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29


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I am a redneck myself, born and bred on a submarginal farm in Appalachia, descended from an endless line of dark-complected, lug-eared, beetle-browed, insolent barbarian peasants, a line reaching back to the dark forests of central Europe and the alpine caves of my Neanderthal primogenitors.
Edward Abbey, American writer, born on January 29, 1927, from 'In Defense of the Redneck', Abbey's Road

Literature, like anything else, can become a wearisome business if you make a lifetime specialty of it. A healthy, wholesome man would no more spend his entire life reading great books than he would packing cookies for Nabisco.
Edward Abbey

Recorded history is largely an account of the crimes and disasters committed by banal little men at the levers of imperial machines.
Edward Abbey

As war and government prove, insanity is the most contagious of diseases.
Edward Abbey

Orthodoxy is a relaxation of the mind accompanied by a stiffening of the heart.
Edward Abbey

I come more and more to the conclusion that wilderness, in America or anywhere else, is the only thing left that is worth saving.
Edward Abbey

If wilderness is outlawed, only outlaws can save wilderness.
Edward Abbey

Growth for the sake of growth is the ideology of a cancer cell.
Edward Abbey

The Monkey Wrench Gang by Edward Abbey, illustrated by Robert Crumb 

Neither yet let any priest flatter himself upon the knowledge of the particular cleanness of his own body, since their souls (over whom he hath government) shall in the day of judgment be required at his hands as the murderer of them, if any through his ignorance, sloth, or fawning adulation, have perished, because the stroke of death is not less terrible, that is given by a good man, than that which is inflicted by an evil person ...
St Gildas, whose feast day this is; De Excidio Britanniae (The Ruin of Britain), c. 540

One final paragraph of advice: do not burn yourselves out. Be as I am – a reluctant enthusiast ... a part-time crusader, a half-hearted fanatic. Save the other half of yourselves and your lives for pleasure and adventure. It is not enough to fight for the land; it is even more important to enjoy it. While you can. While it's still here. So get out there and hunt and fish and mess around with your friends, ramble out yonder and explore the forests, climb the mountains, bag the peaks, run the rivers, breath deep of that yet sweet and lucid air, sit quietly for a while and contemplate the precious stillness, the lovely, mysterious, and awesome space. Enjoy yourselves, keep your brain in your head and your head firmly attached to the body, the body active and alive, and I promise you this much; I promise you this one sweet victory over our enemies, over those desk-bound men and women with their hearts in a safe deposit box, and their eyes hypnotized by desk calculators. I promise you this; You will outlive the bastards.
Edward Abbey

Perhaps the sentiments contained in the following pages, are not yet sufficiently fashionable to procure them general favor; a long habit of not thinking a thing wrong, gives it a superficial appearance of being right, and raises at first a formidable outcry in defence of custom.
Thomas Paine, Anglo-American political philosopher, born on January 29, 1737; Common Sense, 1776; opening lines of the 'Introduction'

Society in every state is a blessing, but government even in its best state is but a necessary evil; in its worst state an in tolerable one; for when we suffer, or are exposed to the same miseries by a government, which we might expect in a country without government, our calamities is heightened by reflecting that we furnish the means by which we suffer!
Thomas Paine; ibid, 'Of the origin and design of government in general, with concise remarks on the English Constitution'

 

More quotes by Thomas Paine

A long habit of not thinking a thing wrong, gives it a superficial appearance of being right.
Common Sense
, 1776, 'Introduction'

The strength of one man is so unequal to his wants, and his mind so unfitted for perpetual solitude, that he is soon obliged to seek assistance and relief of another.
Ibid

Nothing but heaven is impregnable to vice.
Ibid

Oppression is often the consequence, but seldom or never the means of riches; and though avarice will preserve a man from being necessitously poor, it generally makes him too timorous to be wealthy.
Ibid
, 'Of monarchy and hereditary succession'

For all men being originally equals, no one by birth could have a right to set up his own family in perpetual preference to all others for ever.
Ibid

