more slaves that they were slaves, I could have freed thousands more.
Harriet Tubman, African-American freedom-fighter who died on March 10, 1913

I never lost a passenger.
Harriet Tubman

I can't die but once.
Harriet Tubman

Excepting John Brown ... I know of no one who has willingly encountered more perils and hardships to serve our enslaved people [than Harriet Tubman].
Frederick Douglass, American abolitionist, on Harriet Tubman

More Harriet Tubman-related quotes

Most people hew the battlements of life from compromise, erecting their impregnable keeps from judicious submissions, fabricating their philosophical drawbridges from emotional retractions and scalding marauders in the boiling oil of sour grapes.
Zelda Fitzgerald (wife of American novelist, F Scott Fitzgerald), who was killed in a sanatorium fire on March 10, 1948

 

Firebombing of Tokyo, 1945

 

 

March 10 is the 69th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (70th in leap years), with 296 days remaining.
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Farvardigan, The Ten Days of the Dead, ancient Persia (Mar 10 - 20)

Festival of the Farohars (cf guardian angels and manes); a Zoroastrian festival.

An annual obligation feast of all souls (cf Halloween and All Souls Day, also known as Hamaspathmaedaya, or popularly Forodigan. Also known as Mukhtad to people of the Parsi community.

The ancient Persians believed Farohars (Faravahars; Fravašis, pictured, the guardian angels for humans and also the spirits of dead) would come back for reunion. These spirits were entertained as honoured guests in their old homes, and were bidden a formal ritual farewell at the dawn of the New Year (celebrated by the Persians on the Spring Equinox).

"The ancient Iranians celebrated the last 10 days of the year in their annual obligation feast of all souls, Hamaspathmaedaya (Farvardigan or popularly Forodigan).  They believed Foruhars, the guardian angles for humans and also the spirits of dead would come back for reunion. These spirits were entertained as honored guests in their old homes, and were bidden a formal ritual farewell at the dawn of the New Year."   Source

 

Chaharshanbe Suri, Persia/Iran

From Wikipedia: Chahārshanbe-Sūri (Persian: چهارشنبه‌سوری) or Chārshanbe-Sūri (Persian: چارشنبه‌سوری) is the ancient Iranian festival dating at least back to 1700 BCE of the early Zoroastrian era. The festival of fire is a prelude to the ancient Norouz festival, which marks the arrival of spring and revival of nature. Chahrshanbeh Suri, is celebrated the last Tuesday night of the year. The word Chahar Shanbeh means Wednesday and Suri is red. The bonfires are lit at the sunset and the idea is to not let the sun set. Bonfires are lit to keep the sun alive till early hours of the morning. The celebration usually starts in the evening. On this occasion people make bonfires on the streets and jump over them. The young shoot lots of fireworks before and during Chaharshanbe Suri.

The tradition includes people going into the streets and alleys to make fires, and jump over them while singing the traditional song Sorkhi-ye to az man; Zardi-ye man az to. The literal translation is, Your fiery red color is mine ,and my sickly yellow paleness is yours. This is a purification rite and 'suri' itself means red and fiery. Loosely translated, this means you want the fire to take your paleness, sickness, and problems and in turn give you redness, warmth,and energy.

Zoroastrian calendar    Zoroastrian religious calendar    Zoroastrian festivals    Iranian festivals

 

 

 

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Feast day of Ishtar, Babylon
Also Astarte, Aphrodite and Venus, Syrian and Graeco-Roman

"Ishtar and Tammuz; Venus and Adonis; Love and Loyalty; Perfect Marriage. Success in Union."
Fellowship of Isis   Source

Deities of many cultures in the Book of Days

Festival of the god Mars, ancient Rome (Mar 1 - 19)

Feast day of St Alexander

Feast day of St Anastasia the Patrician

"Christian Byzantine noble. Lady-in-waiting to the Empress Theodora in Constantinople. To escape the unwanted attentions of the Emperor Justinian, she fled the court to a convent in Alexandria. On the death of Theodora, Justinian lauched a search for Anastasia. To escape, she assumed a male identity and costume, and lived her remaining 28 years as a hermit in the desert of Scete."   Source

Feast day of St Andrew of Strumi

Feast day of St Anectus

Feast day of St Attalas of Bobbio

Feast day of St Codratus of Corinth
Codratus and his mother fled to the forests of Greece to escape the persecutions of the Roman emperor Decius. After his mother died, Codratus grew up in the forest alone. He was beheaded in Corinth during the reign of Valerian.

