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24


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Musick has Charms to sooth a savage Breast.
William Congreve, English playwright and poet, born on January 24, 1670; The Mourning Bride (1697), Act I, Scene I

Heaven has no rage like love to hatred turned,
Nor hell a fury like a woman scorned.
William Congreve; ibid,
Act 3, Scene 2

Every man must get to Heaven his own way.
Frederick the Great, King of Prussia, born on January 24, 1712

I love opposition that has convictions.
Frederick the Great  

Truth is a thing immortal and perpetual, and it gives to us a beauty that fades not away in time.
Frederick the Great

Religion is the idol of the mob; it adores everything it does not understand.
Frederick the Great  

This morning, to the infinite surprise of everybody, we saw two ships standing in for Botany Bay. We thought they to be English ships sent out after us with convicts, and stores. I sent the Supply brig out of the bay with orders to hoist her colours... we discovered they were two French ships on exploratory mission.
Captain Arthur Phillip, January 24, 1788, from log of HMS Supply, Botany Bay, New South Wales (now Australia)

We have a duty to look after each other. If we lose control of our government, then we lose our ability to dispense justice and human kindness. Our first priority today, then, is to defeat utterly those forces of greed and corruption that have come between us and our self-governance.
Granny D (Doris Haddock), American nonagenarian activist born on January 24, 1910

 

Pickled dragon? See 2004, below

Aren't we privileged to live in a time when everything is at stake, and when our efforts make a difference in the eternal contest between the forces of light and shadow, between togetherness and division? Between justice and exploitation? Oh, be joyful that you are a warrior in this great time! Will we rise to this battle? If so, we cannot lose, for rising up to it is our victory. If we represent love in the world, you see, we have already won.
Granny D, 93rd birthday speech, 2003

MR: How long did you smoke for?
G: Probably 55 years. I started at 13 probably and stopped at 72.
Granny D interview

I yam what I yam and that's all I yam.
Popeye, who met Olive Oyl in Elzie Segar's Thimble Theater comic strip on January 24, 1929

That's all I can stand I can't stands no more.
Popeye

I ain't no doctor but I'm losin' me payshkence.
Popeye

I ain't no physiskist but I knows what matters.
Popeye

I will gladly pay you Tuesday for a hamburger today.
Wimpy

Let's you and him fight.
Wimpy

No regrets, no sentimentality, no self-pity.
Terry Waite, author, humanitarian and hostage, who was kidnapped on January 24, 1987

We're all Christ and we're all Hitler. We are trying to make Christ's message contemporary. We want Christ to win. What would he have done if he had advertisements, TV, records, films and newspapers? The miracle today is communication. So let's use it.
John Lennon, who shaved his head to draw attention to war and peace, as announced on January 24, 1970

Yesterday, President Bush unveiled a $38 billion dollar homeland security plan. The president said that under the new plan, we can wipe out the threat of pretzels in our lifetime.
Conan O'Brien; the United States Department of Homeland Security began on January 24, 2003

More Homeland Security jokes

 

 

 

January 24 is the 24th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 341 days remaining (342 in leap years).
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Eve of St Paul

In the Middle Ages, about two thousand men would parade through London's streets at this time. They were garlanded with flowers and bedecked with jewels. The 'watchmen', as they were known, were provided with cressets, or torches, carried in barred pots on long poles, and there were bonfires in the streets. A poet, looking back from 1616, wrote:

The goodly buildings that till then did hide
Their rich array, open'd their windows wide,
Where kings, great peers, and many a noble dame,
Whose bright pearl-glittering robes did mock the flame
Of the night's burning lights, did sit to see
How every senator in his degree,
Adorn'd with shining gold and purple weeds,
And stately mounted on rich-trapped steeds,
Their guard attending, through the streets did ride,
Before their foot-bands, graced with glittering pride
Of rich-gilt arms, whose glory did present
A sunshine to the eye, as if it meant,
Among the creset lights shot up on high,
To chase dark nights forever from the sky;
While in the streets the sticklers to and fro,
To keep decorum, still did come and go,
Where tables set were plentifully spread,
And at each door neighbour with neighbour fed.

 

Blessing of the Candle of the Happy Women, Hungary
Ceremony of purification.
Source: The Phoenix and Arabeth 1992 Calendar

 

Scotland – curling, a game for cold weather

During dry frosts, the game of curling, which resembles bowls, is played in Scotland. Flat stones are used to slide along the ice. Two teams play the game, each man being provided with a pair of handled stones and a broom. The aim is to get as many stones as possible near a 'tee' at the end of the frozen course.