Of more worth is one honest man to society and in the sight of God, than all the crowned ruffians that every lived.
Ibid

Youth is the seed time of good habits, as well in nations as in individuals.
Common Sense
, 1776, 'Of the present ability of America, with some miscellaneous reflexions'

As to religion, I hold it to be the indispensable duty of all government, to protect all conscientious professors thereof, and I know of no other business which government hath to do therewith.
Ibid

Suspicion is the companion of mean souls, and the bane of all good society.
Ibid

These are the times that try men's souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of their country; but he that stands it now, deserves the love and thanks of men and women.
The Crisis
, 1776, 'Introduction'

A thing moderately good is not so good as it ought to be. Moderation in temper is always a virtue, but moderation in principle is always a vice.
Thomas Paine, The Rights of Man, 1792

Better fare hard with good men than feast it with bad.

The real man smiles in trouble, gathers strength from distress, and grows brave by reflection. 

The world is my country, all mankind are my brethren, and to do good is my religion.

When we are planning for posterity, we ought to remember that virtue is not hereditary.


More Tom Paine quotes

 

I consider Paine our greatest political thinker. As we have not advanced, and perhaps never shall advance, beyond the Declaration and Constitution, so Paine has had no successors who extended his principles.
Thomas Alva Edison

Dr Livingstone, I presume?
Sir Henry Morton Stanley, Welsh-born journalist and explorer, born January 29, 1841, on meeting Dr David Lingstone (1813 - 1873) at Ujiji, Central Africa, November 11, 1871

Looking from the house, my eyes rested on the river. Ah! the hateful, murderous river, so broad and proud and majestically calm, as though it had not bereft me of a friend, and of many faithful souls, and as though we had never heard it rage and whiten with fury, and mock the thunder. What a hypocritical river! But just below the landing a steamer was ascending – the Kabinda, John Petherbridge, master. How civilization was advancing on me! Not a moment even to lie down and rest! Full-blooded, eager, restless, and aggressive, it pressed on me, and claimed me for its own, without allowing me even the time to cast one retrospective glance at the horrors left behind.
Henry Morton Stanley; Through the Dark Continent, 1878

If there be one man, more than another, who deserves to succeed in flying through the air, that man is Mr Laurence [sic] Hargrave, of Sydney, New South Wales. He has now constructed with his own hands no less than 18 flying machines of increasing size, all of which fly, and as a result of his many experiments (of which an account is about to be given) he now says, in a private letter to the writer, that: "I know that success is dead sure to come".
Octave Chanute, American aviation pioneer, 1893; Lawrence Hargrave, Australian aviation pioneer, was born on January 29, 1850

The people of Sydney who can speak of my work without a smile are very scarce; it is doubtless the same with American workers. I know that success is dead sure to come, and therefore do not waste time and words in trying to convince unbelievers.
Lawrence Hargrave; letter to Octave Chanute, 1893

If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Then quit. No use being a damn fool about it.
WC Fields, American comic actor, born on January 29, 1880

He was a friend of mine. He was a great drunk, and if they had had marijuana in those days, I'm sure he'd have been using it. He lived in San Fernando Valley, and he always carried a beebee gun. And he sat in the bushes and when the tourists would go past, he would shoot at them. One day he allowed me in his house, and he had a ladder there, and it led up to an attic, and in this attic he had $50,000 worth of whisky. Unopened cases of whisky. And I said to him "Bill, what have you got that booze there for? We haven't had prohibition in twenty-five years." He said "It may come back."
Groucho Marx on WC Fields   Source

When, for instance, the vision arose in Swedenborg's mind of a fire in Stockholm, there was a real fire raging there at the same time, without there being any demonstrable or even thinkable connection between the two. I certainly would not like to undertake to prove the archetypal connection in this case. I would only point to the fact that in Swedenborg's biography there are certain things which throw a remarkable light on his psychic state. We must assume that there was a lowering of the threshold of consciousness which gave him access to "absolute knowledge". The fire in Stockholm was, in a sense, burning in him too.
Carl Jung in Synchronicity, 1960; Emanuel Swedenborg was born on January 29, 1688

Friend, did you bring me the silver, 
Friend, did you bring me the gold, 
What did you bring me my dear friend, 
To keep me from the gallow's pole. 

