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fnordreetings from Australia. 

Welcome to this Red-Letter Day. Below you will find today's global celebrations, birthdays and events.

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After her came jolly June, arrayed  
All in green leaves, as he a player were;
Yet in his time he wrought as well as played,
That by his plough-irons mote right well appear.
Upon a crab he rode, that did him bear,
With crooked crawling steps, an uncouth pace,
And backward rode, as bargemen wont to fare,
Bending their force contrary to their face;
Like that ungracious crew which feigns demurest grace.
Edmund Spenser (c. 1552 - 1599), English poet; Faerie Queen, 'The Cantos of Mutabilitie'

Click for whole image

Click for the larger illustration of Spenser's poem,
 from Chambers's Book of Days, 1881

 

Let us sing now of Hera, the women's goddess.
she who rules from her throne of gold.
Let us sing now of Hera, child of earth,
daughter of that most ancient of goddesses.
Let us sing now of the queen of gods.
Let us sing now of the most beautiful goddess.
There is no one more beloved than you,
womanly Hera, no one we honor more.
There is no one more revered than you,
queenly Hera, no one more blessed.
Above all others, you are the most honored.
Above all others, you are the most beloved.

Homer; Hymn To Hera 

Sgt Pepper's

Carna, the first day's yours. Goddess of the hinge:
She opens the closed, by her power, closes the open ...
This same day is a festival of Mars, whose temple
By the Covered Way is seen from beyond the Capene Gate.
You too, Tempest, were considered worthy of a shrine,
After our fleet was almost sunk in Corsican waters.
These human monuments are obvious. If you look
For stars too, great Jove's eagle, with curved talons, rises.

Ovid, Fasti, vi, 193, translated by AS Kline   Roman calendar

Mine is the Month of Roses; yes, and mine
The Month of Marriages! All pleasant sights
And scents, the fragrance of the blossoming vine,
The foliage of the valleys and the heights.
Mine are the longest days, the loveliest nights;
The mower's scythe makes music to my ear;
I am the mother of all dear delights;
I am the fairest daughter of the year.
HW Longfellow (1807 - '82); The Poet's Calendar for June

The month of June is blithe and gay,
Driving winter's ills away.
Traditional English saying

Who comes with Summer to this earth,
And owes to June her hour of birth
With ring of agate on her hand
Can health, wealth and long life command.
Traditional English rhyme

June is International Accordion Awareness Month. It is also Celibacy Awareness Month. These two may be related.
Source

Journalist: Didn't you have anything on? Marilyn: I had the radio on.
Marilyn Monroe, American actress, born on June 1, 1926 (attributed quotation)

I want to grow old without face-lifts ... I want to have the courage to be loyal to the face I have made. Sometimes I think it would be easier to avoid old age, to die young, but then you'd never complete your life, would you? You'd never wholly know yourself.
Marilyn Monroe, American actress, born on June 1, 1926

Our security will require all Americans to be forward-looking and resolute, to be ready for pre-emptive action when necessary to defend our liberty and to defend our lives.
USA President George W Bush; June 1, 2002, graduation speech at West Point military academy, in an early reference to his new doctrine of pre-emptive invasion   Source

 

 

 

June 1 is the 152nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (153rd in leap years), with 213 days remaining.
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January birthstone: Pearl, signifying purity and tears, and agate, signifying health and long life; alexandrite or moonstone.

Who comes with Summer to this earth,
And owes to June her hour of birth.
With ring of agate on her hand,
Can health, wealth and long life command.

 

 

Goddess JunoThe month of June, sacred to the goddess Juno

The sixth month of the year derived its name from the Roman junius, a gens or clan name related to juvenis, meaning young. The Roman writer, Ovid, in Fasti, his work on the Roman calendar, writes: Junius a juvenum nomine dictus (v, 79). Another possibility is that it might derive from the goddess Juno – perhaps both explanations are correct.

Juno was the Roman mother goddess, known to the Greeks as Hera, and her original name to the Romans was Junonius. Among her attributes, she is queen of heaven, approximating Frigg in the Northern Tradition, and Mary in the Christian. She is ruler of the high point of year, when there is maximum light and minimum darkness (in the Northern Hemisphere). On or about June 21, the northern Summer Solstice will occur, and here in the south, we will have our shortest day (Winter Solstice).

