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fnordreetings from Australia. 

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Music, when soft voices die,
Vibrates in the memory –
Odours, when sweet violets sicken,
Live within the sense they quicken.
Rose leaves, when the rose is dead,
 Are heaped for the beloved's bed;
And so thy thoughts, when thou art gone,
Love itself shall slumber on.
Percy Bysshe Shelley, English poet who drowned on July 8, 1822

How wonderful is Death,
Death and his brother Sleep!
Percy Bysshe Shelley

Poets are the hierophants of an unapprehended inspiration; the mirrors of the gigantic shadows which futurity casts upon the present; the words which express what they understand not; the trumpets which sing to battle, and feel not what they inspire; the influence which is moved not, but moves. Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world.
Percy Bysshe Shelley

No man has a right to monopolise more than he can enjoy; what the rich give to the poor, whilst millions are starving, is not a perfect favour, but an imperfect right.
Percy Bysshe Shelley

The cemetery is an open space among the ruins, covered in winter with violets and daisies. It might make one in love with death, to think that one should be buried in so sweet a place.
Percy Bysshe Shelley; Adonais 1821, Preface – Shelley writes about the Protestant Cemetery in Rome where both he and Keats were buried

Cremation of Shelley

Heigh ho! sing heigh ho! unto the green holly:
Most friendship is feigning, most loving mere folly:
Then, heigh ho, the holly!
This life is most jolly.

William Shakespeare; from As You Like It

For there was a great hole like a doorway in the side of the mound, and in that doorway the daughters of Conaran sat spinning. They had three crooked sticks of holly set up before the cave, and they were reeling yarn off these. But it was enchantment they were weaving.
James Stephens; Irish Fairy Tales, 1920; 'The Enchanted Cave of Cesh Corran'. Today begins the Celtic tree month of the holly.

In Northumberland smooth holly leaves, gathered late on a Friday, are collected in a three-cornered handkerchief and carried home. Then nine of the leaves are tied into a handkerchief with nine knots, and placed under the would-be diviner's pillow, and, as a result, interesting revelations from dreamland are confidently anticipated. In another magical ceremony, a maiden before retiring sets three pails of water on the floor of her bedroom, and pins three holly leaves on her left breast. She will then, conformably to the popular belief, be awakened from her first nap by three loud yells, followed by three horse-laughs, whereupon the form of her future husband will be revealed to her.
  The supposed efficacy of these rites doubtless depends chiefly upon the use of the magical holly, but the repetition of odd numbers is also characteristic of charms, incantations, and mystic procedures in all ages and throughout the world.

Robert Means Lawrence; The Magic of the Horse-Shoe, With Other Folk-Lore Notes, 1898, 'The Number Three'

Then in anger, Cuchulain left him and drove the sole of his foot against a holly-spit, so that it pierced through flesh and bone and skin. Thereat Cuchulain gave a strong tug and drew the spit out from its roots. And Cuchulain threw the holly-spit over his shoulder after Ferbaeth, and he would care as much that it reached him or that it reached him not. The spit struck Ferbaeth in the nape of the neck, so that it passed out through his mouth in front and fell to the ground, and thus Ferbaeth fell. 
  "Now that was a good throw, Cucuc!" cried Fiachu son of Ferfebè, who was on the mound between the two camps, for he considered it a good throw to kill that warrior with a spit of holly.

The Cattle-Raid of Cooley (Táin Bó Cúalnge), 'The Slaying Of Ferbaeth ("The Witless")'

"Then you must strike the rock with your holly staff. A cow will come forth. Put the halter on her and bring her home to your mother. It will comfort her for having lost Blackie."
  White-thorn carried out all the talking bird's instructions. With the magic shoes she walked on the sea to the first island. She went round it till she came to the rock with the sea-green reeds. With these she made a halter, as the bird had directed. Then with her holly staff she struck the rock. Instantly it opened and out of it came a cow just as the bird had said.