Leadbelly (Huddie William Ledbetter), American blues singer, born c. January 29, 1888

Stop rambling and stop gambling, 
Quit staying out late at night. 
Go home to your wife and your family, 
Sit down by the fireside bright.

Leadbelly; ' Irene'

Look a here people, Listen to me
Don't try to find no home down
in Washington DC
Lord it's a bourgeois town, ooh, its a bourgeois town. 
I got the Bourgeois Blues
I'm gonna spread the news all around.

Leadbelly; ' Bourgeois Blues'

Perhaps this modern age is not liable to produce such a combination of genuine folk artist and virtuoso. Because nowadays when the artist becomes a virtuoso, there is normally a much greater tendency to cease being folk. But when Leadbelly rearranged a folk melody he had come across – he often did, for he had a wonderful ear for melody and rhythm – he did it in line with his own great folk traditions.
Pete Seeger on Leadbelly; in The Leadbelly Songbook, 1962

My work remains a personal statement – I speak for no groups or social factions. I have no goals beyond the completion of my next story. The praise I seek from my readers is that they finish my books. After being alternately damned and praised for equally invalid reasons, I am content to trade fame for accuracy of interpretation. Fame, for a writer, is like being a dancing bear with a little hat on your head.
Gustav Hasford (d. January 29, 1993), American Vietnam veteran and author of The Short-Timers (filmed by Stanley Kubrick as Full Metal Jacket)

When I first encountered the dingy back room of the Royal George, I was a clever, undisciplined, pedantic show-off. My conversation was all effect – entertaining enough, I dare say – but emotional and impressionistic. In the flabby intellectual atmosphere of the Melbourne Drift, I had been encouraged to refrain from ungainly insistence upon logic and the connection of ideas, to be instead witty, joking together heterogeneous notions ... In Sydney, I found myself driven back, again and again, to basic premises, demonstrable facts. The scrupulosity that I had missed in my irreligious life was now a part of my everyday behaviour ... If ever, of anyone, I desired a good report, I desire it of them, my guides, philosophers and friends, the Sydney Libertarians. ... I found out that in Sydney there were at least intellectually rigorous people and that they could teach me something. At least they could teach me about the way I already thought. I was already an anarchist. I just didn't know why I was an anarchist. They put me in touch with the basic texts and I found out what the internal logic was about how I felt and thought.
Germaine Greer, Australian author and misandrist, born on January 29, 1939   Source

As far as I'm concerned, men are the product of a damaged gene. They pretend to be normal but what they're doing sitting there with benign smiles on their faces is they're manufacturing sperm. 
Germaine Greer


Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity.
Oprah Winfrey, American TV talk show hostess, born on January 29, 1953 or '54 depending on the source cited

 

 

 

January 29 is the 29th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 336 days remaining (337 in leap years).
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PeaceConcordia, ancient Rome

Peace festival, birthday of the Goddesses Pax and Irene (Our Lady of Peace)

In Roman mythology, Pax ('peace') was recognized as a goddess during the rule of Augustus Caesar.

On the Campus Martius (Field of Mars, God of War), she had a minor sanctuary called the Ara Pacis, dedicated to her on January 30, 9 BCE. Her temple was on the Templum Placis (Forum Pacis) built by Emperor Vespasian on the site of a meat market, and was dedicated in 75. She was depicted in art with olive branches, a cornucopia and a sceptre. Pax became celebrated (in both senses of the word) as Pax Romana and Pax Augusta from the 2nd Century BCE.

