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29


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Property is theft.
PJ Proudhon, philosopher, economist, sociologist; his work Justice was published on April 29, 1859

Herbert Vere Evatt "would have been the most intellectual Prime Minister of the 20th century, but he remains the great Premier Australia never had."
Irish Times, 1979; Australian statesman HV Evatt was born on April 29, 1894

Red knights, brown bishops, bright queens
Striking the board, falling in strong L's of
    color.

Ezra Pound; opening lines, The Game of Chess

Maya did things in the Forties that other women didn't do. Somehow we never got the idea that a woman could be a film director. It's very difficult to conceive that something can be done if it hasn't been done before. It always requires an innovator, a heretic. And Maya was a heretic.
Hella Hammid; visionary Ukrainian filmmaker, Maya Deren, was born on April 29, 1917

I make my pictures for what Hollywood spends on lipstick.
Maya Deren

Revolution is not something fixed in ideology, nor is it something fashioned to a particular decade. It is a perpetual process embedded in the human spirit.
Abbie Hoffman (aka 'Free'), born on November 30, 1936, died by his own hand on April 12, 1989; American leader of the Yippies (Youth International Party), a New Left group in the 1960s; author of Steal This Book; Soon to be a Major Motion Picture. He gave a speech at Brandeis University on April 29, 1972.

 

The first duty of a revolutionary is to get away with it.
Abbie Hoffman

You stimulate the opposition to react so that it overpowers itself, becomes its own enemy, and you escape in the process. It's the same technique we used in Chicago during the demonstrations. And it's true that I've studied the technique. You have to learn to communicate. You study your environment – in this case, the electronic jungle of the United States – just the way a Latin-American revolutionary studies the back streets of Buenos Aires or a Vietnamese studies the jungles of Indochina. You learn your terrain and how to use it.
Abbie Hoffman

Sacred cows make the tastiest hamburger.
Abbie Hoffman

All they seem'd to want was for us to be gone.
Captain James Cook; from his journal while charting the coast of Australia, April 29, 1770

This is what we do to bad little boys. 
Alfred Hitchcock's suggestion for his epitaph; he died on April 29, 1980

I'm in on a plot. 
Alfred Hitchcock's actual epitaph

 

 

 

April 29 is the 119th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (120th in leap years), with 246 days remaining.
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Teotihuacan Pyramid of the MoonSolar alignment at Teotihuacan, City of the Gods

The city of Teotihuacan, Mexico, settled in the 2nd Century BCE, was ancient when the Aztecs found its ruins. They named it 'place of the creation of the gods'.

The entrance of a ritual cave there was aligned to a point on the western skyline where the sun set on August 12 and April 29. These days are separated by day counts of 260 and 105 (making 365 in all). The ancient Mesoamerican system had a 260-day ritual calendar and a 365-day standard calendar.     

 The same horizon position is the setting point of the Pleiades, the star cluster that makes its initial annual appearance on the first of two days each year when the noon sun passes directly overhead at the latitude of Teotihuacan.

Aztec pyramid iconUnderstanding Aztec/Mexican calendar systems

Aztec pyramid iconGreed, gold and God: The Aztecs and Cortés

Aztec pyramid iconVirgin of Guadalupe, or Aztec goddess?

Aztec pyramid iconCalendar convergence and TimeWave Zero

Teotihuacan, Mexico

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Teotihuacan, Mexico. NASA image

 

"The first great Central Mexican highland culture of the Classic period had its capital at Teotihuacan, the City of the Gods located about 50 km northeast of Mexico City. At its height about the 4th century, this was a teeming metropolis of 100,000 or more inhabitants, with a well defined class structure. The city was laid out on a grid plan, with the Avenue of the Dead forming the main north-south axis. Monumental ceremonial pyramids, including the Pyramids of the Sun, Moon, and Feathered Serpent lined the avenue. Its people had knowledge of writing and books, a bar-and-dot number system, and a 260-day sacred calendar. A society seemingly based on agriculture, obsidian mining and trade, Teotihuacan held widespread influence throughout Mesoamerica. By the 9th century, the city was abandoned. Possible causes of this collapse include famine, volcanic eruptions, and invasion by outsiders. The ASTER image covers an area of 5.1 x 9.4 km, and was acquired on March 11, 2002."   Source: NASA

 