Feast day of St Crescens

Feast day of St Cyprian

Feast day of St Dionysius

Feast day of St Dominic Savio
Patron of boys, children's choirs, choir boys, choirs, falsely accused people, juvenile delinquents and Pueri Cantors.

Feast day of St Droctoveus
(Upright chickweed, Veronica triphyllos, is
today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)

Feast day of St Elias Nieves

Feast day of the Forty Armenian Martyrs
They are still highly venerated in the East on March 9

"When persuasion, promises, and torture failed to sway these 40 men of various nationality and one faith, Agricolaus worked out a plan he considered certain to make them recant. Outside the city walls of Sebaste (Sivas, Turkey) was a frozen lake. He ordered the forty Christians to strip and lie on the ice. At the edge of the lake a huge bathful of water was placed over a fire, continually tempting the Christians to abandon their torment on the ice.

"One of the soldiers broke, and jumped into the water. The intense contrast between the cold he had endured and the heat of the bath killed him. Another soldier, seeing the faith of the other 39 and having experienced a dream of an angel, stripped himself and joined them, accepting the 40th place." 
  Source

Feast day of St Gaius

Feast day of St Himelin
While he was dying, a young woman gave him a pitcher of water, which he turned into wine.

St John OgilvieFeast day of St John Ogilvie
The Roman Catholic Church's only officially recorded Scottish martyr, Ogilvie (b. 1579) was the son of a Scottish Calvinist (Presbyterian), but converted to the Church of Rome. Ordained as Jesuit priest at Paris in 1610, he travelled back to Scotland in 1613 disguised as a soldier, John Watson. The followers of John Calvin and John Knox tortured him and he was executed on March 10, 1615. "Your threats cheer me," he said to his interrogators, who wanted to know the names of other underground Catholics, "I mind them no more than the cackling of geese."

More

 

Feast day of St John of Vallumbrosa
Interestingly, this saint of Florence who was also known as John of the Holy Trinity, was a monk who started to dabble in the occult, collecting and reading arcane texts. Discovered, John was summoned before the abbot-general of the Vallumbrosans, to whom he denied this sin, and later confessed. The abbot-general had John imprisoned, and the monk in jail turned away from esoteric studies and to orthodox Catholic doctrines. He lived the rest of his long life as a hermit, writing, and receiving visions of St Catherine of Siena, and died about 1380.

Feast day of St Kessog

Feast day of St Macarius of Jerusalem
According to legend, he was with St Helena when she found three crosses (one of which was the True Cross). He was one of the signers of the decrees of the Council of Nicaea (325).

Feast day of St Peter de Geremia (1381 - 1452)
Born in Palermo, Sicily, Italy, Peter performed countless miracles on that island, including raising the dead to life and healing the lame and the blind. Once while he preached at Catania, as Mt Etna erupted and lava flowed down on the townspeople, who begged him for help, he came up with a novel solution. First, he preached a brief sermon on repentance, then entered the nearby shrine of St Agatha (who has close associations with that volcano), where he removed the revered veil (supposedly an actual relic of the saint) from her statue. Peter held the veil towards the approaching lava; the eruption stopped and Catania was saved.

It is said that his preaching was so popular he always preached al fresco, because there no church on the island could contain the crowds that flocked to hear him.

"Peter was consulted one day when there was no food for the community. He went down to the shore and asked a fisherman for a donation. He was rudely refused. Getting into a boat, he rowed out from the shore and made a sign to the fish; they broke the nets and followed him. Repenting of his bad manners, the fisherman apologized, whereupon Peter made another sign to the fish, sending them back into the nets again. The records say that the monastery was ever afterwards supplied with fish."   Source

Feast day of St Simplicius

Feast day of St Victor

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

Todai-ji Shunie, Tōdai-ji temple, Nara, Japan, (Mar 1 - 14)

Shimabara Hatsuichi, Shimabara, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan (Mar 3 - 10)

Uprising Day, Tibet (1959)

Harriet Tubman Day, USA
Dedicated to those who are willing to be of service to humanity and recognize all individuals who struggled to end tyranny and oppression. Harriet Tubman died on this day in 1913 (see below).