Elsie Masson; Folk Tales of Brittany, 1929, 'Little White-thorn and the Talking Bird'

No woman of the family could be married till her suitor had brought from the Donn Thir (brown or dark land) the Craov Cuilleann (holly-bough), the Luis Bui (marigold), and the crimson berries of the Uhar (yew).
Patrick Kennedy; Legendary Fictions of the Irish Celts, 1891, 'An Braon Suan Or [a]'

"It is very hard," said the bird, "to kill her. There is no one in all Tir na n-Og who is able to take her life but her own husband. Inside a holly-tree in front of the castle is a wether, in the wether a duck, in the duck an egg. and in that egg is her heart and life. No man in Tir na n-Og can cut that holly-tree but her husband."
Jeremiah Curtin; Myths and Folk-lore of Ireland, 1890, 'The Three Daughters of King O'Hara'

"Take the head," said Misty, " and put it on top of the holly bush that's out here above us." Fin put the head on the holly hush, and the minute he put it there the head burnt the bush to the earth, and the earth to the clay.
Curtin, ibid; 'Fin MacCumhail The Seven Brothers and the King of France'

Holly is mi-duveléskro ruk ('God's tree'; cf. Cornish Aunt Mary's Tree); and Gypsies pitching their tent against a holly-bush are under divine protection.
Francis Hindes Groome; Gypsy Folk Tales, 1899, No 53, 'De Little Bull-calf'

Four and twenty horses were chosen, and Taliessin got four and twenty twigs of holly which he had burnt black, and he ordered the youth who was to ride Elphin's horse to let all the others set off before him, and bade him as he overtook each horse to strike him with a holly twig and throw it down.
Thomas Wentworth Higginson; Tales of the Enchanted Islands of the Atlantic, 1898, Ch. II, 'Taliessin of the Radiant Brow'

My father left me three acres of land,
  Refrain: Sing ivy, sing ivy
My father left me three acres of land.
  Refrain: Sing holly, go whistle and ivy ...

'The Elfin Knight'

Beira's reign was now drawing to a close. She found herself unable to combat any longer against the power of the new life that was rising in every vein of the land. The weakness of extreme old age crept upon her, and she longed once again to drink of the waters of the Well of Youth. When, on a bright March morning, she beheld Angus riding over the hills on his white steed, scattering her fierce hag servants before him, she fled away in despair. Ere she went she threw her magic hammer beneath a holly tree, and that is the reason why no grass grows under the holly trees.
Donald Alexander Mackenzie; Wonder Tales from Scottish Myth and Legend, 1917, Ch. II, 'The Coming of Angus and Bride'

It is unlucky to name the fairies, here as elsewhere, except by such placating titles as "Good Neighbors" or "Men of Peace." Rowan, elm, and holly are a protection against them.
Ruth Edna Kelley; The Book of Hallowe'en, 1919, Ch. VIII, 'In Scotland and the Hebrides'

Some holly-trees bear only male flowers, which have four stamens producing a rather small quantity of pollen, and a rudimentary pistil; other holly-trees bear only female flowers; these have a full-sized pistil, and four stamens with shrivelled anthers, in which not a grain of pollen can be detected. Having found a female tree exactly sixty yards from a male tree, I put the stigmas of twenty flowers, taken from different branches, under the microscope, and on all, without exception, there were a few pollen grains, and on some a profusion. As the wind had set for several days from the female to the male tree, the pollen could not thus have been carried. The weather had been cold and boisterous, and therefore not favourable to bees, nevertheless every female flower which I examined had been effectually fertilised by the bees, which had flown from tree to tree in search of nectar.
Charles Darwin; Origin of Species, 6th ed., 1872, Ch. IV, 'Natural Selection; Or the Survival of the Fittest'

Then slackening speed awhile they went
Adown a ragged thorn-bushed bent
At whose feet grew a tangled wood
Of oak and holly nowise good ...