In Greek mythology, she was Eirene or Irene ('peace'), daughter of Zeus and Themis, one of the first generation of Horae. The Horae (the Hours, or Seasons), Pax and her sisters Lawfulness, Wisdom and Order (Eunomia) and Justice (Dike), are sometimes considered to be the three aspects of Themis. As goddesses of the seasons, they brought order to Nature. Eirene was the personification of peace and wealth and was depicted in art as a beautiful young woman carrying a cornucopia, sceptre and a torch or rhyton.

Roman festivals and notable days in the Book of Days    Deities of many cultures in the Book of Days

 

Cornucopia

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Chapelle St Gildas, BretagneFeast day of St Gildas the Wise (Gildas Sapiens; Gildas Badonicus), Scottish abbot

St Gildas (c. 494 or 516 - c. 570), a prominent Celtic Christian and contemporary of St David, was a son of Caunus (Can; Caw), a king of the Britons of Alcluyd or Dumbarton, Scotland. He was one of 24 brothers, most of whom with their father were at war with King Arthur. At the invitation of St Brigid, Gildas visited Ireland where he founded several monasteries.

He returned to England, bringing back a wonderful bell which he carried to the Pope in Rome. On his way home stopped at Brittany where he founded a monastery. The Bretons asserted that he died there and that they possessed his relics, but the Welsh say he went to Wales, bringing back the bell which was long preserved at Lancarvan.

Driven away by northern pirates, Gildas settled on a deserted island in the Severn River. Later he settled at Street, Somerset, near Glastonbury, where he died and was buried in Glastonbury Abbey. The legends are so confused that the scholars say there were two saints of this name, one called 'Badonicus' or 'Wise', the other the 'Albanian' or 'Scot'. According to the Breton legend, he died at Saint-Gildas-de-Rhuys, Brittany, on January 29, and his body, according to his wishes, was placed on a boat and allowed to drift. Three months later, on May 11, men from Rhuys found the ship in a creek with the body of Gildas still intact. They took the body back to Rhuys and buried it there.

Considered by some to be the earliest British historian, his works were used by Bede. His main work, De Excidio Britanniae (The Ruin of Britain), was written in about 540; in it he denounces the rulers (Brythonic kings) and churchmen of his day. See also Groans of the Britons.

Pictured is the Chappelle of St Gildas in Brittany

 

Festival of the Lênaia to Dionysus, god of wine and pleasure, ancient Greece  (c. Jan 28 - Feb 5)

Festivals in ancient Greece

Feast day of St Aquilinus of Milan

Feast day of St Barbea

Feast day of St Blath of Kildare

Feast day of St Caesarius of Angoulême

Feast day of St Constantius

Feast day of St Juniper

Feast day of St Sabinian of Troyes

Feast day of St Sarbellius

Feast day of St Sulpicius Severus

Feast day of St Valerius of Treve

Feast day of St Voloc

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Shiwasu Matsuri, Mikado Jinja, Nango, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan (Jan 20 - Feb 20)

Carnation Day, USA Celebrates William McKinley's birthday.   Source

Parade of the Unicorns, Vietnam   Source

Winter-een-mas (Jan 25 - 31)
Fifth day: Ethan celebrates with classic Winter-een-mas carols and is locked in the closet by Lucas. Celebrated Ghosts: Racing Games, Role Playing Games.

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1688 Emanuel Swedenborg (d. 1772), Swedish scientist, philosopher and mystic.

"In Earths in the Universe Swedenborg claimed, that moon is peopled by a race which speak through their stomachs- the sound is like belching. Contemporaries took Swedenborg's psychic powers of clairvoyance seriously: he impressed Queen Louisa Ulrica, sister of Frederick the Great, by delivering a private message from her dead brother, Augustus William. He believed he had the ability to slow down his breathing. "I became so completely accustomed to this type of respiration," he once said, "that I sometimes passed an entire hour without taking a breath. I had breathed in only enough air so that I could think." Occasionally he conversed with such prominent figures as Abraham, Solomon, and the apostles."   Source

 

Swedenborg's remote viewing

The philosopher Immanuel Kant wrote that a friend of his was witness in 1756 (it was actually 1759), on a Saturday in late February, at about 6 pm, to an extraordinary occurrence in the town of Gottenburg. 