"Incessant vociferation, frequent exchanges of fortune, the excitation of a healthy physical exercise, and the general feeling of sociality evoked, all contribute to render curling one of the most delightful of amusements."
Robert Chambers, (Ed.), The Book of Days: A miscellany of popular antiquities in connection with the calendar, etc, W & R Chambers, London, 1881 (1879 Edition is online and 1869 edition here with CD-ROM available; See also The English Year: A Personal Selection from Chambers' Book of Days)

 

First day of the Sementivae in honour of Ceres and Tellus, Roman Empire
Sementivae (Feriae Sementivae or Paganalia a.d. IX. Kal. Feb) is the Roman festival of sowing in honour of Ceres, goddess of agriculture and Tellus (Terra; Gaia; Gaea; Mother Earth). There are two festivals involved. The first festival is to commemorate Tellus and runs from January 24 till January 26. The festival honouring Ceres occurs one week later on February 2. Another Sementivae was held on the Ides of December, and on April 15, Tellus was honoured with the Fordicia festival.

Ceres (in Roman Mythology, is equivalent to the Greek Demeter) is the daughter of Saturn and Rhea, wife-sister of Jupiter, mother of Proserpina (Persephone), and patron of Sicily. Ceres is the goddess of growing plants (particularly grain) and of motherly love.

List of Roman festivals and notable days in Wilson's Almanac Book of Days    Deities of many cultures in the Book of Days

 

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The Price of Loyalty: Bush, the White House, & the Education of Paul O'Neill


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Granny D

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White Noise


Encyclopedia of Superstitions


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Cornish Tinners' and Seafarers' Day
Or Paul Pitcher Day

On the eve of St Paul's day, an old labor day, celebrating the new season of sailing and mining in Cornwall, England. Cornish tin miners traditionally set up a pitcher in a public place and threw stones at it to destroy it.

A replacement pitcher was then bought and filled with beer, which was replenished throughout the day as they drank from it.

The miners were great inventors of reasons to celebrate, this one being a rebellion against the rule that only water was to be drunk during work time.

 

Was Jesus a tin man too?

Old Cornish tradition has it that Jesus Christ went to Cornwall with his uncle, St Joseph of Arimathea (feast day March 17). There is even an old local song that says "Joseph was a tin man". Legend has it that at Glastonbury, which was also known as Avalon (resting place of King Arthur), Joseph stuck his staff in the ground, and from it sprung the famous 'Glastonbury Thorn' tree which always flowered on Christmas Day.

Cornwall has long been a centre of tin mining, known even to ancient Phoenician traders who travelled from the Mediterranean to Britain for the tin they sold in North Africa, the Middle East and other areas of their influence. It is not impossible that the ancient Cornish tradition about Jesus and his uncle might be true. We know from the Bible that Joseph was a wealthy man (he provided the tomb that Jesus was buried in), and he could quite feasibly have travelled to the British Isles.

For more on Joseph of Arimathea, see January 5, March 17, April 22, May 19, May 25 and June 20 in the Book of Days.

 

The great English Romantic poet William Blake wrote, in the hymn 'Jerusalem':

And did those feet in ancient time
Walk upon England's mountains green?
And was the Holy Lamb of God
On England's pleasant pastures seen?
And did the countenance divine
Shine forth upon our clouded hills?
And was Jerusalem builded here
Among these dark satanic mills?

 

Feast day of St Francis de Sales
(Flowering fern [Royal fern], Osmunda regalis*, is today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)

St Francis de Sales (August 21, 1567 - December 28, 1622), seventeenth-century bishop of Geneva and Roman Catholic saint, is the patron saint of journalists; perhaps he was semi-literate, or simply drank too much.

Francis, Count of Sales, left a life of riches for poverty and became a preacher. He went about the poor, treating them kindly. He brought 70,000 Genevese Calvinists back to the Roman Catholic Church. Francis died in 1622, aged 55. Francis is buried in Annecy in Savoy, where his tomb is reputed to work miracles. His heart was kept as a relic in Lyons, whence, during the French Revolution, it was moved to Venice, where it is venerated today. Francis of Sales was beatified in 1661 by Pope Alexander VII, who then canonized him in 1665

In 1877, Pope Pius IX proclaimed him a doctor of the Universal Church. In 1923, Pope Pius XI proclaimed him a patron of writers and journalists. His patronage also includes authors; Catholic press; diocese of Columbus, Ohio; confessors; deaf people; deafness; diocese of Wilmington, Delaware, USA; educators; teachers and writers.