Girl Scout Sunday, USA, approximate date

Doctors' Day, Venezuela

 

 

 

1452 Ferdinand II of Aragon (d. June 23, 1516), king of Aragon, Castile, Sicily, Naples and Navarre and Count of Barcelona, husband of Isabella I of Castile

1503 Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor

1606 Edmund Waller (d. 1687), English poet

1709 Georg Steller (d. 1746), German naturalist

1772 Friedrich von Schlegel (d. 1829), aesthetician, poet, and publicist

"German writer, critic and philosopher, contemporary of Goethe, Schiller and Novalis, a pioneer in comparative Indo-European linguistics and comparative philology. Schlegel influenced deeply early German Romantic Movement – he is generally held the person who first established the term romantisch in literary context. Romantic Movement."   Source

1776 Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (d. 1810), Queen of Prussia

1788 Joseph von Eichendorff (d. 1857), lyricist and narrator

1842 Mykola Lysenko, composer

1844 Pablo de Sarasate (d. 1908), violinist

1845 Alexander III of Russia, Russian emperor

1847 Kate Sheppard, leader of New Zealand female suffrage movement; New Zealand was the first country to achieve female suffrage

A world chronology of women's electoral rights

1848 Albert Fraenkel (d. July 6, 1916), German physician

1849 Hallie Quinn Brown, women's rights activist

1875 Eleanor May Moores, Australian pacifist activist (more info requested from Almaniacs)

1880 Broncho Billy Anderson (d. 1971), actor

1888 Barry Fitzgerald (d. 1966), actor

1891 Sam Jaffe (d. 1984), actor

1892 Arthur Honegger (d. 1955), composer

1892 Gregory La Cava (d. 1952), director, producer, writer

Bix Beiderbecke1903 Bix Beiderbecke (d. 1931), American jazz jazz cornet player and composer

"Bix Beiderbecke was one of the great jazz musicians of the 1920's; he was also a child of the Jazz Age who drank himself to an early grave with illegal Prohibition liquor. His hard drinking and beautiful tone on the cornet made him a legend among musicians during his life. The legend of Bix grew even larger after he died. Bix never learned to read music very well, but he had an amazing ear even as a child …

"In 1926 he spent some time with Frankie Trumbauer's Orchestra where he recorded his solo piano masterpiece 'In a Mist'."   Source

Bix Beiderbecke Resources: A Bixography

1915 Harry Bertoia (d. 1978), Italian artist and designer

1927 Paul Wunderlich, painter, graphic artist, sculptor

1928 James Earl Ray, convicted assassin of Dr Martin Luther King, Jr; Ray protested his innocence until his death on April 23, 1998

"In 1997 King's son Dexter met with Ray and publicly supported him, and the next year Attorney General Janet Reno ordered a full review of the case. That review ended in 2000 with a finding that 'no credible evidence' existed to support the claims of Jowers or the various other conspiracy theories."   Source

Theories Behind MLK's Assassination   One theory    King Conspiracy Theories

Martin Luther King's Son Says: James Earl Ray Didn't Kill MLK!   

Triumphant in Death    More in the Book of Days    More    More

 

1940 Dean Torrence, musician (Jan and Dean, with Jan Berry)

1940 Chuck Norris, actor, martial arts practitioner

1947 Kim Campbell, nineteenth Prime Minister of Canada and first woman to hold that office

1957 (or July 30, 1957) Osama bin Laden (Usamah bin Muhammad bin `Awad bin Ladin; (Arabic: أسامة بن محمد بن عود ب), CIA-trained and -backed Islamist rebel leader, head of al-Qaeda

Fatty bin Laden    September 11 Prior Knowledge Archive

Top Bin Laden Expert: Confession Fake    Taliban offered to extradite bin Laden

1958 Sharon Stone, American actress

1963 Jeff Ament, musician, bass player of Pearl Jam

1963 Neneh Cherry, musician

1964 Edward, Earl of Wessex

1966 Edie Brickell, singer

1971 Ugonna Wachuku, poet, creative writer, author

 