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Highly recommended:
Folklore of World Holidays
by Margaret Read MacDonald


Teotihuacan


City of the Gods


Mesoamerica's Classic Heritage


Power and Terror - Noam Chomsky


The Pagan Prosperity


The Triumph of the Moon

cover
The Celtic Dragon Tarot


Sabbat Entertaining


The Pagan Book of Days


The Rise of the Creative Class


Celebrate the Earth

A Year of Holidays in the Pagan Tradition


Wheel of the Year


The Trouble with Islam

cover
Brave Hearts, Rebel Spirits


The Five Biggest Lies Bush Told Us About Iraq


Lady Godiva


Lucifer Ascending: The Occult in Folklore and Popular Culture

cover
Activists Beyond Borders


The Book of Spells


Spellcraft


The Book of Saints

cover
The Encyclopedia of Saints

Lots of things to waste time each day
Daily Everything


Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable

 

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What Would Jefferson Do?
By Thom Hartmann


The Price of Loyalty


The Torture Debate in America


The Culture of the New Capitalism


Pagan Christianity

 
By Robert Fisk


The God Who Wasn't There


A Question of Torture
By Alfred McCoy


When Corporations Rule the World

cover
Outfoxed - Rupert Murdoch's War on Journalism


The Corporation
Highly recommended DVD


Crimes Against Nature : How George W Bush and His Corporate Pals Are Plundering the Country and Hijacking Our Democracy
By Robert F Kennedy, Jr


The Skeptic's Dictionary


Shaking the Foundations: 200 Years of Investigative Journalism in America
By Bruce Shapiro


A Dictionary of Saints Days, Fasts, Feasts and Festivals

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Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them


365 Goddess

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Adventures in a TV Nation
Michael Moore

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Drawing Down the Moon

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Globalization/Anti-Globalization


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Celtic Daily Prayer

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Dude, Where's My Country?

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Mother Earth Spirituality


Rich Media, Poor Democracy
Robert McChesney

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Shamanism

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Women's Activism and Globalization


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Catherine of SienaFeast day of St Catherine of Siena, virgin and Doctor of the Church

St Catherine of Siena (born on March 25, 1347, in Siena, Italy, died on April 29, 1380, in Rome) was a Dominican tertiary, or lay affiliate, of the Dominican Order, and a scholastic philosopher and theologian. St Catherine, at the age of six, was a learned and devout girl who locked herself up with other children in a room where they whipped themselves (just why is not recorded). Her father, Giacomo di Benincasa, a cloth-dyer, once saw her with the Holy Spirit sitting on her head as a dove.

At the age of seven she consecrated her virginity to Christ despite her family's opposition, becoming at the age of 16 a Dominican tertiary. In about 1366, St Catherine experienced what she described in her letters as a "Mystical Marriage" with Jesus, after which she began to tend the sick and serve the poor. St Catherine mortified her body, giving up meat and bread, living on herbs and water. Once, Jesus Christ came to her as a pilgrim in need of clothing because it was cold. Because she gave him clothes, Christ gave Catherine an invisible garment to protect herself from the weather. Once he came and took her heart, bringing her back his own. She showed doubters the scars.

St Catherine's life was attended by miracles. Once, while she was making bread from spoiled flour, the 'queen of angels' came and made the bread good. Several times, Satan threw her into fires. 

She wrote letters to men and women in authority, especially begging for peace; her letters, of which some 300 remain, are considered one of the great works of early Tuscan literature. St Catherine died of a stroke at Rome in 1380, aged only 33. The very same day, her ghost appeared to Father Raymundus at Genoa. Her body was able to work miracles, or, so it is said. Pope Pius II canonized Catherine in 1461. Pope Paul VI bestowed on her, in 1970, the title of Doctor of the Church, the first woman, with St Teresa of Ávila, ever to receive this honour. In 1999, Pope John Paul II made her one of Europe's patron saints. Her body is in Rome, her head in Siena and her foot in Venice.

She is shown in ecclesiastical art as a virgin and/or Doctor of the Church; with a Dominican nun's habit, lily, book, crucifix, heart, crown of thorns, stigmata, ring, dove, rose, skull, miniature church, and/or a miniature ship bearing the Papal coat of arms. Her patronage includes: against fire, bodily ills, diocese of Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA, Europe, firefighters, illness, miscarriages, nurses, people ridiculed for their piety, sexual temptation, sick people, sickness, television, and the historically Catholic American sorority, Theta Phi Alpha. She is also the patron saint of Italy, along with St Francis of Assisi. Catherine's feast day for Traditional Roman Catholics is April 30.