* Osmunda regalis belongs to the oxymoronically named flowering fern family, so called because the densely-clustered sporangia resemble flowers. It is said by some to be one of the most handsome European ferns, hence the name. It is widely distributed in Europe, Asia and North America. The 'Royal Fern' is also known as the 'Queen Flower'.

According to Slavic mythology, the sporangia – called 'Perun's flowers' – have assorted magical powers, such as giving their holders the ability to defeat demons, fulfil wishes, unlock secrets, and understand the language of trees. However, collecting the sporangia is a difficult and frightening process. In earlier traditions, they had to be be collected on Kupala night; later, after the arrival of Christianity, the date is changed to Easter eve. Either way, the person wanting to collect Perun's flowers must stand within a circle drawn around the plant and withstand the taunting or threats of demons.   Source: Wikipedia

 

Feast day of St Anicet Hryciuk

Feast day of St Artemius of Clermont

Feast day of St Babylas, bishop of Antioch

Feast day of St Daniel Karmasz

Feast day of St Epolonius

Feast day of St Felician of Foligno

Feast day of St Guasacht

Feast day of St Ignacy Franczuk

Feast day of St Julian Sabas the Elder

Feast day of St Macedonius Kritophagos of Syria

Feast day of St Projectus

Feast day of Our Lady of Peace

Our Lady of Peace or Queen of Peace is a title of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Roman Catholic Church. She is represented in art holding a dove and an olive branch, symbols of peace. Her official memorial feast is celebrated on January 24 each year in Hawaii and some churches in the United States. Elsewhere, the memorial feast is celebrated on July 9.

Feast day of Our Lady of Tears

Feast day of St Suranus of Sora, abbot in Umbria, martyr

Feast day of St Thyrsus

Feast day of St Urban

Feast day of St Xenia the Merciful

Feast day of St Zama of Bologna

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

Unification of Provinces (1859), Romania

Alacitus Fair, Bolivia
Festival of Eq'Eq'o (Ekeko), a plump, smiling god of prosperity, celebrated by the Aymara Indians, in and around La Paz, Bolivia. Tiny replicas of all the things desired are hung on household statues of the god.

Shiwasu Matsuri, Mikado Jinja, Nango, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan (Jan 20 - Feb 20)

Jim Ross Day, Oklahoma, USA

 

 

 

76 CE Roman emperor Hadrian (Publius Aelius Traianus Hadrianus), born in Italica, Spain (d. July 10, 138). Publius Aelius Traianus Hadrianus, known as Hadrian in English, was a Roman emperor from 117 - 138. He is considered one of the so-called Five Good Emperors.

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1670 William Congreve, English playwright (The Old Bachelor; The Way of the World) and poet

More

 

1712 King Frederick II of Prussia (d. August 17, 1786).

Frederick the Great of Prussia

Frederick II (of Prussia), called 'The Great', king of Prussia (1740 - '86); during his reign, he was considered among the most notable of enlightened despots in 18th-Century Europe.

Frederick was born in Berlin, son of King Frederick William I and grandson of Frederick I.

His father was an extremely harsh, even cruel, disciplinarian to young Frederick, whom he hated for being artistically rather than martially inclined, such that the boy's mother, Sophia Dorothea, Princess of Hanover, tried to send the boy away secretly to England, to his maternal uncle George II. The King discovered the plan and threw the boy and his companion into a dungeon. King Frederick proposed to execute the prince, but the boy was saved by the intercession of the Emperor of Austria, Charles VI. Neither would the court officials try the boy.

The king was so incensed that he sent the boy to be confined in a fortress cell in Custrin. After a year, the king called him back. After ascending the throne, the young Frederick matured into one of the great generals of history, enlarging Germany by more than half.

He was a small, lean man, who wore a beaten up old military hat instead of a crown, and was known affectionately by his subjects as Vater Fritz (Father Fred). He used a walking stick cut from the woods.

A meeting with Johann Sebastian Bach in 1747 led to Bach writing The Musical Offering. Frederick also befriended Voltaire.

Frederick the Great and the spider

When he was at Sans-Souci, a spider fell into his cup of hot chocolate. He called for a fresh one and then heard a gunshot.

His cook had been suborned to poison his chocolate, and thought that he had been discovered, so he had shot himself. On the ceiling of Frederick's room at Sans-Souci a spider was painted in  remembrance of this event.
Ivor H Evans, Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, Cassell, London, 1988

 

1749 Charles James Fox (d. September 13, 1806), British statesman who opposed war with Napoleon. One of his mistresses was Mary Robinson ('Perdita').