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March

5 Say Hi To Mom Day
5 Multiple Personality Day
6 Chocolate Cheesecake Day
6 Dentists' Day
7 Cereal Day
8 International Women's Day
8 No Smoking Day
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16 Everything You Do Is Right Day
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17 Submarine Day

18 Paper Dress Day
18 Grandparents And Grandchildren Day
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21 Single Parents Day
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22 World Water Day
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24 Houdini Day
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241 BCE First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates Islands – The Romans sank the Carthaginian fleet; end of First Punic War.

1496 Christopher Columbus left Hispaniola for Spain, ending his second visit to the Western Hemisphere.

 

John Dee and Edward Kelley1582 Two of Britain's best-known magicians, the astrologer/mathematician Dr John Dee and necromancer Edward Kelley, met for the first time. Dee, when spying abroad for Queen Elizabeth I, signed his letters '007' - perhaps a prototype for Ian Fleming's James Bond?

"From A True and Faithful Relation of What Passed For Many Years Between Dr. John Dee and Some Spirits (London: 1659)

As J. and E. K. sate discoursing of the Noble Polonian Albertus Lasci his great honor here with us obtained, his great good liking of all States of the people, of them that either see him or hear of him, and again how much I was beholding to God that his heart should so fervently favor me, and that he doth so much strive to suppress and confound the malice and envie of my Country-men against me, for my better credit winning or recovering to do God better service hereafter thereby, andc. Suddenly, there seemed to come out of my Oratory a Spiritual creature, like a pretty girl of 7 or 9 years of age, attired on her head with her hair rowled up before, and hanging down very long behind, with a gown of Sey, ... changeable green and red, and with a train she seemed to play up and down ..., like, and seemed to go in and out behind my books, lying on heaps, the biggest ...and as she should ever go between them, the books seemed to give place sufficiently, dis.... One heap from the other, while she passed between them: And so I considered, and ... the diverse reports which E. K. made unto me of this pretty maiden, and ...

I said ... Whose maiden are you?

She said ... Whose man are you?

I am the servant of the God both by my bound duty, and also ( I hope) by his Adoption.

A voice ... You shall be beaten if you tell

… Am not I a fine Maiden? Give me leave to play in your house, my mother told me she would come and dwell here.

She went up and down with most lively gestures of a young girl playing by her self and diverse time another spoke to her from the corner of my study by a great Perspective glass, but none was seen beside her self.

... Shall I? I will (Now she seemed to answer one in the fore-said Corner of the Study)

... I pray you let me tarry a little [speaking to on in the fore-said Corner]

Tell me who you are?

... I pray you let me play with you a little, and I will tell you who I am.

In the name of Jesus then tell me.

... I rejoice in the name of Jesus, and I am a poor little Maiden, Madini, I am the last but one of my Mothers children, I have little Baby-children at home.

Where is your home?

Ma ... I dare not tell you where I dwell, I shall be beaten.

You shall not be beaten for telling the truth to them that love the truth, to the eternal truth all Creatures must be obedient.

Ma ... I warned you I will be obedient. My sisters say they must all come and dwell with you.

I desire that they who live God should dwell with me, and I with them.

Ma ... I love you now you talk of God.

Your eldest sister her name is Esemeli."

John Dee timeline   John Dee's friendship with the mapmaker Mercator    More    Kelley

Alchemists in the Almanac:  Cornelius Agrippa  Roger Bacon  Count Cagliostro  Robert Fludd  Isaac Newton  Paracelsus  James Price  Tycho Brahe

1629 Charles I of England dissolved Parliament, starting the 'Eleven Years Tyranny' in which there was no parliament.

1693 Salem Witch Trials: Lydia Dustin died in jail.

1787 Botany Bay, Australia, was discovered by Europeans.

1788 French captain Jean François De La Pérouse vanished after departing Botany Bay, Australia. In a not-very-fast rescue mission, French admiral Joseph-Antoine Raymond de Bruny d'Entrecasteaux was sent to find him in 1792 - '93. See also April 23, 1792 (On this day in history, BoD).