Wikipedia says: There is a myth that explains how Catherine's head was able to get to Siena, where it has been entombed in the Basilica of San Domenico. The people of Siena knew they could not get her whole body past Roman guards and decided to take only her head which they placed in a bag. They were still stopped by guards and they prayed to St Catherine to help them because they knew Catherine would rather be in Siena. When they opened the bag to show the guards, it no longer held her head, but was full of rose petals. Once they got back to Siena they reopened the bag and her head reappeared. Due of this myth, St Catherine is often seen holding a rose.

The mummified head of St Catherine of Siena, Italy

 

Runic half-month of Lagu commences
Representing the flowing and mutable forces of water, Lagu symbolizes life, growth and waxing power of this time of year.

Festival of Floralia, or Floral Games in honour of Flora, Roman Empire (Apr 28 - May 3)

Feast day of St Agapius

Feast day of St Antonia

Feast day of St Ava

Feast day of St Daniel

Feast day of St Dichu

Feast day of St Emilian

Feast day of St Endellion

Feast day of St Fiachna of Ireland
In Goidelic (Celtic) mythology, Fiachna was the husband of Caintigerna and father of Banba, Fodla, and Eriu.

Feast day of St Hugh of Cluny (Hugh the Great), abbot of Cluny
St Hugh of Cluny (1024 - 1109) was one of the most influential leaders of one of the most influential monastic orders of the Middle Ages.

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Feast day of St Inischolus

Feast day of the Martyrs of Corfu

Feast day of St Paulinus of Brescia

Feast day of St Peter Verona (Peter Martyr; Peter of Verona)
St Peter Verona (1206 - April 6, 1252) was a 13th-Century Dominican saint. He was murdered (see image and another) on the road between Como and Milan by Cathars. Carino cut his head with an axe, and then gave Peter's companion Dominic several fatal wounds. His murderer, Carino, was converted and eventually became a Dominican at Forli and is the subject of a local cult as 'Blessed Carino of Balsamo'. He was canonized a year after his death by Pope Innocent IV on March 9, 1253, only 337 days after his death, making him the fastest papally canonized saint in history.

Message Of John Paul II on the 750th Anniversary of the martyrdom of St Peter Martyr

Feast day of St Robert Bruges

Feast day of St Robert (Robert of Molesme), abbot of Molesme
(Herb Robert; Geranium robertianum, is today's plant, dedicated to this saint.)

St Robert (c. 1027 - March 28, 1111) was a Christian saint, abbot and miracle worker, one of the founders of the Cistercian Order in France. Some hermits living in the forest of Colan sought Robert out there and asked to be put together under his direction in a new monastery. He obtained the permission of Pope Gregory VII to found a monastery at Molesme in Burgundy in 1075. Pope Honorius III canonized Robert in 1222.

More

Feast day of St Secundinus

Feast day of St Senan

Feast day of St Tertula

Feast day of St Torpes of Pisa

Feast day of St Tychicus

Feast day of St Wilfrid the Younger

Click for Eastern Orthodox liturgical days    Shop saints

Ploughing Ceremony, Thailand, honouring the Earth and fertility
Source: The Phoenix and Arabeth 1992 Calendar

Nagasaki Takoage, or Kite-Flying Event, Nagasaki, Japan (Apr 3 - 29)

Mibu Dainembutsu Kyogen, Japan (Apr 21 - 29)

Cassé canarie (Broken Canary Festival; Breaking the jugs: deliverance of the soul from purgatory), Voudon (Voodoo)   Source

Exaltation of Wine, Ribeiro Region, Spain (Apr 28 -  May 1)

La Folia Festival, at San Vicente de la Barquera, Spain  (Apr 28 -  May 1)

Minato Matsuri, or Port Festival, Nagasaki, Japan (Apr 27 - 29)
The Minato Matsuri commemorates the 16th-Century opening of Nagasaki as Japan's sole foreign trade port and features a folk song contest, fireworks, and a costume parade. On April 27, the fish market has a memorial service for the catch. The famous Peiron (boat race) takes place today.