Swedenborg had become agitated. He described in perfect detail a large fire that he said was burning in Stockholm, and that the house of his friend was burnt down, and his own was in danger. On the Monday evening, the news reached Swedenborg and his friends in Gottenburg that every detail as described by the esoteric philosopher was perfectly correct. Kant's information of the event led him to believe it completely. 

Aha! :: Synchronicity Central :: Log your synchronicities and coincidences

 

1717 Jeffrey Amherst (d. 1797), British Military leader

 

Thomas Paine1737 Thomas Paine (d. June 8, 1809), Anglo-American philosopher, author of Common Sense and Rights of Man. When he was 37 he met Benjamin Franklin in London, who advised him to emigrate to America, giving him letters of recommendation.

In 1791, while in Britain, Paine came into conflict with the authorities for his radical publications. Prudently, he left for Paris and was prosecuted in absentia by the British Crown for seditious libel. In France, ironically, where Paine was an enthusiastic supporter of the French Revolution, as a member of the National Convention he was imprisoned for opposing the execution of King Louis XVI, which gives Paine the rare distinction of having been prosecuted for being too radical for one country and not radical enough for another.

From Wikipedia: Imprisoned and sentenced to death by Robespierre, Paine escaped beheading apparently by chance. A guard walked through the prison placing a chalk mark on the doors of the condemned prisoners. He placed one on Paine's door — but because a doctor was treating Paine at that moment, the prison door was open. When the doctor left, the door was swung closed, such that the chalk mark faced into the cell. Later, when the condemned prisoners were rounded up for execution, Paine was spared because there was no apparent chalk mark on his cell door.

In prison, convinced he would soon be dead, Paine wrote The Age of Reason, an assault on organized religion. A second part was written and published after his release from prison. The content of the work can be briefly summarized in this quotation:

The opinions I have advanced... are the effect of the most clear and long-established conviction that the Bible and the Testament are impositions upon the world, that the fall of man, the account of Jesus Christ being the Son of God, and of his dying to appease the wrath of God, and of salvation by that strange means, are all fabulous inventions, dishonorable to the wisdom and power of the Almighty; that the only true religion is Deism, by which I then meant, and mean now, the belief of one God, and an imitation of his moral character, or the practice of what are called moral virtues – and that it was upon this only (so far as religion is concerned) that I rested all my hopes of happiness hereafter. So say I now – and so help me God.

Purportedly in 1800, Napoleon met with Paine, and stated that "a statue of gold should be erected to him in every city of the earth". Paine did not like Napoleon, by all accounts.

Paine was in his last years quite eccentric, neglecting personal hygiene. He died at 59 Grove Street in Greenwich Village, in New York City on June 8, 1809. At the time of his death, most US newspapers reprinted the obituary notice from the New York Citizen, which read in part: "He had lived long, did some good and much harm." Only six mourners came to his funeral. His remains were later removed to Britain, but became lost.

"I feel as though my third grade teacher lied to me when she said that there should be no taxation without representation, because I am not represented."
Dissenting view on Thos. Paine

   

Was the USA founded on Christianity?, at the Scriptorium

The Apostle: Thomas Paine and the Making of the Modern World    Thomas Paine

Selected Works of Thomas Paine    Major & Minor Works and Letters of Thomas Paine

 

1749 King Christian VII of Denmark (d. 1808)

1841 Henry Morton Stanley (d. May 10, 1904), Welsh-born American explorer and author (How I found Livingstone (1872); Through the Dark Continent (1877); In Darkest Africa (1890)) who found Dr David Livingstone, on November 10, 1871. Stanley visited Australia in 1891 on a lecture tour; he was in Sydney in mid-November, in the same week as Rudyard Kipling.

"Most famous for allegedly uttering the words, 'Dr. Livingstone, I presume,' Henry Morton Stanley was one of the most well-known of all nineteenth-century British explorers. In his early years (as a naturalized American) he led a roving life, fighting in the American Civil War, serving in the merchant marine and the federal navy, and reporting as a journalist on the early days of frontier expansion. He became famous when the New York Herald commissioned him to 'find Livingstone' in Africa ...