William Morris; 'In Arthur's House'

We need to teach the next generation of children from Day One that they are responsible for their lives. Mankind's greatest gift, also its greatest curse, is that we have free choice. We can make our choices built from love or from fear.
Dr Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, author, born on July 8, 1926

Those who have the strength and the love to sit with a dying patient in the silence that goes beyond words will know that this moment is neither frightening nor painful, but a peaceful cessation of the functioning of the body.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross; On Death and Dying, 1969

It is difficult to accept death in this society because it is unfamiliar. In spite of the fact that it happens all the time, we never see it. 
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross; Death: The Final Stage of Growth, 1975

Learn to get in touch with silence within yourself and know that everything in life has a purpose.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

I believe that we are solely responsible for our choices, and we have to accept the consequences of every deed, word, and thought throughout our lifetime.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

There are no mistakes, no coincidences, all events are blessings given to us to learn from.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

People are like stained-glass windows. They sparkle and shine when the sun is out, but when the darkness sets in, their true beauty is revealed only if there is a light from within.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

The most beautiful people we have known are those who have known defeat, known suffering, known struggle, known loss, and have found their way out of the depths. These persons have an appreciation, a sensitivity and an understanding of life that fills them with compassions, gentleness, and a deep loving concern. Beautiful people do not just happen.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

For years, I have been stalked by a bad reputation. Actually, I have been pursued by people who have regarded me as the Death and Dying Lady. They believe that having spent more than three decades in research into death and life after death qualifies me as an expert on the subject. I think they miss the point. The only incontrovertible fact of my work is the importance of life.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross; The Wheel of Life: A Memoir of Living and Dying (her autobiography), 1997

I always say that death can be one of the greatest experiences ever. If you live each day of your life right, then you have nothing to fear.
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross; ibid

Elisabeth Kübler-Ross quotes    And more

 

 

 

July 8 is the 189th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (190th in leap years), with 176 days remaining.
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Celtic tree month of Tinne (Holly) commences (Jul 8 - Aug 4)

Like other Iron Age Europeans, the Celts were a polytheistic people prior to their conversion to (Celtic) Christianity. The Celts divided the year into 13 lunar cycles (months or moons). These were linked to specific sacred trees which gave each moon its name. Today commences the Celtic tree month of Tinne.

Hollies are shrubs and trees of the genus Ilex. Many of them are highly decorative. Some have leaves with widely-spaced, spine-tipped leaves, while others have simple leaves.

Holly plants are male and female. Only the female has berries, but requires a male as a polleniser. Also bees are required as wind pollination is negligible.

Holly

"The Holly is male, and so symbolizes paternity and fatherhood. With the Ivy and the Mistletoe, the Holly has always been regarded as a potent life symbol, both for his year-long foliage and for his winter fruits. Concealed within the verses of the 'Song of Amergin', chanted by a chief Bard as the landed on the shores of Ireland, is the line 'I am a battle-waging spear' – the wood of the Holly was used in fashioning spear shafts. Magical Associations: Protection, prophecy, magic for animals, sex magic."

Source: Earth, Moon and Sky

 

The holly and the ivy

"Traditionally at Christmas time a man was dressed up and covered in Holly branches and leaves, and a woman was likewise dressed in Ivy (the female counterpart of Holly). Together they would be paraded through the streets hand in hand leading the old year into the new. This is symbolic of the fertile interaction of the goddess and god during natures decline and the darkest time of the year, from which the new light of the sun-god springs forth encouraging fresh growth and renewed vegetation during the coming new year. Today the Holly King has been stylized by the figure of Santa Claus."   Source

 

Celtic Tree Calendar Months
Beth
 Birch  Dec 24 - Jan 20
Luis  Rowan  Jan 21 - Feb 17
Nuin/Nion  Ash  Feb 18 - Mar 17
Fearn  Alder  Mar 18 - Apr 14
Saille  Willow  Apr 15 - May 12
Huath  Hawthorn  May 13 - Jun 9
Duir  Oak  Jun 10 - Jul 7
Tinne  Holly  Jul 8 - Aug 4
Coll  Hazel  Aug 5 - Sep 1
Muin  Vine  Sep 2 - 29
Gort  Ivy  Sep 30 - Oct 27
Ngetal  Reed  Oct 28 - Nov 24
Ruis  Elder  Nov 25 - Dec 22
Secret of the Unhewn Stone Dec 23

(This is the blank day in this calendar, the one day of the year that is not ruled by a tree and its corresponding Ogham alphabet character. Its name denotes the quality of potential in all things.)