 

Holocaust Remembrance Day (Date variable)

International Dance Day

Japan (public holiday since 1927, traditionally the start of the Golden Week holiday period.) The ninth day of the Festival of Ridván, Bahá'í Faith

 

 

 

1665 James Butler, 2nd Duke of Ormonde (d. 1745), Irish statesman and soldier

Arbuthnot, and John Bull1667 John Arbuthnot (d. February 27, 1735), British physician, mathematician and author best known for his satirical writings. Along with friends Jonathan Swift, Alexander Pope, and John Gay, Arbuthnot was a member of the Scriblerus Club, formed to satirize the abuses of learning.

Arbuthnot is best remembered for his 1712 'John Bull' pamphlets under the composite title Law is a Bottom-less Pit; or, The History of John Bull, satirizing the Whig war party and popularizing John Bull as the personal symbol of Britain. In 1705, he was appointed physician to Queen Anne.

 

1686 Peregrine Bertie, 2nd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven (d. 1742), English statesman

1727 Jean-Georges Noverre (d. 1810), French dancer and ballet master

1762 Jean-Baptiste Jourdan (d. 1833), French marshal

1838 Bernhardt Holtermann (d. April 29, 1885), German-born Australian gold miner, merchant, sponsor of photography for the encouragement of immigration, member of parliament. He was the discoverer of the Holtermann Nugget, the largest single mass of gold ever discovered in the world, measuring 1.5 metres long and weighing almost 290 kg.

See also the Welcome Stranger, 1869

1863 William Randolph Hearst (d. August 14, 1951), American newspaper proprietor, subject of the Orson Welles film, Citizen Kane

More

1868 Charlie McKeahnie (surname pronounced 'Mer-kek-nee'; d. August 3, 1895), Australian horseman believed by some historians to be the inspiration for the poem 'The Man from Snowy River' by AB 'Banjo' Paterson. It may be that Australian poet Barcroft Boake committed suicide due to his feelings for one of McKeahnie's five sisters.

1875 Rafael Sabatini (d. 1950), Italian-born British novelist (The Sea Hawk; Scaramouche)

1876 Empress Zauditu of Ethiopia (d. 1930)

1879 Sir Thomas Beecham (d. 1961), English conductor

1882 HN Werkman (d. 1945), Dutch artist and printer

1885 Egon Erwin Kisch (d. 1948), Czech journalist and author

1893 Harold Urey (d. 1981), chemist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry

1895 Sir Malcolm Sargent, English conductor

1899 Duke Ellington (d. 1974), pianist, bandleader

1901 Hirohito (d. 1989), Japanese emperor

1905 Rudolf Schwarz, Viennese-born conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra

1907 Fred Zinnemann (d. 1997), film director

1917 Maya Deren, Ukrainian-American avant-garde filmmaker, ethnologist, choreographer, dancer, poet, writer and photographer

More

1920 Harold Shapero, composer

1929 Peter Sculthorpe, Australian composer whose music evokes the sounds and feeling of the Australian bushland and outback in works such as Kakadu (1988) and Earth Cry (1992)

Big Idea - Interview with Peter Sculthorpe (ABC Radio National)

1931 Lonnie Donegan (d. 2002), British musician

1931 Frank Auerbach, painter

1933 Rod McKuen, poet, composer

1933 Mark Eyskens, Belgian minister and Prime Minister

1936 Zubin Mehta, Indian conductor and violinist

1942 Klaus Voormann, illustrator

1946 John Waters, director, writer

1947 Tommy James, musician

1947 Olavo de Carvalho, philosopher

1952 David Icke, controversial conspiracy writer

1954 Jerry Seinfeld, comedian, actor, writer, producer

1955 Kate Mulgrew, actress

1957 Daniel Day-Lewis, actor

1958 Michelle Pfeiffer, actress

1961 Cyndi Boste, Australian singer/songwriter

"Formerly a private 'discovery' for a few, Cyndi is rapidly gaining a wider audience. Late 2004 saw her on a two-month European tour with Barb Waters taking in Germany, Holland, Belgium, Scandinavia and the UK. Back home, Cyndi was chosen by US country blues legend Eric Bibb to support him on his 2005 Australian tour through March and April."   Source

1970 Uma Thurman, actress

 

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April

29 Zipper Day
29 Spring Festival (California, USA)
29