"After finding Robert Livingstone (no mean feat, since Livingstone was living in the interior of Zanzibar, where even his friends could not find him), and following in the footsteps of Livingstone, Richard Burton, John Hanning Speke, and others, Stanley went on to explore the rivers and lakes of central Africa. Through the Dark Continent (1877) is his account of those explorations."  Source (Atlantic Online; subscription)

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1841 Joseph Symes (d. December 29, 1906), combative British-born President of the Australasian Secular Association during the 1880s; former Methodist clergyman; acolyte of Charles Bradlaugh (1833 - 1891), the founder of the National Secular Society in Britain.

He delivered his first Freethought lecture at Newcastle, UK on December 17, 1876, later writing for the National Reformer and Freethinker. At the end of 1883 he immigrated to Melbourne, where he founded the Liberator and agitated for the publication of Sunday newspapers and Sunday opening of art galleries and libraries. His thinking and style influenced Rose Summerfield. Symes strongly opposed the spread of socialism in the ASA. Symes was a pamphleteer ('Christianity at the Bar of Science'; 'Christianity Essentially a Persecuting Religion'; 'The Life and Death of my Religion'); popular lecturer and open-air speaker (along with Chummy Fleming, et al) at the Queens Wharf and North Wharf Sunday afternoon meetings at the Yarra River, Melbourne. He remained in Australia till returning to England in 1906, dying later that year.

Early progressives in the Book of Days    Lawson & Co: associations with Henry and Louisa Lawson    More

1843 William McKinley, 25th President of the United States, who died on on September 14, 1901 eight days after having been shot by Leon Czolgosz (who was executed on October 29, 1901). McKinley was President at the time of the sinking of the USS Maine, used as pretext for war by those who were already inclined to go to war with Spain. That incident is believed by many to have been a false flag operation.

 

Lawrence Hargrave1850 Lawrence Hargrave (d. July 6, 1915), Australian engineer, explorer, astronomer, aeronautical pioneer and inventor of the box kite

Hargrave was nearly lost to science and aviation. On February 26, 1872 the brig Maria ran aground on a Queensland, Australia, reef, with the loss of 21 by drowning and 14 killed by natives. Among the passengers was 22-year-old Hargrave.

Hargrave, seen below with his friend, fellow inventor Alexander Graham Bell, believed that a "patentee is nothing but a legal robber", preferring his inventions to be used for the betterment of mankind, and like physicist Pierre Curie and X-ray discoverer Wilhelm Röntgen, he refused on moral grounds to take out patents. Apart from the kites that helped the birth of aviation, he contributed to the early study of the curved aerofoil and the rotary engine, which was to power many early aircraft up until about 1920.

Hargrave had papers published in the journal of the Royal Society of New South Wales (Australia), which were also published abroad. In the USA, Octave Chanute, another pioneer of aeronautics and aviation, became aware of Hargrave's experiments and reported on them in the October 1893 issue of the American Engineer and Railroad Journal, spreading the Australian inventor's discoveries even further afield.

"On November 12, 1894, Lawrence Hargrave, the Australian inventor of the box kite, linked four of his kites together, added a sling seat, and flew 16 feet. By demonstrating to a sceptical public that it was possible to build a safe and stable flying machine, Hargrave opened the door to other inventors and pioneers. The Hargrave-designed box kite, with its improved lift-to-drag ratio, was to provide the theoretical wing model that allowed the development of the first generation of European (and American) airplanes."   Source

"While the Wright brothers denied that they owed anything to Hargrave, his discovery of the cellular kite and his investigations into the superiority of curved wing surfaces played an important part in European experimental work which culminated in the first public flight by Santos-Dumont in France in 1906."   Source

Lawrence Hargrave and Scottish inventor Alexander Graham Bell shared a friendship and a scientific curiosity about the applications of Hargrave's box kite invention and its developments for aviation

Lawrence Hargrave and Scottish inventor Alexander Graham Bell 
shared a friendship and a scientific curiosity about the applications of 
Hargrave's box kite invention and its developments for aviation

 

"Point Piper has a long roll of distinguished residents, political, legal and academic. One of the most interesting was the aeronautical pioneer, Lawrence Hargrave, who lived on Woollahra Point from 1902 to 1915.