The Celtic Tree Calendar

Michael Vescoli


Celtic Astrology
Phyllis Vega

 

 

 

 

 

More at the Book of Days

Celtic Tree Month Information  

Celtic Tree Calendar - Ogham Alphabet

What is the Celtic Tree Calendar?

More on the Celtic Tree Calendar  

What is the Goddess Calendar?

'Holly & The Ivy', Neopagan versions

  

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Highly recommended:
Folklore of World Holidays
by Margaret Read MacDonald


Tree Wisdom


Celtic Tree Mysteries


A Druid's Herbal for the Sacred Earth


Ogam: Celtic Oracle of the Trees


The Spirit of Trees


Myths of the Sacred Tree


In the Grove of the Druids


The Celtic Circle
Various Artists


Kindling the Celtic Spirit


Celtic Prayers from Iona


Celtic Folklore Cooking


Celtic Myths and Legends

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Grainger: Piano Music

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Celtic Daily Prayer


The Elements of Ritual

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On Death and Dying
By Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

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Life Lessons: Two Experts on Death and Dying Teach Us About the Mysteries of Life and Living
By Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

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Questions and Answers on Death and Dying
By Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

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The Wheel of Life: A Memoir of Living and Dying
By Elisabeth Kübler-Ross


On Grief and Grieving
By Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

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On Life After Death
By Elisabeth Kübler-Ross


The Spiral Dance
By Starhawk
20th Anniversary Edition


The Rule of Four

Hypnerotomachi Poliphili
Hypnerotomachia Poliphili


Fasti
Roman calendar lore, by Ovid


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Life in a Medieval Village


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The Atlas of Holy Places and Sacred Sites


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Vitulatio, or Day of Joy, Roman Empire (Jul 8 - 9)

Today's festival honoured Vitula, the personified goddess of joy, exaltation, mirth and victory. It is believed this day celebrates the victory of the Romans over the Etruscans, the calamities preceding the Populifugia ('Flight of the People', July 5). 

Chanting and singing for joy and the fruits of the Earth were offered by the pontifices (priests) to the goddess, who might be a tutelary Goddess of life (vita). However, Macrobius refers also to the calf (vitula) which Virgil (October 15, 70 - 19 BCE) says were to be offered "pro frugibus" (for the fruits). Sacrifices were offered to Jupiter as well, and games were held.

It is likely that the words 'violin' and 'fiddle' derive from the Latin vitularia, 'celebrate joyfully', which in turn derives from the name and character of the goddess. Prehistoric West and North German borrowed it as 'fithulon', and thus the German word 'fiedel', the Dutch 'vedel', and the English 'fiddle'.

Roman festivals and notable days in the Book of Days    Deities of many cultures in the Book of Days

 

Festival of the Ludi Apollinares, ancient Rome (Jul 6 - 13)

Nonae Caprotinae (the Caprotine Nones), Latium, Roman Empire (Jul 7 - 8)

Dog Days, ancient Rome (Jul 3 - Aug 11)

Feast day of St Abrahamite Monks

Feast day of St Adrian III

Feast day of St Adrian Fortescue

Feast day of St Albert of Genoa

Feast day of St Apollonius

Feast day of St Aquila

Feast day of St Arnold

Feast day of St Auspicius

Feast day of St Brogan

Feast day of St Colman

Feast day of St Edgar the Peaceful
Otherwise known as King Edgar of England, he died on July 8, 975 (see below). Edgar supported his friend St Dunstan, Archbishop of Canterbury, St Oswald of York, and St Ethelwold of Winchester in founding abbeys, and enacted penalties for non-payment of tithes and Peter's pence. Edgar was father of Saint (King) Edward the Martyr.

Source

Feast day of St Elizabeth, Queen of Portugal
(Evening primrose, Oenothera biennis, is today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)

Feast day of St Eugene III

Feast day of St Grimbald, Abbot of New Minstre
Saint Grimbald was a Benedictine abbot also called Grimwald, invited to England by King Alfred the Great in 885. Grimbald arrived in England and declined the see of Canterbury, preferring to remain a monk. He became the abbot of New Minster Abbey at Winchester appointed by King Edward the Elder. Grimbald is credited with restoring learning to England.