 

Samuel Marsden. Image used in Fair Use for non-profit, educational purposes.1794 Rev. Samuel Marsden (1764 - 1838) arrived at Sydneytown in the British convict colony of New South Wales, on the continent that was later called Australia.

The chaplain, missionary and farmer came to Australia and was a well-known figure throughout the colony in the early days, where he is remembered as 'the Flogging Parson'. He was especially intolerant of Irish convicts, many of whom were political prisoners transported to the colony following the 1798 rebellion in Ireland.

The ghost of Marsden  


1804 USA: Louisiana Purchase: In St Louis, a formal ceremony was conducted to transfer ownership of Louisiana Territory from France to the United States.

1814 Napoleon I of France was defeated at the Battle of Laon in France.

 

1817 The march of the Blanketeers

Impoverished and hungry handloom weavers and spinners assembled in St Peter's Field, Manchester, England, each equipped with a blanket for their march to London to present a petition to the Prince Regent. After intimidation from the authorities, only a few reached Macclesfield, and no organised marchers got past Derby.

(On August 16, 1819, a peaceful demonstration for political reform and universal suffrage in St Peter's Fields, Manchester, was attacked by citizens and military personnel, with the loss of eleven lives; it became known as the Massacre of 'Peterloo'. The name was founded on the Battle of Waterloo, still fresh in the public mind.)

 

1848 The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was ratified by the United States Senate, ending the Mexican-American War. California, New Mexico and parts of Texas were added to the United States as spoils of the war.

1849 Abraham Lincoln applied for a patent for a device for "buoying vessels over shoals".

1864 American Civil War: The Red River Campaign began as Union troops reached Alexandria, Louisiana.

1876 Alexander Graham Bell made the world's first known successful telephone call by saying to his assistant, Thomas Watson, "Mr Watson, come here, I want to see you" (sources vary as to precise wording).

1880 Members of the Salvation Army landed in the United States and began operations.

1883 The foundation of the Women's Co-operative Guild, England.

 

1883 The Bloody Benders: (Approximately March 10) A public meeting was held at Harmony Grove, Labette County, Kansas, USA schoolhouse to discuss a cattle herd law, when the matter of many local people having gone missing, and that suspicion rested upon the people of Osage township, were discussed. The townspeople's concerns led finally to the discovery of the murderous deeds of the Bender family of Osage who robbed and killed about 12 people in their family home.

"The Bender family home had a large room that was divided by a curtain. If a guest appeared to be wealthy, they would give him a seat of honor, with his back to the curtain. Kate would distract the guest, while John Bender or his son would come from behind the curtain and strike the guest on the skull with a hammer. The victim's throat was then cut to ensure his death. The body was moved behind the curtain and thrown through a trap door that led down into a cellar. Once in the cellar, the body would be stripped and later buried somewhere on the property, often in the orchard." Wikipedia

The current historical marker at the site of the Bender family home reads, in part:

"Located on a main road, the Benders sold meals and supplies to travelers. Their murders were carried out by use of a canvas curtain that divided the house into two rooms. When a traveler was seated at the table, his head was outlined against the curtain. The victim was then dispatched from behind with a hammer, and the body was dropped into a basement pit, later to be buried in an orchard.

"As more and more travelers disappeared, suspicion began to center on the Benders. They disappeared in the spring of 1873, shortly before inquisitive neighbors discovered the victims' bodies. The Benders are believed to have killed about a dozen people, including one child."  Source

"Where the house once stood nothing now remains to mark the spot except the half-filled vacuity that once answered the purpose of a cellar. Curious relic-seekers have carried away the last remnant of the building and all its appurtenances, even to the last stone that helped to compose the cellar wall. One circumstance that serves to maintain an interest in this event so long passed is the fact that few, if any, know whether the Bender family escaped and are living to-day in some distant country, or whether they were captured by a small mob who quietly put them to death and forever after held their peace."
Topeka Daily Capital, 13 Jan 1886, page 5

The Bloody Benders of Labette County    Kate Bender    Deadly hosts    More

 

1891 Almon Strowger, an undertaker in Topeka, Kansas, USA, patented the strowger switch, a device which led to the automation of telephone circuit switching.