Juno is a counterpart of Janus and the divine watcher over the female sex, so this month is considered the best time to marry. As Juno Moneta, guardian of wealth and money, she had a temple on the Capitoline Hill in Rome where the empire's coins were minted. The folklorist Nigel Pennick (The Pagan Book of Days, Destiny Books, Rochester, Vermont, USA, 1992) writes, "This theme of wealth can also be seen in the runic year cycle: the half-month of Feoh, the time of wealth and abundance, begins on 29 June".

The most likely derivation is that the month was dedicated a Junioribus – that is, to the junior or inferior branch of the original legislature of Rome, just as May was a Majoribus, or to the superior branch.

The Saxons called it Weyd-monat, because their beasts did then weyde into the meadows, meaning that they went in and fed (cf the Tutonic weyde, a meadow). Another explanation is that June was Woedmonath, and that woed means weed. June was called Medemonath, Midsumormonath and Braeckmonath (breaking of soil) ...

Read on at the Month of June page at the Scriptorium

Roman festivals and notable days in the Book of Days    Deities of many cultures in the Book of Days

 

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Folklore of World Holidays
by Margaret Read MacDonald

 
The Great Mother


365 Goddess


Be A Goddess


Sun Goddess


Legends of the Goddess


Goddess Chant


Mother God


Woman's Encyclopedia of Myths and Secrets


The Goddess Path


The Great Cosmic Mother


The White Goddess


The Crone


Le Petomane


The Rule of Four

Hypnerotomachi Poliphili
Hypnerotomachia Poliphili


Leon Battista Alberti's Hypnerotomachia


Worse Than Watergate
John Dean

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8 Weeks to Optimum Health


Kings, Queens, Bones and Bastards


Plan of Attack


Fraud


Salam Pax
The Baghdad Blogger


Against All Enemies: Inside America's War on Terror


D'aulaire's Book of Greek Myths


Word Origins


Wheel of the Year


The Trouble with Islam


Seeds of Deception


Gaian Democracies


Cutting Your Car Use

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Activists Beyond Borders


The Book of Saints


The Da Vinci Code

Lots of things to waste time each day
Daily Everything


Heroes, Gods and Monsters of the Greek Myths


101 Myths of the Bible

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Where There Is No Doctor

 

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The God Who Wasn't There


When Corporations Rule the World


A Question of Torture
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The Corporation
Highly recommended DVD

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Outfoxed - Rupert Murdoch's War on Journalism


Crimes Against Nature : How George W Bush and His Corporate Pals Are Plundering the Country and Hijacking Our Democracy
By Robert F Kennedy, Jr


The Skeptic's Dictionary


Shaking the Foundations: 200 Years of Investigative Journalism in America
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Lough Derg, Patrick's PurgatoryThe pilgrimage to St Patrick's Purgatory began

The story is told that St Patrick preached to the Irish about many things, including Purgatory. The inhabitants, however, said that they would not believe in what he told them unless they saw for themselves, whereupon St Patrick miraculously caused the earth to open and reveal the flaming entrance of the place of punishment. Thus the pagans were converted to Christianity.

The place where this occurred was Station Island, Lough Derg, County Donegal, and the earliest recorded pilgrimage to this place was made in 1358, recorded in a testimonial letter by King Edward III, as evidence of Ungaruus of Rimini and Nicholas of Beccaria having made the pilgrimage. The island where the custom took place measures no more than 300 paces in any direction. 

In the time of Robert Chambers* the pilgrimage was still being conducted, starting on June 1 and continuing till August 15. In 1623 the annual event had gathered such an air of licentiousness that the Lord Justices commanded that all the buildings on the island of Lough Derg be demolished.

The word 'Purgatory' was done away with, but the chapel remained with the name 'the prison'. The pilgrims, termed 'stationers' entered 'prison' at 7 pm, women on one side and men on the other. There they remained for 24 hours without food or sleep; repeating prayers for penance, they crawled and went barefooted.

They believed that if anyone fell asleep, the Devil would take off the whole party of penitents. It was said to have happened twice already and must happen a third time, so the women took pins to wake anybody up.

*19th-Century British folklorist; Robert Chambers, (Ed.), The Book of Days: A miscellany of popular antiquities in connection with the calendar, etc, W & R Chambers, London, 1881 (1879 Edition is online and 1869 edition here with CD-ROM available; See also The English Year: A Personal Selection from Chambers's Book of Days)

More    And more

More on this saint at the St Patrick's Day page at the Scriptorium


Kalends of June, Roman Empire

Festival of Carna, or Cardea, Roman Goddess of Doors and Locks and Domestic Life

Today is the kalends of June, and we should repair doors, door hinges and locks today (they might be tested by Tempestas, the weather goddess, whose day this also is.) In the Green Rose tradition this day is sacred to Circe.  The Romans, always good at having a deity for almost any aspect of life, had Carna as a tutelary domestic goddess of door hinges.