"He was a charming, rather absentminded man, 'the crank with a kite'. This English immigrant was fascinated by the flight of both birds and kites. He either had no business sense, or was one of those noble souls who believe that science, like music, hath no boundaries, for when Wilbur Wright contacted him in 1900 about the use of his aircraft models, he told the American inventor that he had no patents, and his aeronautical discoveries were 'at the disposal of all'.

"Grannies of present Point Piperians were occasionally treated to the delightful spectacle of Mr Hargrave strolling on the water across Double Bay. He wore on his feet 'something like blown-up tennis racquets'.

"The major Hargrave legend still drifting about Point Piper is his strongly-held theory of the Spanish rock carvings. In brief, he believed that one ship from Mendana's expedition from Callao to the Solomons in 1595 was blown south and sought shelter in Port Jackson. There are many rock carvings and letters on the rock-faces of Point Piper, and Hargrave wove these into a fantastic but credible story. His papers and sketches about this romantic curiosity can be seen at the Mitchell Library, and the story is retold at some length in Nesta Griffiths' entertaining Point Piper, Past and Present. Odd clues to early Spanish discovery of Australia do turn up in coastal waters now and then, chunks of metal, nubbins of china, cannonballs."
Park, Ruth, The Companion Guide to Sydney, Collins, Sydney, 1973, p. 132

See also December 5, 1927: George and Florence Taylor; March 18, 1910, Harry Houdini first powered flight in Australia

Hargrave Files    Hargrave/Wright Brothers    More    And more    Yet more

 

1860 Anton Chekhov (d. 1904), playwright and short story writer

1862 Frederick Delius (d. 1934), English-born composer (A Village Romeo and Juliet; Appalachia)

1866 Romain Rolland (d. 1944), dramatist, winner of Nobel Prize in Literature in 1915

1874 John D Rockefeller Jr (d. 1960), American business boss and philanthropist

Related: Ludlow Massacre

1876 Havergal Brian (d. 1972), composer

1880 WC Fields (d. December 25, 1946), (William Claude Dukenfield), American comic actor

"WC Fields the juggler bears little resemblance to WC Fields of later movie and radio fame. The young, trim, and handsome juggler presented a silent act, hiding behind a bizarre tramp face. The W.C. Fields drawl and clever wit were confined to off-stage appearances, as he did not add any talking to his act until about 1915. This worked to his advantage while touring Europe, as he was not confronted with a language barrier. He also felt that he wanted the audience to concentrate on his juggling skills, and that talking would be distracting."   Source

The man who started life (in Philadelphia) as William Claude Dukefield and lived it to the hilt as the children- and dog-hating WC Fields, was sometimes credited in pictures – as screenwriter – by other names as well, such as Charles Bogle, Otis Criblecoblis and Mahatma Kane Jeeves. He died on Christmas Day, 1946.

Offical Fan Club

 

Leadbelly1888 Leadbelly (Huddie William Ledbetter), multi-instrumentalist American blues singer, who twice sang himself out of jails, and who helped to inspire the folk and blues revivals of the 1950s and '60s. (Some sources give January 15 and perhaps others as Leadbelly's date of birth.) In Texas, it was a song written for the Governor that won his freedom. In Louisiana, John and Alan Lomax discovered him in Angola Prison and persuaded the Governor to set him free.

Pete Seeger and The Weavers took his (Goodnight) Irene to the top of the charts just six months after the great blues artist died of amyathopic lateral sclerosis on Devcember 6, 1949. Rock Island Line was a hit for Lonnie Donegan and L