1893 Côte d'Ivoire became a French colony (now the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire).

1893 New Mexico State University, NM, USA, cancelled its first graduation ceremony – its only graduate, Sam Steele, was robbed and killed the night before.

1895 Death of Charles Frederick Worth (b. 1826), couturier.

1902 Boer War: South African Boers won their last battle over British forces, with the capture of a British general and 200 of his men.

1902 A United States Court of Appeals ruled that Thomas Edison did not invent the movie camera (Edison v. American Mutoscope).

 

Catastrophe de Courrières1906 France: Catastrophe de Courrières (Pas-de-Calais). A coal dust explosion killed at least 1,060 workers in Courrières.

They died in one of the worst mining disasters of the 20th century. Forty-five thousand miners went on strike for 55 days against the disastrous working conditions and the army was called in to suppress the disturbances.

Source: The Daily Bleed  

 

1910 American film director DW Griffith (1875 - 1948) started making his film, In Old California, at a new location for film-making: Hollywood, California. Griffith had discovered the village on his trips to California and decided to shoot there because of the beautiful scenery and friendly people. Mack Sennett played a part as a soldier in this first Hollywood film. Sennett (1880 - 1960) was the Canadian-born Hollywood film director, creator of the Keystone Kops, and 'discoverer' of Charlie Chaplin and Fatty Arbuckle.

 

1913 Death of Harriet Tubman (b. 1820), also known as 'Black Moses', African-American freedom fighter.

An escaped slave, she worked as a guerrilla, farmhand, lumberjack, laundress and cook, refugee organizer, raid leader and intelligence commander, nurse and healer, revival speaker, feminist and fundraiser, all as part of the struggle for liberation from slavery and racism.

John Brown was to refer to her as "General Tubman" and called her "one of the bravest persons on this continent". Frederick Douglass said of her, "Excepting John Brown ... I know of no one who has willingly encountered more perils and hardships to serve our enslaved people".

"August 12, 2005 · Two great grand-nieces of Underground Railroad heroine Harriet Tubman are heading to Ghana, where their ancestor will be honored with a festival, statue dedication and street re-naming in the capital."   Source (with audio): NPR

List of African-American abolitionists

 

1914 Suffragette Mary Richardson attacked Velasquez's painting Rokeby Venus in London's National Gallery. 

1919 The Australian Government announced a £10,000 prize for the person who could fly any British-made aircraft from the UK to Australia in less than 30 days before December 31, 1919.

1922 Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (Mahatma Gandhi), Indian leader and proponent of civil disobedience, was arrested for sedition at Sabarmati and sentenced (March 18) to six years' imprisonment. On March 21 sent to Yeravada Jail.

1933 An earthquake in Long Beach, California killed 120 people.

 

WWII WMDs

 

1945 World War II: Less than a month after British Air Force and US Air Force bombed Dresden, Germany (February 13, 1945, killing between 35,000 and 200,000 civilians), the Americans did much the same to Tokyo, Japan.

On this day, 334 American B-29 bombers fire-bombed Tokyo including non-military targets, with nearly 2,000 tons of incendiaries, setting fire to the city and killing about 100,000 innocent men, women and children, also leaving about 1.5 million people without homes. An area of seventeen square miles of Tokyo was destroyed in a day.

Death by burning, suffocation, boiling alive, trampling

"Early in the morning, the B-29s dropped their bombs of napalm and magnesium incendiaries over the packed residential districts along the Sumida River in eastern Tokyo. The conflagration quickly engulfed Tokyo's wooden residential structures, and the subsequent firestorm replaced oxygen with lethal gases, superheated the atmosphere, and caused hurricane-like winds that blew a wall of fire across the city. The majority of the 100,000 dead perished from carbon monoxide poisoning and the sudden lack of oxygen, but others died horrible deaths within the firestorm, such as those who attempted to find protection in the Sumida River, and were boiled alive, or those who were trampled to death in the rush to escape the burning city."
Source: The Daily Bleed

 

Bombing of Dresden in World War II  

 

1948 USA: Zelda Fitzgerald and eight other women were killed in a sanatorium fire in Asheville, North Carolina. Trapped on the third story, she died at 48. 