However, it seems the Romans themselves might have been confused about this goddess. The Roman writer, Ovid, in Fasti, his work on the Roman calendar writes: "June 1st. The first day is given to thee, Carna. She is the goddess of the hinge: by her divine power she opens what is closed, and closes what is open." One source, though, mentions that the goddess was Cardea, and says "It is doubtful whether she is to be identified with the goddess Carna, who is said to have taken the larger organs of the body – heart, lungs, and liver – under her special protection."

"The Kalends in particular are sacred to Iuno Regina (Iuno Queen of the Gods). The Kalends ritual is performed at the lararium (the household shrine).

"The Kalends ritual is usually celebrated early in the morning at sunrise by the head of the household (usually the eldest male). If circumstances (or family tradition) dictate, it may be performed at noon or before sunset. No sexual activity is permitted prior to the rite. The performer of the rite does not break his fast prior to performing the rite (if celebrated at sunrise); only a little tea or coffee is permitted ..."
Kalends ritual

Roman festivals and notable days in the Book of Days    Deities of many cultures in the Book of Days

 

Feast day of Tempestas, Roman weather goddess

More (PDF file)

Feast day of Juno Moneta, ancient Rome

Ludi Saeculares, or Centennial Games, ancient Rome

Feast day of Hebe, ancient Rome

Feast day of St Alexius

Feast day of St Alphonsus de Mena

Feast day of St Andrew Sushinda

Feast day of St Andrew Tokuan

Feast day of St Anthony of Tuy

Feast day of St Atto

Feast day of St Bernard

Feast day of St Candida

Feast day of St Caprasius

Feast day of St Conrad of Trier

Feast day of St Crescentian

Feast day of St Crescentinus
He is sometimes depicted on horseback, killing a dragon.

Dragons and serpents in the Book of Days

Feast day of St Dominic Nifaki

Feast day of St Dominic of Fiunga

Feast day of St Dominic of the Holy Rosary

Feast day of St Dominic Shibioge

Feast day of St Dominic Tomaki

Feast day of St Felinus

Feast day of St Gaius Xeymon

Feast day of St Gaudentius of Ossero

Feast day of St Gracia

Feast day of St Gratian

Feast day of St Hannibal Mary Di Francia

Feast day of St Herculanus of Piegare

Feast day of St Iñigo

Feast day of St Ischryrion

Feast day of St James of Strepar

Feast day of St John Baptist Scalabrini

Feast day of St John Pelingotto

Feast day of Blessed John Storey

 

Icon of St Justin Martyr

 

Feast day of St Justin Martyr, the philosopher
(Yellow rose, Rosa lutea, is today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)
Justin (c. 100/114 CE - c. 162/168) was a pagan philosopher who converted to Christianity at the age of 30 and became a significant early Christian apologist. He was born at Flavia Neapolis (Nablus; Shechem in the Old Testament) in Palestine. He calls himself a Samaritan, but his father and grandfather were doubtless Greek or Roman, and he was brought up a pagan. He used his philosophical skills to debate with pagans and explain the faith, opening a school for such debates in Rome.

Justin suffered martyrdom (by beheading) at Rome under Marcus Aurelius when Rusticus was prefect of the city (between 162 and 168). His patronage includes apologists, lecturers, orators, philosophers and speakers.

 

More   And more

First Apology of Saint Justin

Second Apology of Saint Justin

Dialogue with Trypho

Discourse to the Greek

Google news on Nablus

 

Feast day of St Juventius

Feast day of St Mary

Feast day of St Melosa

Feast day of St Pamphilus, priest and martyr

Feast day of St Peter of Pisa, founder of the Hermits of St Jerome

Feast day of St Rumon, bishop
St Rumon (aka Ronan, Ruadan, Ruadhan, Ruan) was a bishop, but from which nation or see is unknown. He was buried at Tavistock, Devonshire, England, where Count Ordgar of Devonshire built a monastery about 960. St Rumon had consecrated the church at this monastery. About 30 years later the monastery was destroyed by the Danes. Edulf, a son of Ordgar, was a giant; going to Exeter, he found the gated shut, broke the outer bars with his hands, burst open the gates with his foot, tore the locks apart and tore down part of the wall. Once every six years the faithful make a processional pilgrimage along the traditional 10-mile route followed by Rumon during his mission. This saint is not to be confused with St Ruadan (Rodan) of Lothra.