Feast day of St Jeanne-Marie Kerguin

Feast day of Ss Killian (Kilian), Solman and Totnan (Totnam)

Feast day of St Landrada

Feast day of St Mancius Araki

Feast day of St Maria Chaira

Feast day of St Marie Adolphine Dierks

Feast day of St Marie Amandine

Feast day of St Marie de Saint Just

Feast day of St Martyrs of Shanxi

Feast day of St Morwenna

Feast day of St Peter the Hermit

Feast day of St Priscilla

Feast day of St Procopius, martyr

Feast day of St Raymond of Toulouse

 

Feast day of St Sunniva

Sometimes observed as the continuation of the Caprotine Nones (Jul 7 - 8), this is also the feast of St Sunniva, the medieval Christianised version of the Norse solar maiden, Sunna, or Frau Sonne, a Scandinavian sun goddess, also known as Sol.

From Wikipedia: In Norse mythology, Sol was the goddess of the sun, a daughter of Mundilfari and Glaur and the wife of Glen. Every day, she rode through the sky on her chariot, pulled by two horses named Alsvid and Arvak. She was chased during the day by Skoll, a wolf that wanted to devour her. Solar eclipses signified that Skoll had almost caught up to her. It is fated that Skoll will eventually catch Sol and eat her, though she would then be replaced by her daughter.

 

Feast day of Blessed Theobald, Abbot of Vaux de Cernay

Feast day of St Withburge (Withburga), virgin, of Norfolk, England

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

Hakata Yamagasa, Japan (Jul 1 - 15)

Running of the Bulls, Pamplona, Spain (Jul 6 - 14)

Gion Matsuri, Kyoto, Japan (all of July)

Fiesta at village of Lefkimi, Corfu, Greece

NAIDOC Week, Australia (c. Jul 4 - 11)

 

LobsterLobster Carnival, Pictou, Nova Scotia (Jul 8 - 11) (2004)

This festival, which commenced in 1934, marks the end of Pictou's fishing season and harvest, and is celebrated with traditional Scottish piping, dancing and feasting. The Lobster Carnival is normally held each year on the first full weekend in July after Canada Day.

"This four-day festival running since 1934, honours lobster fishermen. Includes main stage fishermen, beer garden entertainment, daily contests (boat races, lobster trap hauling, etc.), parades (children & mardi gras concert), pipe band, buskers, beer garden, yacht races, 10 k road race, lobster dinners, food concessions, children's games, ship tours, pageant, dancers, midway and much more."   Source

"In the beginning, 'the Carnival of the Fisher Folk' was a daylong event with games and entertainment, a celebration to mark the end of the lobster season.  Family and friends would gather to watch the fishermen march through Pictou in the annual parade and then race their boats on the harbour competing for "the fastest lobster boat' trophy."   Source

 

Annual Soapy Smith wake, held each year in Skagway, Alaska in the Gold Rush Cemetery and in Hollywood, California at the Magic Castle

 

 

 

On which day of the week were you born? Find out here

1593 Artemisia Gentileschi (d. 1651), painter

1621 Jean de la Fontaine (d. April 13, 1695), the most famous French fabulist and probably the most widely read French poet of the 17th Century

1819 Francis Leopold McClintock, naval officer and explorer

1836 Joseph Chamberlain (d. 1914), British politician, advocate of free education

1838 Ferdinand Graf von Zeppelin (d. 1917), aviator; creator of the dirigible that bears his name

1839 John D Rockefeller (d. 1937), capitalist, founder of Standard Oil

1851 Sir Arthur Evans (d. 1941), British archaeologist who excavated Knossos in Crete

1867 Käthe Kollwitz (d. 1945), painter and graphic artist

 

1882 Percy Grainger (d. February 20, 1961), Australian-born American pianist, composer ('English Country Garden'), and champion of the saxophone.

He was born in Brighton, Victoria, Australia. From 1901 to 1914 Grainger lived in London where he befriended and was influenced by Edvard Grieg.

He moved to the United States in 1914 and became an American citizen in 1918. His most enduring compositions are folk music settings for piano written during this time, including 'Country Gardens'. <