Zelda's marriage to novelist F Scott Fitzgerald was successful only while she subordinated her considerable artistic talents to Scott's. When Zelda demanded time and space to develop her dancing and writing, he accused her of egotism and insanity. 

After Scott put her in the hospital, Zelda's male psychiatrists declared her ambitions self-deceptions and the good doctors tried to re-educate her as a wife. However, Zelda said she saw no difference between institutionalisation and marriage, so her husband and doctors effectively imprisoned her.  

Source: The Daily Bleed

Another viewpoint: How Crazy Was Zelda?  

 

1951 Henri Queuille became Prime Minister of France.

1951 USA: President Dwight Eisenhower stated his willingness to launch a first-strike nuclear attack.

1952 Fulgencio Batista led a successful coup in Cuba.

1958 A B-47 accidentally dropped a nuclear bomb on the town of Mars Bluffs, South Carolina, USA. A 50-foot wide crater was dug, and six injured by conventional explosives incorporated in the weapon, but there was no atomic blast.

1959 The Tibetan Uprising, or 1959 Tibetan Rebellion began, when an anti-Chinese and anti-Communist popular revolt erupted in Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, which had been under the repressive rule of the Communist Party of China since the invasion of 1951.

International Campaign for Tibet    2008 Tibetan unrest    Dalai Lama

1966 Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands married Claus von Amsberg.

1969 In Memphis, Tennessee, James Earl Ray, on his 41st birthday, pleaded guilty to assassinating Martin Luther King, Jr. Ray later retracted his guilty plea.

1971 William McMahon became the 20th Prime Minister of Australia.

1974 A Japanese soldier was found hiding out on the island of Lubang in the Philippines, believing that World War II was still being fought.

1975 Vietnam War: North Vietnamese troops attacked Ban Me Thout, South Vietnam, on their way to capturing Saigon.

1977 Rings of Uranus: Astronomers discovered rings around Uranus.

1980 The inventor of the Scarsdale Diet, Dr Herman Tarnower, was murdered by his lover, Jean Harris, the headmistress of the Madeira Girls' School, a fashionable boarding school.

1982 Syzygy: all 9 planets aligned on the same side of the Sun.

The Jupiter Effect
"According to those promoting it, the Jupiter Effect was an alignment of the planets on March 10, 1982, that would cause a chain of events ending with a massive earthquake in California. Of course, March 10, 1982, came and went and nothing happened." Source

 

1982 The United States placed an embargo on Libyan oil imports because of their support of terrorist groups.

1987 Reproductive rights: The Holy See condemned the practice of surrogate motherhood, along with test-tube babies and artificial insemination.

1988 In Lhasa, Tibet, demonstrations against the Communist regime were put down by Chinese troops.

1988 Thirty-year-old singer Andy Gibb died of a drug overdose.

1988 Prince Charles narrowly avoided death when a member of his party was killed in an avalanche in the Swiss Alps.

1990 In Haiti, Prosper Avril was ousted 18 months after seizing power in a coup.

1991 Gulf War: Operation Phase Echo – 540,000 American troops began to leave the Persian Gulf.

1998 American troops stationed in the Persian Gulf began to receive the first vaccinations against anthrax.

2000 The Nasdaq stock market index peaked at 5048.62, signalling the beginning of the end of the short-lived dot-com boom.

2004 Six Flags sold eight of its theme parks to private investors.

2008 Tibetan unrest began with demonstrations on March 10, 2008 (Tibetan Uprising Day), the 49th anniversary of the failed 1959 Tibetan Uprising against the Chinese Communist Party's rule.

International Campaign for Tibet    2008 Tibetan unrest

 

Tomorrow: Johnny Appleseed Day, USA

 

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Wikipedia and David Brown's prodigious Daily Bleed are both excellent resources that aid my research.
I frequently make use of their generously liberal 'fair use', 'copyleft' and 'anti-copyright' policies, with much gratitude.
© My own copyright policy is also liberal, but as this is my livelihood, conditions apply.

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