Feast day of St Theobald Roggeri

Feast day of St Wistan of Evesham, Prince of Mercia, martyr

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

The Glorious First of June, UK (see On this day in history, 1794)

June marriages lucky
"Good to the man and happy to the maid" says an ancient Roman proverb. The festival of Juno Moneta was held on the Kalends of June; Juno was the great guardian of women from birth to death.

To the Romans the whole month was propitious for marriage, especially if in the full moon or conjunction of the moon and sun. May, on the other hand, was bad luck.

 

Monsoon comes to Thiruvananthapuram, India

There is a tradition that on this day each year the south-west monsoon first arrives in India and is first experienced at the town of Thiruvananthapuram (formerly known as Trivandrum), capital of the Indian state of Kerala near the southernmost tip of the sub-continent.

The monsoons were so tiresome and troublesome to the English settlers in India, they coined a proverb:  "Two monsoons are the age of man".

Thiruvananthapuram is an ancient city with trading traditions dating back to 1000 BCE, and was for centuries a trading post for spices. 

"The name 'Thiruvananthapuram' means the abode of the sacred snake-god Ananthan, on whom Vishnu, the God of Preservation, is believed to be reclining. The old name Trivandrum is the anglicized form of the word, Thiruvananthapuram."   Source: Kerala Government website

"People have been sailing to Kerala in search of Spices, Sandalwood and Ivory for at least 2000 years. The coasts of the state were known to the Phoenicians, Romans and later on to the Arabs and Chinese, long before Vasco da Gama came to India. Christianity and Islam were introduced to Kerala much before the rest of India ... Kerala is also the epitome for secularism and a masterpiece of Unity in Diversity. People of three major religions co-exist here. Temples, Churches and Mosques dot the state. There are Jewish settlers and their Synagogues too."   Source: NatureMagics.com

At Cherrapunji, the wettest place on earth, one year they had 26.2 metres (86 feet) of rain. Here, predicted behaviour of the coming monsoon is divined by holy men who smash an egg on a flat rock to read the auguries.

Monsoon hits India's south coast six days early, cheers farmers    Ethnic and Traditional Kerala

Thiruvananthapuram monsoon news

 

 

Festival of Oak Nymph
Source: The Phoenix and Arabeth 1992 Calendar

Sheep shearing festivals, England
Dancing, singing, feasting, spinning and weaving contests.   Source

Ram Roasting Fair, Devonshire, England   Source

On a Saturday in June, Pixie Day, Ottery St Mary, Devon, England
Pixie Day is an old annual tradition that takes place in Ottery St Mary,
England (the town famous for its burning tar barrels on Guy Fawks Day) on a Saturday in June. The day commemorates the age-old legend of Ottery St Mary's infamous pixies being banished from the town (where they caused havoc) to the local caves known as 'Pixie's Parlour'.

Nirvana of Buddhists   Source: Wikipedia

Madaraka Day, Kenya (1963)

Children's Day in some countries

Independence Day, Samoa (1962)

Constitution Day/Victory Day, Tunisia (1959)

National Reconciliation Week, Australia (May 27 - Jun 3)

Green Week (May 31 - Jun 3)

 

 

 

On which day of the week were you born? Find out here

1563 Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury, KG, PC (d. May 24, 1612), son of William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley and half-brother of Thomas Cecil, 1st Earl of Exeter, statesman, minister and master of spies to Queen Elizabeth I and King James I.

1765 Christiane Vulpiu (d. 1816)s, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's wife

1780 Carl von Clausewitz (d. 1831), general

1796 Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot (d. 1832), mathematician

1801 Brigham Young (d. 1877), Mormon church leader, settler

1815 Philip Kearny (d. 1862), general

1826 Carl Bechstein (d. 1900), piano manufacturer (C Bechstein Pianofortefabrik)

 

 

1857 Le Pétomane (Joseph Pujol; d. 1945), 'The Fartist', French vaudeville star whose highly popular act consisted mainly of playing music and doing sound effects by the expulsion of flatulence.

After a successful debut in Marseille in 1887, he took his bizarre act to Paris, where he was a smash hit at the Moulin Rouge. For a time, he put more backsides on seats and made more money than France's sweetheart, the great actress Sarah Bernhardt.

Highlights of his stage act involved playing a flute through a rubber tube in his anus – the act included an instrumental version of Au Claire de la Lune and sound effects of cannon fire and thunderstorms. The grand finale climax of his act was sometimes his impression of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, or extinguishing several gas jets in the footlights and leading the audience in a joyous sing-along.

Le Petomane