1776 ETA Hoffmann (d. 1822), poet, composer, and painter

1862 Edith Wharton (d. August 11, 1937) American novelist, short story writer, and designer, born into a wealthy New York family believed by some to be associated with the phrase 'Keeping up with the Joneses'.

Wharton was friend and confidante to many gifted contemporary intellectuals: Henry James, Sinclair Lewis, Jean Cocteau, and Ernest Hemingway were all guests of hers at one time or another. When F Scott Fitzgerald met her in France, he embarrassed himself by telling her a long story of how he and his wife Zelda Fitzgerald had spent a night in a bordello, thinking it was a hotel.

Wharton was 43 when her first novel, The House of Mirth, was published, after which she published more than 40 books. Her best-known work, The Age of Innocence (1920), won the 1921 Pulitzer Prize.

Other late starters and late achievers, in the Scriptorium    More

1872 Ethel Turner, English-born Australian author (Seven Little Australians)

1884 Field Marshal Sir Thomas Blamey, GBE, KCB, CMG, DSO (d. May 27, 1951), Australian General of World War II, and to date, Australia's only Field Marshal


Granny D Haddock1910 Granny D (formerly Granny Haddock), born Ethel Doris Haddock,  American politician and progressive political activist from the state of New Hampshire. Haddock famously walked across the continental United States in 1999 to advocate campaign finance reform and in 2004 ran unsuccessfully as a Democratic challenger to incumbent Republican Judd Gregg for the US Senate. She is noted for her colourful character and advanced age.

Haddock requested an official name change to "Granny D," which was the name her family began calling her in 1972. On August 19, 2004, Haddock's request was officially granted by Judge John Maher during a hearing at the Cheshire Country Probate Court.

Granny D was born in Laconia. She attended Emerson College in Boston, Massachusetts for three years before marrying James Haddock (nicknamed Jim). Though Haddock never graduated from Emerson, she was awarded an honorary degree in 2000 (she was awarded another honorary degree by Franklin Pierce College on October 21, 2002). After marrying, Granny D started a family and worked during the Great Depression; she was employed in a shoe factory in Manchester for 20 years.

In 1960, Granny D began her political career when she and her husband successfully campaigned against planned hydrogen bomb nuclear testing in Alaska, saving an Inuit fishing village at Point Hope. Granny D and her husband retired to Dublin, New Hampshire, in 1972. There Granny D served on the Planning Board and was active in the community. Her husband later developed Alzheimer's disease, dying after a ten-year struggle.

After the first efforts of Senators John McCain and Russ Feingold to regulate campaign finances through eliminating soft money failed in 1995, Granny D became increasingly interested in campaign finance reform and spearheaded a petition movement. On January 1, 1999, at the age of 89, Granny D left the Rose Bowl parade in Pasadena, California, in an attempt to walk across the USA to raise awareness of and attract support for campaign finance reform.

Granny D walked ten miles each day for 14 months, traversing California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, and the District of Columbia, making many speeches along the way. The trek attracted a great deal of attention in the mass media. When Granny D arrived in Washington, DC, she was 90 years old, had travelled about 3,200 miles, and was greeted in the capital by a crowd of 2,200 people. Several dozen members of Congress walked the final miles with her during the final day's walk from Arlington National Cemetery to the Capitol building on the National Mall.

Two books were written by Granny D, both co-authored with Dennis Burke.

Granny D was the Democratic candidate for a U.S. Senate seat in New Hampshire during the 2004 election. She was one of the oldest major-party candidates to ever run for the U.S. Senate and lost to incumbent Republican Judd Gregg, capturing 34 percent of the vote to Gregg's 66 percent.

Granny D has 12 grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren.

Source: Wikipedia

"Born Doris Rollins: Jan. 24, 1910 in Laconia, New Hampshire USA. In 1998 she decided to walk across the U.S. to demonstrate her concern for the issue of campaign reform.

"She walked around her hometown of Dublin, New Hampshire for most of 1998 to get in shape for the walk …

"On Jan. 1, 1999, she began her walk in Pasadena, California. She walked 10 miles per day for 14 months, arriving in Washington, D.C. on Feb. 29, 2000. She was hospitalized once, in Arizona, with dehydration and pneumonia. She walked 3,200 miles …

"She is five-feet tall. She wore out four sets of shoes on her long walk. When snows between Cumberland, Maryland and Washington threatened to delay her arrival in February of 2000, she cross-country skied 100 miles along the old C&O Canal tow path. She has emphysema and arthritis, both of which improved during the walk.&quo